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Topic: 185 BCE


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In the News (Mon 23 Nov 09)

  
  Britain.tv Wikipedia - Sunga
The Sunga dynasty was established in 185 BCE, about 50 years after Ashoka's death, when the king Brhadrata, the last of the Mauryan rulers, was assassinated by the then commander-in-chief of the Mauryan armed forces, Pusyamitra Sunga
From around 180 BCE the Greco-Bactrian ruler Demetrius, conquered the Kabul Valley and is theorized to have advanced into the trans-Indus.
During the historical Sunga period (185 to 73 BCE), Buddhist activity also managed to survive somewhat in central India (Madhya Pradesh) as suggested by some architectural expansions that were done at the stupas of Sanchi and Barhut, originally started under King Ashoka.
www.britain.tv /wikipedia.php?title=Sunga   (1309 words)

  
 185 BCE (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab-3.cs.princeton.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
185 BCE is one of the topics in focus at Global Oneness.
He was assassinated in 185 BCE during a military parade by the commander-in-chief of his guard, the Brahmin general Pusyamitra Sunga, who then took over the throne and established the Sunga dynasty.
It lasted from 321 to 185 BCE, and was ruled by the Mauryan dynasty.
www.experiencefestival.com.cob-web.org:8888 /185_bce   (1113 words)

  
 Asian Art and Architecture: Art & Design 382/582
(Lee produces a date for the Andhra dynasty of 220 BCE to 236 CE.) For the purpose of looking at design it is useful to distinguish two cultural periods during their rule: Early Andhra of c 50 BCE to c 50 CE and Later Andhra of c 50 to 320 CE.
The art of the Shunga and Early Andhra periods is representative of the shravakayana phase of early Indian Buddhism, that completes the first half millennium of the Buddhist era, that the Buddha in early texts is reported to have said would be closest to the Dharma he offered.
At some time in the Shunga era a second stupa was built on the path leading up to the hill top, while the first stupa was doubled in size to about 112’ in diameter while a set of railings was built around it with openings in the four cardinal directions.
www.public.iastate.edu /~tart/arth382/lecture6.html   (6462 words)

  
 [No title]
The BCE will be corrected by the student in class and will be submitted for credit at the end of the class period on the day the assignment is due.
Please note that the number of the each BCE corresponds to the number of the grammar section in which the grammar point involved is explained.
Tarea para el 7: Complete L.6 BCE sections 1 and 2 (132-133) and be prepared to correct them in class.
www.cameron.edu /~teresal/SPAN3113/F04_SPAN3113_ORD.html   (1034 words)

  
 Mauryan Empire Asoka   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Chandragupta abdicated in 293 BCE in favor of his son Bindusura (293 - 268 BCE) and became a Jain Monk.
Following the death of Asoka the Mauryan Empire began to break apart and the last Mauryan ruler was deposed in 185 BCE.
The Mauryan Empire was the largest area under one rule on the Indian subcontinent until the Mughal Empire of the 17th century.
tjbuggey.ancients.info /Mauryamap.html   (225 words)

  
 History of Buddhism: Encyclopedia II - History of Buddhism - Sunga persecutions 2nd–1st c.BCE (via CobWeb/3.1 ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Sunga dynasty (185–73 BCE) was established in 185 BCE, about 50 years after Ashoka's death.
BCE, History of Buddhism - 2nd Buddhist council 383 BCE, History of Buddhism - Ashokan proselytism c.
BCE, History of Buddhism - 2nd Buddhist council 383 BCE, History of Buddhism - 3rd Buddhist council c.250 BCE, History of Buddhism - Ashokan proselytism c.
www.experiencefestival.com.cob-web.org:8888 /a/Sunga_persecutions_2nd1st_cBCE/id/1292506   (489 words)

  
 History Maurya Empire - History Of Ancient, Medieval And Modern India.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Originating from the kingdom of Magadha in the Indo-Gangetic plains of modern Bihar and its capital city of Pataliputra (near modern Patna), the Empire was founded in 321 BCE by Chandragupta Maurya, who had overthrown the Nanda Dynasty and began expanding his power across central and western India.
However, the prospect of battling Magadha in a major war was one of the factors that caused the refusal of his troops to go further east, Alexander returned to Babylon, and redeployed most of his troops west of the Indus.
Chandragupta's great grandson Ashokavardhan Maurya, better known as Ashoka (273- 232 BCE), is considered by contemporary historians as perhaps the greatest of Indian monarchs, and certainly one of the greatest throughout the world.
www.bharatadesam.com /history/maurya_empire.php   (2768 words)

  
 Harappa - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The modern town is built beside the remains of an ancient fortifed city, which was part of theCemetery H and the Indus Valley Civilization.
The city existed from about 3300 BCE [1] until 1600 BCE [2].
The termination of the Harappan tradition at Harappa falls between 1900 and 1500 BCE.
www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Harappa   (345 words)

  
 History Greek Conquests In India - History Of Ancient, Medieval And Modern India.
It is said that Chandragupta Marya put an army of 100,000 men and 9,000 war elephants and forced Seleucus to conclude an alliance.
Continued diplomatic exchanges and good relations are between the Seleucids and the Mauryan empirors are then documented throughout the duration of the Mauryan empire.
In 180 BCE, the Indo-Greeks, invaded parts of northwest and northern India.
www.bharatadesam.com /history/greek_conquests_in_india.php   (627 words)

  
 185 - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
181 182 183 184 - 185 - 186 187 188 189
This page was last modified 19:21, 20 April 2006.
This encyclopedia, history, geography and biography article about 185 contains research on
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/185   (106 words)

  
 BBC - h2g2 - A Brief History of India and Pakistan and their Politics
Starting around the year 6000 BCE to the year 4000 BCE, the Harappan civilization formed in the Indus river valley in present day Pakistan.
Strangely, this civilization mysteriously disappeared around 1800-1700 BCE, probably due to some change in the weather or the flow of the Indus river.
After the decline of the Mauryan empire in 185 BCE, the Greek state of Bactria took over much of northern India.
www.bbc.co.uk /dna/h2g2/A1037549   (1523 words)

  
 PESHAWAR STAMP SOCIETY   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
His grandson Ashoka is known as to have been one of the greatest benefactors and major proselytizers of Buddhism which spread throughout the region.
One of the prominent Greco-Bactrian kings was Menander, who ruled from 155 to 130 BCE and is believed to have been a convert to Buddhism.
His territories covered the eastern dominions of the divided Greek empire of Bactria (from the areas of the Panjshir and Kapisa, now in Afghanistan) and extended to the Pakistani province of Punjab with diffuse tributaries to the south and east, possibly even as far as Mathura in modern India.
www.stampsociety.com /pakistan.htm   (2009 words)

  
 WikiMiki.net - India   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
After the last ruler of the Mauryan dynasty was overthrown in 185 BCE, 185 BCE-171 BCE), founder of the Indo-Greek kingdom]] Demetrius of Bactria conquered Gandhara and Punjab in 184 BCE, establishing an Indo-Greek kingdom that lasted nearly two centuries, until around 10 BCE.
One of the princes of the Sakya confederation was Siddharta Gautama (563–483 BCE), who renounced his royalty to lead an ascetic life and came to be known as the Buddha ("the enlightened one").
By 250 BCE, the region came under the influence of the Mauryan empire of northern India, and later became a puppet state under the Gupta Dynasty in the fourth century CE.
india.en.wikimiki.net   (11936 words)

  
 Miscellenous ancient coins
The Sunga dynasty was established in 185 BCE, about 50 years after Ashoka's death, when the king Brhadrata, the last of the Mauryan rulers, was brutally murdered by the then commander-in-chief of the Mauryan armed forces, Pusyamitra Sunga, while he was taking the Guard of Honour of his forces.
From around 180 BCE the Indian territory was invaded as far as Pataliputra by the Greco-Bactrian ruler Demetrius, with the long-term effect of confining the Sungas to the eastern part of India.
During the historical Sunga period (185 to 73 BCE), Buddhist activity also managed to survive somewhat in central India (Madhya Pradesh) as suggested by some architectural expansions that were done at the stupas of Sanchi and Bharhut, originally started under King Ashoka.
www.ancientcoins.ca /india2.html   (5907 words)

  
 Regents Prep Global History & Geography: Vocabulary Words Starting With Letter ‘M’
Mahabharata : Hindu epic poem that was written in Sanskrit in the 5th century BCE.
BCE) Dynasty that united most of India under the rule of Chandragupta Maurya.
Middle Kingdom (Egypt) : (2040 BCE — 1640 BCE) Period in ancient Egyptian history characterized by internal strife and hardships, and the invasion, and subsequent take over by the neighboring Hyksos.
regentsprep.org /Regents/global/vocab/topic_alpha.cfm?topic=m   (1615 words)

  
 Ancient Roman History Timeline II
A seminal event, Rome's success in its first major wars, first against the town of Fidenae, followed by its defeat of the Etruscan city of Veii in 406-396 BCE, are seen by some historians as laying the foundation for the militaristic underpinnings of Roman society.
Success in these wars allowed for its expansion of territory, and now, as a proven formidable opponent, Rome was seen as a potential danger by some, and a desired ally by others.
The problem is these two were joint rulers from 170 to 164 BCE, and Plutarch simply says "Ptolemy".
www.exovedate.com /ancient_timeline_two.html   (1504 words)

  
 Asian Art and Architecture: Art & Design 382/582
The style of the visual imagery of the Theravadin Buddhists of Lanka was, by contrast, mainly that of the Krishna Valley of the Dravida speaking, southeastern coast, however.
Chandragupta, the inaugurator of the Maurya dynasty, was a pragmatic ruler (321- 297 BCE) conquering most of north India’s Ganga and Indus regions, as far west as Afghanistan.
In 241 BCE he had carved seven pillar edicts advocating specifically Buddhist dharma, obedience to teachers and elders, non-killing, generosity, moderation, devotion, compassion, forgiveness, etc. He was particularly interested in advocating against sects splitting, and legitimated the forcible disrobing of those who refused to avoid actions leading in that direction.
www.public.iastate.edu /~tart/arth382/lecture5.html   (7091 words)

  
 Indian Civilization
1500 BCE: they enslaved the indigenous population (referred to as “Shindu,” “Dasi”).
The Maurya Dynasty (322-185 BCE) and the Advent of Buddhism.
Ashoka (273-232 BCE): appropriated Buddhism as the State religion.
staff.jccc.net /Thoare/145india.htm   (160 words)

  
 Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Rome
The Landings of Caesar in Britain, 55 and 54 BCE [At Athenapub]
Cicero (105-43 BCE): On the Genres of Rhetoric.
A Roman Harvest Sacrifice, from Cato, On Agriculture 134, 160 BCE [At enteract.com]
www.fordham.edu /halsall/ancient/asbook09.html   (3375 words)

  
 Blood Feud in Paradise
321 - 185 BCE, Buddhism in Kashmir (pp.
This period saw the spread of the Aryans and Hinduism eastward along the Gangetic plain to the Bay of Bengal and the emergence of the mahajanapada, the amalgamation of tribal groups into larger, regional sovereignties.
He watched the three-way tug-of-war between the Indian National Congress, the Muslim League, and the rapidly expiring British Empire, the maneuvering for position in anticipation of the moment when the British would relinquish their hold on the sub-continent.
www2.sjsu.edu /depts/english/Rogers.htm   (12229 words)

  
 Rome Readings
Mithridates and The Roman Conquests in the East, 90-61 BCE, excerpts from Appian, Mithridatic Wars, 114-119, and Plutarch, Life of Lucullus.
Tiberius Gracchus (c.164-133 BCE) translated by John Dryden, excerpts.
Horace (65-8 BCE): Secular hymn, and Vergil (70-19 BCE): Aeneid, VI.ii.789-800, 847-853.
www.northern.edu /marmorsa/romeonlinereadings.htm   (1027 words)

  
 History of Asian Art: India Monument List   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The Mauryan Empire came to an end in 185 BCE.
A stupa is a three dimensional cosmic diagram, a symbol of the Buddhist cosmic/world mountain.
It was in this northwestern region of the Indian sub-continent that Mahayana Buddhism emerged in the 1st century BCE.
teach.lanecc.edu /plunkettm/Art-207_India/Monument.html   (1617 words)

  
 Timeline | Ozone Ball
1200-900 BCE Early Vedic Period - earliest Vedas are compiled.
900-600 BCE Late Vedic period - Brahmanical religion develops, emphasizing ritual and social obligation.
800-300 BCE The 11 major Upanishads are written, which include the ideas of reincarnation and karma.
www.ozoneball.com /Religion/Hinduism/index.php?showinfo=16   (414 words)

  
 Madhya Pradesh:: Travel to Madhya Pradesh:: Madhya Pradesh Journey :: Madhya Pradesh Travel Guide   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Madhya Pradesh, in its present form, came into existence on November 1,2000 following its bifurcation to create a new state of Chhattisgarh.The undivided Madhya Pradesh was founded on November 1, 1956.Madhya Pradesh, because of its central location in India, has remained a crucible of historical currents from North, South, East and West.
The city of Ujjain (also known as Avanti) arose as a major center in the second wave of Indian urbanization in the sixth century BCE, and served as the chief city of the kingdom of Malwa or Avanti.
320 BCE, establishing the Maurya empire (321 to 185 BCE), which included all of modern-day Madhya Pradesh.
madhya-pradesh.goto-india.com   (998 words)

  
 *** The House of Ptolemy: Maps of Ptolemaic Egypt ***
Map of 310 BCE, time of Ptolemy I as Satrap of Egypt in the (nominal) name of Philip Arrhideus.
After two generations of war, Ptolemies, the Seleucids and the Antigonid kings of Macedon had archieved a sustainable political and military balance.
With decisive victories over both the Macedonians (Cynoscephalae, 197 BCE) and the Seleucids (Magnesia, 190 BCE), Rome established herself as the dominant force in the eastern Mediterranean.
www.houseofptolemy.org /housemap.htm   (609 words)

  
 Internet Ancient History Sourcebook: Ancient Legal Texts
Code of Hammarabi c.1780 BCE extracts and images [At St Olaf]
Polybius (c.200-after 185 BCE): Rome at the End of the Punic Wars [History, Book 6] [At this Site] (Public Domain unlike next selection, which is a more recent version.)
Cicero (105-43 BCE): Selections from Letters on the Rise of Augustus [At Saskatchewan]
www.fordham.edu /halsall/ancient/asbook-law.html   (1338 words)

  
 Onfiles_TOC
The Phoenicians and the kingdom of Israel 1500-1 BCE
The Ancient Celts 1200 BCE -525 CE Minoan Crete 2600-1425 BCE
Mesoamerican civilizations 7000 BCE-1700 CE The Maya 1100 BCE -1697 CE The Toltecs and Aztecs 800-1525 CE The Andean civilizations 12,000 BCE-1500 CE The Inca empire 1200-1572
www.factsonfile.com /newfacts/Onfiles_TOC.asp?ISBNCD=081604452X   (482 words)

  
 gupta
With the fall of the Mauryan Empire, India entered a period of almost 500 years of violence and competition between local leaders (185 BCE - 320 CE.) In essence, India reverted to its traditional pattern of regional divisions and inter-regional warfare.
India also continued to be buffeted by attacks from neighbors to the north.
You need to be attentive and aware of the inter-relations of Central Asian powers and agendas, and the impact of warfare and political upheaval in neighboring territories on the internal stability of India which, based on an historical overview, is questionable and tenuous at best.
www.hcc.hawaii.edu /distance/hist151/gupta.htm   (1003 words)

  
 Shunga Period Outline   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
Controlled a portion of the former Maurya empire
185 BCE: Pushyamitra murdered the last Maurya emperor and established the Shunga dynasty
After the first ruler, who persecuted Buddhism, the Shungas continued the patronage of Buddhism
fog.ccsf.cc.ca.us /~jcarpent/shunga_period_outline.htm   (68 words)

  
 Onfiles_TOC
Greek Government and the Growth of Democracy 1000-400 BCE
The Greek Empire in North Africa 750-321 BCE
Empire of Magadha 1 C. Empire of Magadha 2 C. The Zapotec Culture in Oaxaca C. Ancient and Medieval Sri Lanka C. Persian Empire 500 BCE
www.factsonfile.com /newfacts/Onfiles_TOC.asp?ISBNCD=0816042004   (1168 words)

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