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Topic: 1830 in archaeology

	Archaeology
		Archaeology of Israel This entry discusses the archaeology of Israel as an academic and scientific discipline, an import...
		Underwater archaeology Underwater Archaeology is that branch of the discipline and science of Archaeology that is practi...
		University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology The University of Pennsylvania Museum of Archeology an...
	www.brainyencyclopedia.com /topics/archaeology.html (1165 words)

	CONK! Encyclopedia: Category:Archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		Archaeology or archÃ¦ology or sometimes in American English archeology (from the Greek words Î±ÏÏÎ±Î¯Î¿Ï = ancient and Î»ÏÎ³Î¿Ï = word/speech/discourse) is the study of human cultures through the recovery, documentation and analysis of cultural and environmental data, including architecture, artefacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes.
		The goals of archaeology are to document and explain the origins and development of human culture, culture history, cultural evolution, and human behaviour and ecology.
		It is the only discipline that possesses the method and theory for the collection and interpretation of information about the pre-written human past, and can also make a critical contribution to our understanding of documented societies.
	www.conk.com /search/encyclopedia.cgi?q=Category:Archaeology (123 words)

	Hothouse Archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The probate was carried out by Uniacke’s sons on November 17 and 18, 1830, and is invaluable because it lists all of the buildings on the estate in 1830, the only evidence of the original estate lay-out.
		The 1992 archaeology confirmed the site to be that of the "Upper Hot House" and indicated that it was an original feature of the estate operating up to, but not long after, Uniacke's death in 1830.
		Prior to the 1992 archaeology, the exposed foundation was thought to represent the complete hothouse structure; however, as the excavation progressed and historical sources were consulted, it was increasingly clear that the building was much larger than anticipated.
	museum.gov.ns.ca /arch/sites/uniacke/hothouse.htm (1326 words)

	MTA - Archaeology
		An exhibit of Big Dig artifacts called "Highway to the Past, the Archaeology of the Central Artery" is on display at the Commonwealth Museum at the Massachusetts Archives.
		Overseen by the Office of the State Archaeologist, the CA/T archaeology program was developed in compliance with the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 which requires that any federally funded project take measures to preserve cultural resources.
		A series of mills operated here until around 1808 when the last mill was removed in preparation for the filling of Mill Pond and the subsequent filling of Mill Creek in the 1820s and 30s.
	www.massturnpike.com /bigdig/background/archaeology.html (1858 words)

	Archaeoblog : a weblog for UK archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		An archaeological excavation by the Museum of London Archaeology Service at Priory Crescent, Prittlewell, Essex in autumn 2003 unearthed a 7th century grave that is perhaps the most spectacular discovery of its kind made during the past 50 years - the grave is probably that of an Anglo-Saxon King of Essex.
		Archaeologists from Oxford Archaeology have uncovered a mass grave which may throw lights on one of the strangest and most gruesome events of the Elizabethan age: the curse of Roland Jenks.
		The Society of Antiquaries of Scotland and the Archaeology Data Service have announced the launch, on 2 October 2003, of the digital publications archive of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland.
	www.britarch.ac.uk /archaeoblog (5767 words)

	An Archaeological Guide To Historic Artifacts of Central Illinois
		Rockingham or Bennington (1, 2) is a distinctive ceramic with a thick brown, mottled glaze and molded body.
		After 1830 the increasingly common expression of shell edge is a surface treatment consisting only of the blue or green painted band.
		Prior to 1830, the iron fibers in the nail ran perpendicular to the shank.
	virtual.parkland.edu /lstelle1/len/archguide/documents/arcguide.htm (9033 words)

	History of underwater archaeology
		The first case of diving underwater archaeology may have been 1933-39 when the Swedish warship Elefanten (1564) was investigated by helmet divers together with historians.
		A pilot case for archaeology with scuba divers was the Grand Congloué wreck in France, investigated 1951-57 by Cousteau and Fernand Benoît.
		When the divers started digging down in the layers covered by sand, they first thought it was one wreck, while in fact it was two wreck on top of each other.
	www.abc.se /~pa/uwa/history.htm (460 words)

	Archaeology at the Uniacke Estate (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		His probated will of 1830 was invaluable as it listed the contents of the hothouse upon his death which could then be compared to the artifacts found during the 1992 excavations.
		The 1830 inventory and the present contents of the house provide a sample with which to compare artifacts recovered during archaeological excavation.
		These complemetary sources give a much better idea of what the house contained in 1830 than if they were considered on their own.
	museum.gov.ns.ca /arch/sites/uniacke/research.htm (330 words)

	Archaeology Department UCC
		The impact on archaeology of forestry as a land use : the legal and policy context and the administrative response
		The archaeology of the Barony of Middlethird, Co. Tipperary
		A catalogue of the Bronze implements in the Department of Archaeology, UCC and in the Cork Public Museum
	www.ucc.ie /ucc/depts/archaeology/theses/super.html (1884 words)

	Archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		Although archaeology is a focus, this project also will be an anthropological study of the effects that public archaeology has on existing communities.
		She received her BA from Western Kentucky University, JD from the University of Louisville Brandeis School of Law, MA in Anthropology from Northern Arizona University and is currently working on her PhD in Anthropology at Syracuse University in New York.
		Lori=s focus is on historical archaeology, and her interests include anti-bellum plantation studies, slavery, public archaeology, and archaeology and the law.
	www.louisville.edu /a-s/anthro/research/Archaeology.htm (1284 words)

	Clonmacnois - Seven Churches - Offaly History, Archaeology, Offaly Towns, Heritage, Research, King's County (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The work of accurate archaeology was furthered in 1869 by the visit of the Rev. James Graves and W. Hennessy, who secured sketches of other inscriptions, and edited those of Petrie: this laid the foundation of the annual volume of our Society for 1870, edited by Miss Stokes.
		The following letter to his newly married wife has an interest in showing that while employed in working for the public taste as a professional artist, he was not unmindful of those higher objects to which he had at so early a period directed his attention.
		Jeanne Sheehy in her The Rediscovery of Ireland's Past 1830 - 1930 states that he was the founder of systematic and scientific archaeology in Ireland.
	www.offalyhistory.com /content/reading_resources/books_articles/sevenchurches_clonmacnois.htm (7021 words)

	UC Santa Cruz - ANTH-170: History of Archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The course covers the development of concepts and methods in prehistoric archaeology, from their roots in the Renaissance to the present, primarily concentrating on the English-speaking world with some attention to France.
		Lectures emphasize links between ideas and methods in archaeology and their social and historical contexts, asking how archaeology and the past that archaeology studies was and is constructed.
		Their book, Method and Theory in American Archaeology, was largely an attempt to systematize and give common meanings to terms describing the recurrent patterning of artifacts in space and time, which up to then had been inconsistently used by Americanists throughout the U.S. and elsewhere.
	www2.ucsc.edu /demo/syllabus/data/anth-170/index.html (5468 words)

	2
		The early archaeology of Washington, D.C., done by William Henry Holmes, S. Proudfit, and others, reveals a number of village, camp, and quarry sites within the present boundaries of the city (Figure 4).
		In 1830, Washington claimed a population of 19,340 individuals living in 1,492 brick dwellings and 1,592 frame dwellings for an average of 6 1/3 persons per household (City Directories LCD] 1830:v).
		Between 1820 and 1829, 533 brick and 500 frame dwellings were erected; between 1830 and 1839, 346 brick and 547 frame dwellings were erected; and between 1840 and 1845, 469 brick and 1,236 frame dwellings were erected (Watterston 1847:213).
	www.si.edu /oahp/patent/2.0Results.htm (7018 words)

	FLMNH - Historical Archaeology - Bibliography
		1976 Archaeology at the National Greek Orthodox Shrine, St. Augustine.
		Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.
		2004 Historical Archaeology in Wachovia: Excavating Eighteenth Century Bethabara and Moravian Pottery.
	www.flmnh.ufl.edu /histarch/gallery_types/bibliography.asp (1201 words)

	Archaeology - Government Museum, Chennai
		Raman, a veteran professor of Archaeology and K.T. Narasimhan, the Superintending Archaeologist, Archaeological Survey of India, Chennai.
		Later in 1830 AD some of the sculptured slabs were brought to Masulipatnam to beautify a square named after Robertson, the District Collector.
		During the course of his visit to this place in 1835 AD, Sir Frederick Adam, Governor of Madras, saw the slabs and ordered that these be sent to Madras for preservation in the Museum of the Madras Literary Society.
	www.chennaimuseum.org /draft/gallery/01/arch.htm (3294 words)

	Archaeology Annual Report (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		In archaeology the research is driven by the needs of archaeology with post-excavation and museum-based projects used to explore the place of metals in ancient economies and societies, how they were made, used, traded, and recycled, and how their properties were understood.
		Archaeology and material culture, the archaeology of landscape, archaeology and colonialism, the links between archaeology, history and anthropology in the Pacific.
		She served as Secretary of the Sub-Faculty of Archaeology, of the Committee for Byzantine Studies and of the Oxford Amorium Advisory Committee (for the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara).
	athens.arch.ox.ac.uk /schoolarch/annual_report/report98-9.html (16788 words)

	Archaeology Month
		The 12th annual South Carolina Archaeology Month is being celebrated through Oct. 4 with statewide events, which will culminate in the 16th annual S.C. Archaeology Discover Weekend Oct. 3–4 at Santee State Park in Orangeburg County.
		Events will be held in communities all over South Carolina and will be based on this year's theme, "Share the Spirit of Discovery." Through this and other public outreach efforts, the archaeology community hopes to build regional and local support for the preservation of Native-American, African, European, and local heritages.
		Highlighting the observance is the annual Archaeology Weekend Oct. 3–4.
	www.sc.edu /usctimes/articles/2003/2003-09/archaeology_month.html (701 words)

	1831 in archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The year 1831 CE in archaeology included many events, some of which are listed below.
		See also: 1830 in archaeology, other events of 1831, 1832 in archaeology and the list of years in archaeology.
		The Lewis chessmen found in a sand-bank on the Isle of Lewis
	www.encyclopedia-1.com /1/18/1831_in_archaeology.html (59 words)

	Archaeology of Early Christianity: A History @ CenturyOne Bookstore
		The important light archaeology sheds on the art, architecture, and social world of Christians in the Roman Empire becomes clear.
		Frend shows how archaeology enriches our understanding of Jewish-Christian relations in the first centuries, and provides clues to long-ignored popular religion and non-orthodox traditions of the Donatists, Manichees, and Monophysites.
		And he demonstrates how archaeology decisively corrects and modifies text-based scholarly consensus on the mission of Christianity in the Roman Empire.
	www.centuryone.com /3117-X.html (675 words)

	Heritage Archaeology
		On several occasions, however, mining registrar’s reports indicate that mining on the field was interrupted due to lack of water (New South Wales Annual Report of the Department of Mines 1878; New South Wales Annual Report of the Department of Mines 1895).
		Pastoralists anxious to expand their grazing lands had followed in the wake of the Hume and Hovell’s 1824 expedition, and by 1830 sheep were being run along the extent of the Murrumbidgee (Brodribb 1883).
		Bairstow and A. Wilson (eds), Archaeology and Colonisation: Australia in the world context, ASHA, Sydney.
	www.heritagearchaeology.com.au /Publications/Adeo_02.htm (6451 words)

	Chronology On The History Of Slavery And Racism 1830 To The End
		Foreign travelers accounts from the 1830 and 1840 described the Robey and Williams slave pens which stood along the Mall in the shadow of the Capitol; the two were often juxtaposed in artworks, and the presence of slave pens in the center of the nation's capital captured the attention of abolitionists.
		Sex and Age for 1830 census for the slave Pen of Armfield and Franklin.
		National conventions were held in Philadelphia in 1830 and in Baltimore in 1831.
	innercity.org /holt/chron_1830_end.html (17701 words)

	AWSANZ: Whaling Stations on the West Coast of South Australia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The archaeological investigations undertaken consisted of a combination of site survey and recording of visible material and some test excavation to determine the geomorphology of the area as well as the nature and extent of sub-surface deposits.
		In addition to the open area excavations of the whale bone conducted by Kath Kemper the archaeology team limited its excavations to a series of 1 m square test pits to determine the stratigraphy and geological history of the sand spit area.
		Transects were conducted over the area to establish the extent and nature of the surface archaeological material in the general are where the whale bone was located.
	ehlt.flinders.edu.au /archaeology/awsanz/c97stan1.html (4685 words)

	Alexandria Archaeology Museum - Discovering the Decades: 1830s (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The Unites States of 1830 contained 12.9 million inhabitants.
		Relatively tiny Alexandria, with its 8,241 residents in 1830, was described much as it had been in 1820 or 1810 or 1800.
		The Lyceum, with its restrained and austere classical formality, is a fine example of the Greek Revival style and an important architectural ornament to the city...'' [Denys Peter Myers, ``The Greek Revival Style in Alexandria in Historic Alexandria Antiques Show Bulletin 1990]
	oha.ci.alexandria.va.us /archaeology/decades/ar-decades-1830.html (1939 words)

	The Cataraqui Archaeological Research Foundation: Marine Archaeology
		Kingston Archaeology Prehistory Fort Frontenac French Cataraqui Molly Brant Loyalist Kingstown 19th Cent.
		Marine archaeology is similar in philosophy and methodology to on-land archaeology, though the equipment employed may differ slightly.
		This sort of industrial and commercial activity was characteristic of the bustling port of Kingston in the mid nineteenth century, which, between 1841 and 1843, served as the capital of the Province of Canada.
	www.carf.info /kingstonpast/marinearchaeology.php (3482 words)

	Legacy of the 'Fatal Shore': The Heritage and Archaeology of Confinement in Post-Colonial Australia -- Casella and ...
		Birmingham, J. and D.N. Jeans (1983) ‘ The Swiss Family Robinson and the Archaeology of Colonisations ’, Australian Historical Archaeology 1: 3–14.
		Karskens, G. (2003) ‘ Revisiting the Worldview: The Archaeology of Convict Households in Sydney’s Rocks Neighborhood ’, Historical Archaeology 37(1): 34–55.
		Lydon, J. (1993) ‘ Archaeology in The Rocks, Sydney, 1979–1993: From Old Sydney Gaol to Mrs Lewis’ Boarding-house ’, Australasian Historical Archaeology 11: 33–42.
	jsa.sagepub.com /cgi/content/refs/4/1/99 (1505 words)

	Society for Historical Archaeology - Research Tools (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		Industrial Archaeology and the Cause for Historic Preservation in the United States.
		Eighteenth-Century Ceramics from Fort Michilimackinac—A Study in Historical Archaeology, by J. Jefferson Miller II and Lyle M. Stone.
		Archaeology as a Method for Investigating the History of the Erie Canal System.
	www.sha.org /Research/1-20N-Z.htm (2252 words)

	Archaeological Publications (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
		The focus of the conference was New Deal Era Archaeology in Kentucky, and the first seven articles in this volume deal with historical aspects of this era, and re-analyses of materials from New Deal excavations.
		The Eleventh Annual Kentucky Heritage Council Archaeological Conference was held in Heighland Heights on February 25-27, 1994 and was co-sponsored by Northern Kentucky University.
		It is the first Kentucky Heritage Council volume of collected papers devoted primarily to historical archaeology in Kentucky.
	www.heritage.ky.gov /archaeology_pub.htm (1192 words)

	Publications - Museum of Art and Archaeology - University of Missouri-Columbia
		The exhibition and catalogue are the result of a collaboration between the Museum of Art and Archaeology and the University of Missouri-Columbia Libraries.
		In the years between 1830 and 1848, the period known as the July Monarchy, French art underwent a major transformation from romanticism to realism.
		The papers are the result of a symposium, “Recent Developments in Cypriote Archaeology,” held at the University of Missouri-Columbia in 1979 to celebrate 25 years of involvement by the University of Missouri in Cyprus.
	museum.research.missouri.edu /pubs.html (3375 words)

	Harpers Ferry Archaeology, Excavations
		The Church and School grounds potentially offered a wealth of archaeological data on the daily lives and material culture of the Church pastors, support staff, teachers, students, parishioners, and neighbors, for the time period of 1830 onward.
		Paul Shackel of the University of Maryland for all his advice and guidance, and to the members of the National Park Service Archaeology division in Harpers Ferry for all their suggestions and help, which they generously provided during their off-duty hours.
		This archaeology project is being presented with financial assistance from the West Virginia Humanities Council, a state program of the National Endowment for the Humanities.
	etext.lib.virginia.edu /users/fennell/highland/harper/anth383.html (878 words)

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