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Topic: 1815 in science


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In the News (Sun 5 Jul 09)

  
  HSCI 1815 || Intro to History of Science
A second introduction is a sample case study to exhibit the multple dimensions of science.
For methods, we focus on the emergence of controlled experiments (John Snow's studies of cholera, following Mill's method of difference) and statistical significance tests (Edgeworth's analysis of the "law of error" and the difference of means).
Each case was also selected (from among a handful of possibilities) to contain an element of surprise, and to help illustrate the variety of influences on science, from a hobby in photography (C.T. Wilson) or medieval accounting practices (control) to the tax system in France (Lavoisier) and the shapes of noses (Darwin).
www.tc.umn.edu /~allch001/1815/philosfy.htm   (936 words)

  
 HOS: 1. What is Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Neither will science be understood to be abstract theories such as found in astrophysics or elementary particle physics that are practically beyond understanding by anyone outside the few specialists working at the frontiers of these specializations.
Then can science be defined by looking at the range of activities "scientists do." Many of us would be hard-pressed to say much more about the nature of science than that science is whatever it is scientists do for a living.
A descriptive definition was said to be that science is what is "accepted by the scientific community" and is "what scientists do." The obvious implication of this description is that, in a free society, knowledge does not require the imprimatur of legislation in order to become science.
www.rit.edu /~flwstv/hoswhatsci.html   (8638 words)

  
 Academics--Courses we offer
Development of American science, including transfer of science to America; development of indigenous traditions for pursuit of science; establishment of infrastructure for education and research; response of public to scientific development.
Historical approach to understanding science and technology, emphasizing intellectual, political, and social contexts; decision-making by practitioners on issues of importance to the profession and the community; and topics relating to popular science, science, and warfare.
The ways in which modern science is perceived to be gendered, particularly in its practice and in ways that seem to influence theory and applications.
groups.physics.umn.edu /hsci/academics/courses.html   (1195 words)

  
 WVA-Concordance-Line Index   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
1815 We are Seven And two are gone to sea, 1815 Anecdote for At Kilve's smooth shore by the green sea, Fathers 1815 Anecdote for For Kilve by the green sea.
Fathers 1815 Her eyes are When o'er the sea-rock's edge we go; Wild 1815 Influence of Till all was tranquil as a summer sea.
1815 Ruth With him to sail across the sea, 1815 Ruth And went to the sea-shore; 1815 The Brothers Was gone to sea and he was left alone, 1815 The Brothers the End, Eyne, or Enna.
www.calstatela.edu /faculty/jgarret/wva/cp1815/c-lin103.htm   (1575 words)

  
 Biographies, The Scientists: A List.
Ampère, a teacher at Paris, has his permanent place in the history of science because it was his name that was given to the unit by which we measure electrical current.
Humanist, atheist and science popularizer, Julian Huxley, a Professor of Zoology, was the brother of Aldous Huxley and grandson of Thomas H. Huxley.
Kelvin's research in the transmission of electric current was to lead to the laying down of submarine cables, the ultimate one being that laid down on the floor of the Atlantic.
www.blupete.com /Literature/Biographies/Science/Scients.htm   (4560 words)

  
 Reform Era and Eastern U.S. Development 1815-1850: Science and Medicine History: Overview | American Eras
The period from 1815 to 1850 was not one of great achievement in American science and medicine.
Public interest in the sciences grew rapidly, and the institutional framework necessary to foster theoretical and applied research began to appear.
For decades the question of government funding for science was rendered moot by a political climate that favored a strict view of constitutional authority.
www.bookrags.com /history/reform-era-science-and-medicine   (536 words)

  
 Manhattan Rare Book Company: first editions in science and medicine
First edition of Frank Rosenblatt’s widely influential contribution to the field of artificial intelligence: the introduction of the perceptron, a “hypothetical nervous system” designed to mimic some of the organizational systems used in the brain.
First edition, with three engraved folding plates, of Santorini's most important contribution to medical science, containing the "major discoveries for which Santorini is known eponymically" (Garrison-Morton).
First printing of two of the most fundamental papers in modern physics: Thomas Young's evidence of the wave theory of light and the first statement of his interference principle and double-slit experiment, the most influential experiment in quantum theory.
www.manhattanrarebooks-science.com   (2816 words)

  
 SHiPS || Science & Gender | Book Reviews
Although much of the early history of women as practitioners of science is steeped in myth, scholarly investigation has put the stamp of approval on a number of stories.
Another reason for declining interest in the sciences is indicated by a recent study of 1983-1991 graduates of Wellesley College, a women's college with a high proportion of graduates seeking advanced degrees [4].
According to the study the so-called "chilly climate" that could lead capable women to give up a scientific career did not appear to be a crucial factor in their decision not to seek scientific careers.
www1.umn.edu /ships/gender/reviews.htm   (1631 words)

  
 Creatively Teaching Science in the Middle Years
This Project could not have happened without the support of Bruce Schmidt, Science Regional Project Officer, DEET, Central Highlands Wimmera Region, and all the participating teachers who gave their time generously and were prepared to open themselves to the vulnerability and risks in addressing new ways of teaching science.
Science is not a dry subject devoid of emotion or passion.
All these experiences connect with science and are an opportunity for you and your students to draw out phenomena and questions that can then be formally explored in the science room.
www.knowdrama.com /handbooks/science.html   (8880 words)

  
 RaceSci: History of Race in Science: Syllabi: Science and Race
This class will explore sciences *of* race, or the way that science has been used to designate, as well as show the fictitiousness of, racial categories.
It will also consider science *and* race, looking at such iconic cases as Tuskegee, Nazi science, genetic studies of radiation exposure in Japan, AIDS, indigenous knowledges, and DECODE in Iceland.
Science and Technology in a Multicultural World: The Cultural Politics of Facts and Artifacts.
web.mit.edu /racescience/syllabi/science_and_race.html   (1304 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | Science/Nature | Nature 'mankind's gravest threat'
Volcanoes and earthquakes are relatively common occurrences, but Gee Gees are on an altogether different scale.
The last "super volcanic eruption" was back in April 1815, when Tambora in Indonesia exploded violently, in what was the largest eruption in historic time.
The eruption column reached a height of about 44 km (28 miles), ash fell as far as 1,300 km (800 miles) from the volcano - and an estimated 92,000 people were killed.
news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/science/nature/3549812.stm   (802 words)

  
 Removing the mystery from washboard roads
This column is provided as a public service by the Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks, in cooperation with the UAF research community.
Ned Rozell is a science writer at the institute.
While driving Alaska’s graveled highways, countless people have no doubt wondered about how an unpaved road surface turns into a bouncing bed of corduroy.
www.gi.alaska.edu /ScienceForum/ASF18/1815.html   (529 words)

  
 Gender / Science 1/98   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Science and Technology Studies 494; Women's Studies 495.
On the Invisibility of Women in Science," Science in the Field, Osiris 11: 87-113.
February 6: Science compared to other professions; gender compared to other means of stratification.
www.uiuc.edu /unit/STIM/gender.html   (1041 words)

  
 Graceland University:Political Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
A minor in Political Science consists of 18 semester hours or more of Political Science including 6 or more upper division hours.
An internship that allows students to work with professionals who are in career areas relating to the field of political science.
An in-depth study of topics from various areas of political science such as Europe, Middle East, war and peace, etc. Course topics to be announced prior to each semester they are offered.
www.graceland.edu /show.cfm?durki=1905   (868 words)

  
 AIDS
In the May 24, 1996 issue of Science, Mellors et al describe that the vial load as measured by a branched DNA signal amplification assay was a reliable prognostic marker in HIV infection.
The risk of AIDS and death from the disease was directly related to the plasma viral load at the time that the patient entered into the study.
Feng et al, in the May 10, 1996 issue of Science report that fusin is a putative G protein-coupled receptor with seven transmembrane domains.
www.bioscience.org /news/scientis/aids.htm   (1011 words)

  
 APPLIED PHYSICS: Small Copiers -- Lavine 301 (5641): 1815 -- Science
Find out more about why this message is appearing, and what you can do to make your experience of our site the best it can be.
Home > Science Magazine > 26 September 2003 > Lavine, pp.
The process is partially limited by the resolution of the master, but 100- and 200-nanometer features sizes were achieved for the gas- and liquid-phase processes, respectively.
www.sciencemag.org /cgi/content/summary/301/5641/1815d   (346 words)

  
 CO2 Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
If it is, real-world data suggest that the greenhouse effect of CO has been hugely overestimated.
Science for all your greenhouse gas reporting needs.
Is carbon dioxide a harmful air pollutant, or is it an amazingly effective aerial fertilizer?
www.co2science.org /scripts/CO2ScienceB2C/articles/V9/N26/C1.jsp   (179 words)

  
 Find in a Library: Mary Somerville and the cultivation of science, 1815-1840
Mary Somerville and the cultivation of science, 1815-1840
Science -- Great Britain -- History -- 19th century.
WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
www.worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/bc4f95925eedc49f.html   (92 words)

  
 Reversal of the orientation of an integral protein of the mitochondrial outer membrane -- Li and Shore 256 (5065): 1815 ...
Reversal of the orientation of an integral protein of the mitochondrial outer membrane -- Li and Shore 256 (5065): 1815 -- Science
Copyright © 1992 by American Association for the Advancement of Science
© 1992 American Association for the Advancement of Science.
www.sciencemag.org /cgi/content/short/256/5065/1815   (654 words)

  
 Science
The different branches of science deal in the main with the different levels of organisation of physical substance.
Fields like psychology, anthropology, and sociology move away from the boundaries of science altogether.
There is so much material on different branches of science on the web that it is pointless citing links to individual pages.
www.kheper.net /topics/science/science.htm   (1958 words)

  
 Lost civilization unearthed in Indonesia - Science - MSNBC.com
Settlement buried by ash, Pompeii-style, in volcanic eruption of 1815
Lewis Abrams / Univesity of Rhode Island via AP This August 2004 photo shows Haraldur Sigurdsson, a volcanologist at the University of Rhode Island, left, and Igan Sutawidjaja of the directorate of volcanology in Indonesia, as they work at an excavation site north of the crater at Mount Tambora in Indonesia.
Mount Tambora’s cataclysmic eruption on April 10, 1815, buried the inhabitants of Sumbawa Island under searing ash, gas and rock and is blamed for an estimated 88,000 deaths.
www.msnbc.msn.com /id/11594274   (643 words)

  
 Qualification Standards for GS-1815
Equivalent combinations of education and experience are qualifying for grade levels for which both education and experience are acceptable.
Undergraduate Education: Major study--aviation, engineering, mathematics, physical sciences, safety, human factors, or other fields related to the position.
Graduate Education: Major study - fields related to aviation science, engineering, or aviation safety.
www.opm.gov /qualifications/SEC-IV/B/GS1800/1815.htm   (750 words)

  
 1815 - encyclopedia article about 1815   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
{{{1}}}}}{{#switch:{{#expr: (1815 div 1000) mod 5}}0=4=MMMM3=MMM2=MM1=M}}{{#switch:{{#expr: (1815 div 100) mod 10}}0=9=CM8=DCCC7=DCC6=DC5=D4=CD3=CCC2=CC1=C}}{{#switch:{{#expr: (1815 div 10) mod 10}}0=9=XC8=LXXX7=LXX6=LX5=L4=XL3=XXX2=XX1=X}}{{#switch:{{#expr: 1815 mod 10}}0=9=IX8=VIII7=VII6=VI5=V4=IV3=III2=II1=I}}}}
{{ #switch:{{ #expr: (1815-1) mod 10 }} 0=庚1=辛2=壬3=癸4=甲5=乙6=丙7=丁8=戊9=己}}{{ #switch:{{ #expr: (1815-1) mod 12 }} 0=申1=酉2=戌3=亥4=子5=丑6=寅7=卯8=辰9=巳10=午11=未}} – {{ #switch:{{ #expr: 1815 mod 10 }} 0=庚1=辛2=壬3=癸4=甲5=乙6=丙7=丁8=戊9=己}}{{ #switch:{{ #expr: 1815 mod 12 }} 0=申1=酉2=戌3=亥4=子5=丑6=寅7=卯8=辰9=巳10=午11=未}}
1815 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar).
www.dr-science.org /wiki/1815   (930 words)

  
 Brain Gelatin Mold 10 to 120 Years Shop by Age
Just follow the simple instructions you'll be rewarded with a lifelike, brain-colored gelatin dessert.
The mold is 9" x 7" x 4" (22.7 cm x 17.8 cm x 10.2 cm) and made of plastic.
Just wait until your co-workers see these science action figures on your desk.
www.stevespanglerscience.com /product/1815   (209 words)

  
 German Reforms Advance -- 292 (5523): 1815 -- Science
Home > Science Magazine > 8 June 2001 > p.
Germany's federal cabinet has approved research minister Edelgard Bulmahn's controversial plan to create "junior professorships" and pay professors based on merit rather than seniority.
She says the reforms--which also would phase out the nation's archaic Habilitation post-Ph.D. requirement for professorships--are an important step toward "significantly modernizing the higher education landscape."
sciencemag.highwire.org /cgi/content/short/292/5523/1815c   (276 words)

  
 1777-1815: The Revolutionary War to the War of 1812
Patrick Henry argued passionately that "the oppression arising from taxation, is not from the amount but, from the mode — a thorough acquaintance with the condition of the people, is necessary to a just distribution of taxes.
The whole wisdom of the science of Government, with respect to taxation, consists in selecting the mode of collection which will best accommodate to the convenience of the people."
Advocates for the Constitution scrambled to rebut Anti-federalist criticisms.
www.tax.org /Museum/1777-1815.htm   (5192 words)

  
 IMMUNOLOGY: T Cell Activation in Six Dimensions -- von Andrian 296 (5574): 1815 -- Science
Home > Science Magazine > 7 June 2002 > von Andrian, pp.
The author is at the Center for Blood Research, Department of Pathology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
© 2002 American Association for the Advancement of Science.
www.sciencemag.org /cgi/content/short/296/5574/1815   (359 words)

  
 NEUTRINO DETECTION: Japan Hopes Casings Will Do the Trick -- Normile 295 (5561): 1815 -- Science
Home > Science Magazine > 8 March 2002 > Normile, p.
Since the devastating 12 November 2001 accident that shut down the $100 million Super-Kamiokande neutrino observatory, scientists there have been searching for a fail-safe strategy to prevent a recurrence--and get them back to work.
But they still need government funding for the repairs.
sciencemag.highwire.org /cgi/content/short/295/5561/1815a   (194 words)

  
 Barkly, Henry - Bright Sparcs Biographical entry
Trained for commerce; business career; represented Leominster in the House of Commons 1845-48; governor and commander-in-chief of British Guiana 1849-53; governor and commander-in-chief of Jamaica 1853-56; governor of Victoria 1856-63; governor of Mauritius 1863-70; governor of the Cape of Good Hope and British high commissioner in South Africa 1870-77; royal commission on colonial defence 1879.
Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre, Science and the making of Victoria, with Royal Society of Victoria, 2001,
Published by Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre on ASAPWeb, 1994 - 2005
www.asap.unimelb.edu.au /bsparcs/biogs/P001523b.htm   (168 words)

  
 No. 1815: Super Guppy
How to move large rocket parts across the country?
Science writer Robert Trip tells us they wouldn't fit on highways or on railways.
And, after a fifteen-day ocean voyage through the Panama Canal, they usually arrived damaged.
www.uh.edu /engines/epi1815.htm   (528 words)

  
 Ten-Year Responses of Soil Quality and Conifer Growth to Silvicultural Treatments -- Périé and Munson 64 ...
Articles by Périé, C. Articles by Munson, A. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64:1815-1826 (2000)
Journal of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Education
Copyright © 2000 by the Soil Science Society of America.
soil.scijournals.org /cgi/content/abstract/64/5/1815   (404 words)

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