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Topic: 1934 in architecture


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In the News (Fri 25 May 12)

  
  National Park Service: Architecture in the Parks (Introductory Essay: Phase I)
Maier's buildings were perfect solutions for an architecture appropriate to the outdoors: informal, through their use of natural materials and horizontal lines, but loaded with a strength of design and heavy-handed expression that subconsciously suggested the smallness of man in relation to nature.
Architectural elements such as the entrance doors were replications of similar features from other missions of the Sonora chain, studied during a scholarly data-gathering field trip during the 1930s.
Much of the outstanding architectural heritage of the western national parks was due to the railroads, whose economic interests inspired a fascinating architectural legacy of resort architecture; but perhaps the railroads' greater contribution was to the national parks themselves.
www.cr.nps.gov /history/online_books/harrison/harrison0.htm   (6746 words)

  
 ARCHITECTURE
Architecture as a visual and constructional phenomenon is understood through geometry and its perceptual and expressive distortion.
It is customary to observe this shift occurring in the second half of the twentieth century, linking theoretical advances in mathematics, evolutionary biology, genetics and thermodynamics to global transformations economically and technologically, the widespread adoption and acceptance of personal computers, and the accelerating penetration of electronic communications networks into all areas of the world.
The summer architectural preparatory program offers an intensive design experience to candidates for admission to graduate programs in architecture who have not completed the necessary prerequisites or are required to have additional design experience to qualify for acceptance into a Master of Architecture program.
www.design.upenn.edu /arch/courses/crsdescriptions0304.htm   (5576 words)

  
 Mesopotamia: Architecture
P. 24174f/N. 12990/London # 14/S. This drawing is an artist's reconstruction of the Temple Oval at Khafajah, Iraq, as it may have looked around 2700 B.C. The remains of the temple and its surrounding community were excavated by the Iraq Expedition of the Oriental Institute between 1930 and 1934.
The temple is surrounded by sturdily built mud-brick homes which were packed closely together along the narrow, winding city streets.
Brick making was a major Mesopotamian industry, especially in the south, where wood was in short supply and stone was non-existent.
oi.uchicago.edu /OI/MUS/ED/TRC/MESO/architecture.html   (219 words)

  
 ArtLex on architecture   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Islamic tomb in a walled garden built for Shah Jahan's wife Mumatz Mahal [aka Arjuman Banu Begum], of bearing masonry and inlaid marble, with onion-shape domes and flanking towers, in Agra, India, seat of the Mughal Empire.
"Architecture is the triumph of human imagination over materials, methods and men, to put man into possession of his own earth.
Great Buildings Collection is a gateway to architecture from around the world and across history.
www.artlex.com /ArtLex/a/architecture.html   (2258 words)

  
 Today in History: May 1
This design by Latrobe is one of several featured in Temple of Liberty: Building the Capitol for a New Nation.
On May 1, 1764, Benjamin Henry Latrobe, considered one of the foremost proponents of the Greek Revival style in American architecture, was born in Yorkshire, England.
Latrobe is considered the father of the architecture and engineering professions in this country.
memory.loc.gov /ammem/today/may01.html   (863 words)

  
 PGATOUR.com - World Golf Hall of Fame inductee profile: Alister Mackenzie   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
He championed strategic course architecture, employed few bunkers and virtually no rough, and used large, rolling greens designed to accommodate surface drainage.
Obtained BA in Natural Sciences at Cambridge University in 1891 and then studied medicine at Leeds University Medical School but did not actually finish all his studies until 1905, although he was qualified enough to practice medicine from 1895 onward.
He championed strategic course architecture, employed only a few bunkers, virtually no rough, and enormous rolling greens that were designed to accommodate surface drainage.
www.pgatour.com /print/story/9033486   (759 words)

  
 Architecture in China
This architectural battlefield is my destination the next morning, for the groundbreaking of a high-rise destined to dwarf them all, and everything else on the planet.
An 80-year-old building had to be spared, not because of architectural features but rather the shady characters shuffling in and out of its gates.
Professor Guan Zhaoye, an architecture instructor at the country's top school, Qinghua university says there are two sides to foreign participation in the revival of Shanghai.
www.gluckman.com /ShanghaiArchGeo.html   (3021 words)

  
 Analysis and Synthesis in Architectural Designs by Jin-Ho Park for the Nexus Network Journal vol.3 no.1 Winter 2001   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
In architectural designs, the use of symmetry may sometimes be apparent immediately by just looking at designs, although the final design is seemingly asymmetrical; or various symmetries are manifested in the parts of the designs, yet not immediately recognizable despite an almost obsessive concern for symmetry.
In his article "In the Cause of Architecture: Composition as Method in Creation", Frank Lloyd Wright laid emphasis on the study of the principles of composition, claiming that "geometry [is] at the center of every Nature-form we see".
Later on, in answer to a questionnaire from the School of Architecture at the University of Southern California (1949), Schindler describes the relation of house and lot: "The conventional house is conceived as a solid mass growing out of the ground.
www.nexusjournal.com /Park.html   (4531 words)

  
 Oscar Bach - Architecture Magazine  Oct. 1934 Reprint
At the bottom, in the background, are representations of famous monuments of Florentine architecture.
The severely plain wall surfaces of our buildings, both exterior and interior, with ornamentations only at focal points, call for a sort of enrichment that is highly effective without dependence upon the shades and shadows of high relief carving.
In very many cases, this new kind of metal work, which makes use of the silhouette, of boldly modeled low relief, that contrasts in material with the wall, and that is richly colorful and interesting in technique, is found to meet the requirements.
www.oscarbach.org /architecturemag.htm   (2022 words)

  
 About | College of Architecture, Planning & Design
Kansas State University’s College of Architecture and Design was established in 1963 by bringing together into one administrative unit the Departments of Architecture, Landscape Architecture, Architectural Engineering, Construction Science, Interior Architecture, and Regional and Community Planning.
Today, the College of Architecture, Planning, and Design continues to be a comprehensive, interdisciplinary, environmental design school with accredited professional programs in architecture, interior architecture, landscape architecture, and regional and community planning.
1934 — Landscape gardening becomes an area of study in the Department of Horticulture within the College of Agriculture.
capd.ksu.edu /about   (406 words)

  
 Today in History: June 21
1934: Samuel Herman Gottscho snapped a photograph of the north facade of the Nebraska state capitol in Lincoln, Nebraska.
At 5:30 P.M. on June 21, 1934, Samuel Herman Gottscho snapped this photograph of the north facade of the Nebraska state capitol in Lincoln, Nebraska.
The American Memory collection Architecture and Interior Design for 20th Century America, 1935-1953 contains a wide variety of architectural images, including the homes of a number of U.S. presidents.
memory.loc.gov /ammem/today/jun21.html   (1972 words)

  
 Chronology 1934
During this time, the U.S. government would maintain military and naval bases in the islands, Philippine court decisions were subject to review by the U.S. Supreme Court, and tariffs would be imposed on Philippine sugar, coconut oil, and fibers in excess of specific quotas.
In April 1934, King Alexander of Yugoslavia began a grand tour of Europe designed to help build up alliances to counter the growing power of Germany.
Newfoundland achieved substantial economic and financial recovery progress during 1934 and announced that most import duties for the colony would be lowered on January 1, 1935.
www.indiana.edu /~league/1934.htm   (4915 words)

  
 Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Architecture -- Contributors
Faculty of Architecture, University of Hong Kong, China.
College of Architecture and Urban Studies, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University contributed to the Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Architecture: Vincent Scully (United States).
Architectural and design historian, Baltimore, Md. Articles contributed to the Encyclopedia of 20th-Century Architecture: David Adler (United States).
www.routledge-ny.com /ref/architecture/contributors.html   (5497 words)

  
 Wind Cave National Park - Historic District - Bunkhouse - 1934 (U.S. National Park Service)
This building was originally associated with the Civilian Conservation Corps camp established in 1934.
This building is an example of the vernacular style of architecture found in CCC camps developed during the Depression Era.
Originally there were at least 18 structures built to house the CCC workers, staff, and served various functions.
www.nps.gov /wica/historyculture/historic-district-bunkhouse-1934.htm   (123 words)

  
 Korean Architecture: Yu Siju House, Hahoe   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Though the actual construction date is not known, the style of the house suggests it was built in the mid Joseon period (1392-1910).
The house originally comprised two buildings but one was lost during a flood in 1934.
This was added sometime after 1934 as the original detached sarangchae was destroyed in the flood.
www.orientalarchitecture.com /hahoe/YUSIJU.htm   (160 words)

  
 ARC - Senseman Collection
After taking his first degree at Washington Missionary College and an additional degree in architecture from Catholic University, he registered to practice architecture in 1934 and undertook significant projects from individuals, educational institutions, the church, and government.
Among his government and civic architectural projects have been The Chapel at Andrews Air Force Base, an addition to the Navy War College in Newport, Rhode Island, the Army War College in Ft. McNair, Washington, D.C. and an addition to the Walter Reed Hospital.
In recognition of his contribution to the field of architecture, particularly within the Seventh-day Adventist Church, Andrews University and the faculty of Andrews University presented Ronald S. Senseman as a candidate for the degree, Doctor of Fine Arts, honoris causa.
www.andrews.edu /ARCH/arc/senseman.php3   (205 words)

  
 The Architecture of Red Vienna 1919-1934 by Eric Mumford   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
For those with little familiarity with the complexities of twentieth-century architectural history, this impressively researched study of 1920s socialist housing in the former Austro-Hungarian Imperial capital may be a bit forbidding.
Shifts in the city administration in Vienna ended this settlement movement by 1924, and Karl Ehn, a Wagner student, led the way towards the building of large perimeter block apartment houses, of which his Karl Marx Hof of 1928 is the best known.
After being stormed by Austrian fascist militias in 1934, the Red Vienna housing blocks became symbols of defeat, even as some of their architects, like Ehn, were able to continue to work under subsequent regimes.
www.utpjournals.com /product/utq/701/vienna139.html   (655 words)

  
 Penguin Pool London Zoo by Berthold Lubetkin
Having studied the habits of penguins he created a penguin enclosure and pool that provides an interesting environment for the penguins, a multiplicity of viewing angles for the spectator and a Modernist building of true clarity and style.
After setting up the architectural group 'Tecton' in 1932 the penguin pool was one of his first commissions, from the Director of London Zoo.
The overall elliptical shape is referenced in the spiraling intertwined ramps that connect the different levels; these sloping cambered ramps give a dynamic feel to the building.
www.galinsky.com /buildings/penguin   (271 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Firewire System Architecture: IEEE 1394 (PC System Architecture Series): Books: Don Anderson,Inc Mindshare   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The purpose of a book such as this one should be, in my opinion, to supplement the official specification: To explain the parts of the specification that are ambiguous and to supply real-world technical examples of each major IEEE 1394 feature.
The PC System Architecture Series is a crisply written and comprehensive set of guides to the most important PC hardware standards.
Each title is designed to illustrate the relationship between the software and hardware, and thoroughly explains the architecture, features, and operation of systems built using one particular type of chip or hardware specification.
www.amazon.com /Firewire-System-Architecture-IEEE-1394/dp/0201694700   (1771 words)

  
 UNLV Libraries: Selected Electronic Resources and Databases in Architecture
The Avery Index to Architectural Periodicals indexes more than 1,000 periodicals published worldwide on archaeology, city planning, interior design, and historic preservation, as well as architecture.
Citations to articles and books on archaeology, architecture, art history, city planning, crafts, landscape architecture, film, fine arts, folk arts, graphic arts, industrial design, and photography, from over 200 sources.
The RIBA British Architectural Library Catalogue includes an index to over 300 architectural periodicals held in the RIBA Library, a catalogue of the books and audio visual materials, photographs, drawings and manuscripts acquired by the RIBA Library, and a biographical database of architects.
www.library.unlv.edu /subjects/architecture_electronic.php   (3510 words)

  
 Metal Architecture, March 1999   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
With the exception of Armco's introduction of the standing seam metal roof at the 1934 World's Fair in Chicago, the metal building industry moved rather quietly forward until the outbreak of World War II.
The 1980s might well be called the decade of the "dress-up" as far as the metal building industry is concerned.
It was during this time, according to Jim Tallia, vice president, architectural products at VP Buildings, Memphis, TN, that architects really began to experiment with metal building systems.
www.metalarchitecture.com /edit/399ma.htm   (1263 words)

  
 The History Place - Triumph of Hitler
In September 1934, American journalist William L. Shirer had just arrived in Germany to work as a reporter for the Hearst company.
Shirer thought it would be a good idea to attend the 1934 Nuremberg Rally to better understand the Nazi phenomenon.
In 1934, over a million Germans had participated in the hugely successful Nuremberg Rally.
www.historyplace.com /worldwar2/triumph/tr-will.htm   (1176 words)

  
 IAWA Association for Women in Architecture Records
The Association for Women in Architecture (AWA) was originally founded in 1922 as Alpha Alpha Gamma, a national sorority for women architecture students.
In 1934 the alumnae of the sorority formed the Association of Women in Architecture (AWA) as an organization for professional women architects.
The records were deposited in June 1988 by the Association for Women in Architecture and August 1989 by Lorraine Rudoff, AWA historian.
spec.lib.vt.edu /IAWA/inventories/AWA.html   (268 words)

  
 1934 - Webled.com
[ By 1934 pressure to consolidate all telecommunication regulation for ]...
[ 1934 and other dates of coins as gifts, in 1934 there were 7 different ]...
[ in 1934 all eight of the normal circulating denominations were issued ]...
www.webled.com /1934.htm   (302 words)

  
 eBay - 1934 book, Antiquarian Collectible, Magazine Back Issues items on eBay.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
History of the Highland Clans John A Morrison 1934
Zane Grey CODE OF THE WEST 1934 1st Ed L@@K
Goodbye, Mr Chips by James Hilton HC 1st 1934
search-desc.ebay.com /search/search.dll?query=1934+book&newu=1&krd=1   (427 words)

  
 History of AAP 8   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
The College established a new Department of Art in 1920, and Landscape Architecture was transferred to Architecture in 1922.
Students were encouraged to pursue cultural study as well, and the faculty introduced the concept of electives so that students could take courses in Cornell’s other colleges.
In 1934 the Colleges of Engineering and Architecture jointly began to provide instruction in Regional and City Planning.
rmc.library.cornell.edu /Aap-exhibit/AAP8.html   (288 words)

  
 New York Architecture Images- Art Deco / Art Moderne   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
As with many other art movements, even work of today is still being influenced by the past.
This period of design and style did not just affect architecture, but all of the fine and applied arts as well.
Furniture, sculpture, clothing, jewelry and graphic design were all influenced by the Art Deco style.
www.nyc-architecture.com /STYLES/STY-artdeco.htm   (1267 words)

  
 Architecture & History of the Weisman Art Museum
Since its origin in 1934, the Frederick R. Weisman Art Museum has been a teaching museum for the University of Minnesota.
Today, education remains central to the museum’s mission to make the arts accessible — intellectually, emotionally, and physically — to the University and public communities.
Home to the museum since 1993, this important architectural achievement has become a landmark for the University of Minnesota and the Twin Cities.
www.weisman.umn.edu /architecture/arch.html   (458 words)

  
 Keynote Speakers : Santa Fe Design Week 2006   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-11)
Italo Lupi, Editor in Chief of ABITARE, an international design magazine based in Milan, Italy, was born in Cagliari Sardegna in 1934.
An architecture graduate from the Politecnico in Milan, Lupi is a world famous designer of graphic images, communication signage, and temporary settings and stage designs for museum exhibitions.
As the chief designer of the XIV Triennale in Milan, he designed both the graphics and the architecture for the space dedicated to Italy.
www.santafedesignweek.com /program_lupi.php   (385 words)

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