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Topic: 1970 Atlantic hurricane season


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 NCDC: Climate of 2004: Atlantic Hurricane Season Summary
Of additional interest was the development, in March, of a hurricane in the South Atlantic, the only documented hurricane in that basin to impact land, and the first hurricane in the South Atlantic to be recorded in the satellite era.
Hurricane Frances was at category four strength (140 mph, 122 kts) as it moved towards the southeastern Bahamas, passing over the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 1st.
A ninth seasonal tropical depression was identified on September 2nd in the eastern tropical Atlantic.
www.ncdc.noaa.gov /oa/climate/research/2004/hurricanes04.html   (3852 words)

  
 NCDC: Climate of 2005: Atlantic Hurricane Season Summary
Hurricane Wilma entered the record books in October as having the lowest central pressure of any Atlantic hurricane at 882 mb, beating Hurricane Gilbert in 1988 with 888 mb.
Strengthening to reach hurricane intensity on the 29th as it moved northward, Beta then turned to the west and west-southwest and became a category 3 storm on the 30th, the 7th major hurricane of the season.
Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest storms to impact the coast of the United States during the last 100 years.
www.ncdc.noaa.gov /oa/climate/research/2005/hurricanes05.html   (5558 words)

  
 NASA - 2005: A Hurricane Season 'On Edge'
While an active hurricane season was anticipated by meteorologists and experts at the National Hurricane Center, the destruction and sheer number of storms was simply overwhelming.
Hurricane Katrina was the costliest hurricane to ever strike the U.S. with at least $80 billion in damage, and two others (Wilma and Rita) made the top 10.
The Atlantic Basin is in the active phase of a multi-decadal cycle that began in 1995, in which conditions in the ocean and atmosphere, including abnormally warm sea-surface temperatures and low wind shear, provide the necessary ingredients for hurricane formation.
www.nasa.gov /vision/earth/lookingatearth/2005hurricane_recap.html   (1669 words)

  
 EXTENDED RANGE FORECAST OF ATLANTIC SEASONAL HURRICANE ACTIVITY FOR 2005   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
We foresee an above-average hurricane season for the Atlantic basin in 2005.
Thus, based on this analysis, we expect 2005 to be an active hurricane season and in line with the average of eight of the last ten years (1995, 1996; 1998-2001; 2003, 2004).
We attribute the heightened Atlantic major hurricane activity of 2004 season as well as the increased Atlantic major hurricane activity of the previous nine years to be a consequence of the multidecadal fluctuations in the Atlantic Ocean thermohaline circulation (THC) as we have been discussing in our Atlantic basin seasonal hurricane forecasts for several years.
hurricane.atmos.colostate.edu /forecasts/2005/april2005   (4318 words)

  
 Science Club Colegio Aruabno - Hurricane Season 2005
The predicted high levels of activity during the remainder of the season are consistent with NOAA's pre-season outlook issued last spring, and are comparable to those seen during August to October of the very active 2003 and 2004 seasons.
The most active hurricane season was in 1933 with 21 storms, followed by 1995 with 19 storms.
The most hurricanes in a season was 12 in 1969, and the highest number of major hurricanes was eight in 1950.
www.sciencearuba.com /hurricane/outlook.php   (685 words)

  
 Hurricanes: Global Warming Surpassed Natural Cycles in Fueling 2005 Season, NCAR Scientists Conclude - News Release
The study contradicts recent claims that natural cycles are responsible for the upturn in Atlantic hurricane activity since 1995.
During much of last year's hurricane season, sea-surface temperatures across the tropical Atlantic between 10 and 20 degrees north, which is where many Atlantic hurricanes originate, were a record 1.7 degrees F above the 1901-1970 average.
Hurricanes Ophelia, Nate, and Maria were among 15 hurricanes that raged across the Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, and Caribbean in 2005.
www.ucar.edu /news/releases/2006/hurricanes.shtml   (608 words)

  
 NASA - Hurricane
Hurricanes form in waters near the equator, and then they move toward the poles.
For a hurricane to form, there must be a warm layer of water at the top of the sea with a surface temperature greater than 80 degrees F (26.5 degrees C).
A hurricane warning means that an area is in danger of being struck by a hurricane in 24 hours or less.
www.nasa.gov /worldbook/hurricane_worldbook.html   (1985 words)

  
 NOAA Sees More Active Hurricane Season This Year
This year's hurricane season will be worse than expected with as many as 21 tropical storms and 11 hurricanes that could menace the U.S. Atlantic and Gulf coasts, government weather forecasters predicted Tuesday.
But during an especially active season such as this one, an average of two to three hurricanes can be expected to strike the United States.
Hurricane activity was low from about 1970 to 1994 before a more active cycle began in 1995.
www.ohsep.louisiana.gov /archive/activehurricaneseason.htm   (696 words)

  
 1970 Atlantic hurricane season - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hurricane Celia developed from a tropical wave moving through the Caribbean, becoming a tropical depression on July 31 and a tropical storm on August 1.
Hurricane Ella developed from a surface trough near Swan Island in the western Caribbean on September 8.
Hurricane Ella gradually intensified prior to landfall, reaching 130 mph winds on the 12th just before hitting the La Pesca/Soto la Marina area of Mexico.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/1970_Atlantic_hurricane_season   (989 words)

  
 EO Printall
At the center of the hurricane is the eye, a cloud-free area of sinking air and light winds that is usually from 10 to 65 kilometers in diameter.
For example, in a hurricane that is moving due west, the most intense winds would be found on the northern side of the storm, since the hurricane’s winds are added to the storm’s forward motion.
Hurricane wind speeds have historically been measured in increments of five knots, so any increase in intensity that has already occurred as a result of global warming would, in theory, be too small to detect yet.
earthobservatory.nasa.gov /Library/Hurricanes/printall.php   (5912 words)

  
 NOAA News Online (Story 1146)
In the central Pacific, NOAA hurricane experts forecast two to three tropical storms; this is slightly less than the long-term average of 4.5 tropical storms per season.
At a news conference aimed at increasing public awareness of the upcoming hurricane season, officials from NOAA and FEMA described the anticipated level of hurricane activity this season, interagency coordination efforts to help mitigate the consequences of a land falling hurricane and the importance of taking steps to prepare families and communities in advance.
The Atlantic Hurricane Outlook is a consolidated team effort consisting of the NOAA Climate Prediction Center, Hurricane Research Division, and National Hurricane Center.
www.noaanews.noaa.gov /stories/s1146.htm   (1048 words)

  
 NOAA Issues Latest Forecast for the 2003 Atlantic Hurricane Season--8/21/03
The reason for this is the presence of conditions synonymous with increased hurricane activity over several decades, which include the period occurring from 1995 to the present.
Summarizing the 2003 Atlantic Hurricane Season as of the time of this report, we have had already five named storms, and two hurricanes including Hurricane Claudette, which was nearly a Category Two Hurricane prior to landfall.
Although their numbers for named storms (14), hurricanes (8), and major hurricanes (3), were the same as earlier in the year, Gray's forecast lowered its net tropical activity rating from to 120 from 145.
www.hurricaneville.com /NOAA_forecast_2003.html   (799 words)

  
 ScienceDaily: NOAA Raises 2005 Atlantic Hurricane Season Outlook
The most hurricanes in a season was 12 in 1969, and thehighest number of major hurricanes was eight in 1950.
Hurricane Opal -- Hurricane Opal was a major hurricane that formed in the Gulf of Mexico in September 1995.
Hurricane Hazel -- Hurricane Hazel was the worst hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season and one of the worst hurricanes of the 20th century.
www.sciencedaily.com /releases/2005/08/050805064901.htm   (2022 words)

  
 Dr. Gray's Initial Forecast for the 2001 Atlantic Hurricane Season
He has issued accurate forecasts for the past two hurricane seasons including four major hurricanes last season, which was just short of the five actual major hurricanes that occurred in 1999.
However, there are signals to the contrary in the Atlantic so far this year as sea surface temperatures, pressures at the ocean's surface, and the development of the Azores High all seem to point favorably toward an active season.
The Atlantic Basin consists of the North Atlantic from the West Coast of Africa to the East Coast of the United States, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.
www.hurricaneville.com /dr_gray_2001_initial.html   (616 words)

  
 Above-average Atlantic hurricane season forecast for 2007 - USATODAY.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
He and fellow researcher Philip Klotzbach said there is a 64% chance of one of the major hurricanes — with sustained winds of 111 mph or greater — coming ashore.
Still, they said fewer hurricanes are likely to make landfall next year than in the devastating 2005 season, which had 28 named storms, including 15 hurricanes, four of which hit the U.S. The worst was Katrina, which leveled parts of the Gulf Coast.
Gray said he believes the Atlantic basin is in an active hurricane cycle, despite the calm 2006 season.
www.usatoday.com /weather/hurricane/2006-12-08-forecast_x.htm?csp=34   (411 words)

  
 LiveScience.com - Many More Hurricanes to Come
The Atlantic hurricane season generally runs from the beginning of June to the end of November and produces approximately 10 named storms, approximately six of which turn into hurricanes.
boosted their forecasts for hurricanes this season, predicting that we could be in store for 7 to 9 hurricanes before late November when the Atlantic hurricane season ends.
Another factor that may be contributing to the illusion that hurricanes are becoming fiercer and appearing more frequently is that hurricane detection and monitoring instruments improved dramatically during the last century.
www.livescience.com /forcesofnature/050831_hurricane_freq.html   (728 words)

  
 Warming Was Top Factor in 2005 Hurricanes, New Data Says   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Following the devastation caused by Hurricane Katrina, climate scientists began a heated debate: Was last year's superstrong hurricane season a result of global warming?
They collected 130 years of temperature records for other tropical and mid-latitude waters, which they used to determine what portion of the changes in the Atlantic were due to global temperature shifts and which were because of regional factors, such the natural sea-temperature cycle.
Sea-surface temperatures are widely believed to play a major role in hurricane formation and growth by fueling the storms with extra heat and moisture (interactive feature: how hurricanes form).
news.nationalgeographic.com /news/2006/06/060628-warm-hurricanes.html   (462 words)

  
 EXTENDED RANGE FORECAST OF ATLANTIC SEASONAL HURRICANE ACTIVITY FOR 2006
There were five hurricane seasons since 1949 with characteristics similar to what we observe in October-November 2005 and what we project for August-September 2006.
Table 4 shows our final adjusted early December forecast for the 2006 season which is a combination of our derived full 52-year statistical forecast, our analog forecast and qualitative adjustments for other factors not explicitly contained in either scheme.
We define forecast skill as the degree to which we are able to predict the variation of seasonal hurricane activity parameters above that specified by a long-term climatology.
hurricane.atmos.colostate.edu /Forecasts/2005/dec2005   (3268 words)

  
 LiveScience.com - Study: Global Warming Fueled 2005 Hurricanes
Last year's North Atlantic hurricane season featured a record 27 named storms, so many that the World Meteorological Organization had to use letters from the Greek alphabet.
The 2005 season also featured the most intense Atlantic storm ever recorded (Wilma), the most intense storm in the Gulf of Mexico (Rita) and the most damaging storm on record (Katrina); all three were Category 5 hurricanes at some point.
During much of the 2005 season, SSTs in the Atlantic where hurricanes typically originate were 1.6 degrees Fahrenheit warmer than the 1901 to 1970 average.
www.livescience.com /forcesofnature/060623_hurricanes_warming.html   (714 words)

  
 Barometer Bob's Atlantic Hurricane Season 2006 Prediction from Hurricane Hollow Weather
The Atlantic Hurricane Basin is one that has the potential to make an impact on a large area of the Coastal United States, Caribbean Islands, and Central America.
This Atlantic Hurricane Season 2006, we will be looking for annual and seasonal indicators, based on averages of 10 named storms, 6 hurricanes, 3 major hurricanes(100%) respectively, which is historically shown in data through the world wide web, and also known as being a percentage that is followed by many forecasters as well as researchers.
With a weaker Atlantic Ridge, which occurs with a neutral or negative NAO, we can watch for the SST's in the Eastern Atlantic to be average, this year, as we have seen the years of active Tropical Cyclogenesis in the 1990's.
www.hurricanehollow.org /seasonforecast.html   (3816 words)

  
 2005 Hurricane Season Orlando, Florida - NOAA Insurance Claims - Garfinkel Trial Group
NOAA RAISES THE 2005 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON OUTLOOK
Aug 2, 2005 — A very active Atlantic hurricane season is underway, and with more storms projected, NOAA today increased the number of storms in its 2005 hurricane season outlook.
NOAA, an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce, is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety through the prediction and research of weather and climate-related events and providing environmental stewardship of the nation's coastal and marine resources.
www.garfinkeltrialgroup.com /noaa-hurricane-update.htm   (736 words)

  
 NOAA News Online (Story 2484)
2, 2005 — A very active Atlantic hurricane season is underway, and with more storms projected, NOAA today increased the number of storms in its 2005 hurricane season outlook.
(Click NOAA satellite image for larger view of Hurricane Dennis as the storm made landfall near Pensacola, Fla., as a Category Three hurricane on July 10, 2005.
Mayfield adds, “Residents and government agencies of coastal and near-coastal regions should embrace hurricane preparedness efforts and should be ready well before a tropical storm or hurricane watch is posted.” (Click NOAA image for larger view of the sea surface temperatures in the Atlantic Ocean.
www.noaanews.noaa.gov /stories2005/s2484.htm   (834 words)

  
 MONTHLY WEATHER REVIEW ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON 1872-2002   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
In 1891 the duties of the Signal Office transferred to the new Weather Bureau and the Bureau took over publication.
The Weather Bureau published the Review until 1970 when the Bureau became part of the newly-formed National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
NOAA published the Review until the end of 1973.
www.aoml.noaa.gov /general/lib/lib1/nhclib/libpage13.htm   (176 words)

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