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Topic: 1975 in archaeology

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	ARCHAEOLOGY. The Columbia Encyclopedia: Sixth Edition. 2000 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		the progress of Greek and Roman archaeology was advanced by Johann Winckelmann and Ennio Visconti and by excavations at Herculaneum and Pompeii; in the 19th cent., by the acquisition of the Elgin Marbles.
		The study of ancient cultures in the Aegean region was stimulated by the excavations of Heinrich Schliemann at Troy, and of Arthur Evans at Crete.
		The foundations of Egyptology, a prolific branch of classical archaeology because of the wealth of material preserved in the dry Egyptian climate, were laid by the recovery of the Rosetta stone (see under Rosetta) and the work of French scholars who accompanied Napoleon Bonaparte to Egypt.
	www.bartleby.com /aol/65/ar/archaeol.html (964 words)

	archaeology - HighBeam Encyclopedia
		archaeology [Gr.,=study of beginnings], a branch of anthropology that seeks to document and explain continuity and change and similarities and differences among human cultures.
		the progress of Greek and Roman archaeology was advanced by Johann Winckelmann and Ennio Visconti and by excavations at Herculaneum and Pompeii ; in the 19th cent., by the acquisition of the Elgin Marbles.
		Archaeology in the seventh grade: an interdisciplinary unit of study.
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-archaeol.html (1335 words)

	Category:Archaeology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Archaeology or archæology or sometimes in American English archeology (from the Greek words αρχαίος = ancient and λόγος = word/speech/discourse) is the study of human cultures through the recovery, documentation and analysis of cultural and environmental data, including architecture, artefacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes.
		The goals of archaeology are to document and explain the origins and development of human culture, culture history, cultural evolution, and human behaviour and ecology.
		It is the only discipline that possesses the method and theory for the collection and interpretation of information about the pre-written human past, and can also make a critical contribution to our understanding of documented societies.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Category:Archaeology (170 words)

	Earth Observation Magazine
		Arnold, heading an underwater archaeology project undertaken by the Texas Historical Commission in Austin, says GPS technology was key to the team's success.
		A native of San Antonio with a master's degree in Archaeology from the University of Texas at Austin, Arnold joined the Texas Historical Commission in 1972 and has been the State Marine Archaeologist since 1975.
		"Archaeology is a 'hard' social science that brings appreciation of history to everyone," explains Arnold, "but treasure hunting is completely unscientific, and in reality destroys archaeological data.
	www.eomonline.com /Common/Archives/1997sep/97sep_stuart.html (1115 words)

	Additional Readings
		They are either seminal works that are especially important to archaeology, or they are excellent overviews that summarize important issues nicely.
		Levin, M.E. 1973 On Explanation in Archaeology: A Rebuttal to Fritz and Plog.
		Morwood, M.J. 1975 Analogy and the Acceptance of Theory in Archaeology.
	www.unm.edu /~vanpool/anthro320/adbib.html (1665 words)

	Annotated Bibliographies for Archeology of Crown Point, NY (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		Since 1975 excavations have been conducted to mitigate the adverse impact of new construction and to conduct test surveys for research.
		In 1975 excavations included test surveys and rescue excavations prior to new museum construction, revealing evidence of French occupation as well as of the glacis of the British fort.
		When the State acquired Crown Point in 1910, the donor of the property required the ruins to be protected "from spoliation" and preserved in their present condition "for all time." Recent excavations in the barracks have since enabled a comparison of the architectural dimensions of military status.
	www.nysl.nysed.gov /edocs/parks/crown_pt.htm (15935 words)

	1974 in archaeology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The year 1974 CE in archaeology included many events, only one of which are listed below.
		See also: 1973 in archaeology, other events of 1974, 1975 in archaeology and the list of years in archaeology.
		Glyn Daniel elected to the Disney Professorship of Archaeology in the University of Cambridge
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/1974_in_archaeology (122 words)

	Tiwanaku and Andean Archaeology Page - Basic Readings in Theory of Complex Societies
		Cowgill, G. 1975 On the Causes and Consequences of Ancient and Modern Population Changes.
		Johnson, Gregory A. 1977 Aspects of Regional Analysis in Archaeology.
		In The Archaeology of Death, edited by R. Chapman, I. Kinnes, K. Randsborg: 1-24.
	www.tiwanakuarcheo.net /1_main/teoria.html (835 words)

	ASSC: Events
		Archaeology month is a month long event filled with numerous events celebrating South Carolina's Archaelogy throughout South Carolina and began in 1991.
		This three-day festival is sponsored by the non-profit Archaeological Society of SC, Inc., co-sponsored by SC-PRT and the SC Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology.
		As part of its original mission, the ASSC presents SC Archaeology Discovery Weekend to highlight how archaeology helps us understand the past, to help students understand how objects can be used to reconstruct how people lived, and how some "old" lifeways have stood the test of time.
	www.assc.net /events.html (1306 words)

	Connecticut Historical and Industrial Archaeology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		Gradie, Robert R., III and David A. Poirier 1984 Historical Archaeology in Connecticut: Unfulfilled Expectations and Bright Promises.
		Archaeology Research Monographs No. 12, Storrs: Public Archaeology Survey Team, Inc. Gradie, Robert R.,III, Mary G. Soulsby and Kevin A. McBride 1981 Eastern Highlands Water Power Survey.
		Archaeology Research Monographs No. 21, Storrs: Public Archaeology Survey Team, Inc. Handsman, Russell G. 1978 Knife Factories and Englishmen: The Impact of the Branch Brook Sewer on Nineteenth Century Historic Resources.
	archnet.asu.edu /archnet/uconn_extras/historic/connbib.htm (3208 words)

	Archaeology
		The Field Archaeology Act also required that permits be issued by the Minnesota Historical Society for any archaeological activity on "a land or water area, owned by or subject to the paramount rights of the state." This clause also impacts underwater archaeology in Minnesota.
		In 1972, a 1¢ tax was added on each pack of cigarettes to fund state outdoor projects including archaeology programs.
		This act reshaped Minnesota Archaeology, creating a need for funding the state archaeologist beyond appropriations to the University of Minnesota.
	www.mnsu.edu /emuseum/archaeology/archaeology/mnlaws.html (523 words)

	Archaeology/Anthropology, Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh Resource Guide
		Every year in October, Pennsylvania Archaeology Month is sponsored by the Pennsylvania Historical and Musuem Commission, the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology, Inc., and the Pennsylvania Archaeological Council.
		The Ohio Archaeological Council is a private, non-profit corporation registered with the State of Ohio in 1975 as a charitable scientific and educational organization promoting the advancement of archaeology in Ohio.
		Passport in Time (PIT) is a volunteer archaeology and historic preservation program of the USDA Forest Service (FS) that allows you to work with professional archaeologists and historians on projects including archaeological excavation, rock art restoration, survey, archival research, historic structure restoration, gathering oral histories, or writing interpretive brochures.
	www.clpgh.org /subject/history/arch.html (1336 words)

	Southern Methodist University - Department of Anthropology
		In Pursuit of the Future, in American Archaeology Past and Future: A Celebration of the Society for American Archaeology 1935-1985.
		"Archaeology on Amimi Oshima" (in Japanese), Ryukyu Koho, April 1, pg.3, Naha, Okinawa.
		"Hyena Scavenging Behavior and Its Implications for the Interpretation of Faunal Assemblages from FLK 22 (The Zinj Floor) at Olduvai Gorge", Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 7:99-135 (with M.G.L. Mills and N.M. Stone).
	www.smu.edu /anthro/faculty/lBinford/lBinford.htm (2312 words)

	Michael B Schiffer
		1989 Ceramic style analysis in archaeology and ethnoarchaeology.
		1994 New perspectives on experimental archaeology: surface treatments and thermal response of the clay cooking pot.
		2001 Behavioral archaeology and the study of technology.
	www.u.arizona.edu /~schiffer/articles.htm (345 words)

	ANTH 205 Module 1 pg. 4 of 10 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		Carter Ranch, reported on by Longacre, and Broken K Pueblo, reported on by James N. Hill, become major examples of the developing method and theory of Processual Archaeology.
		1962: Publication of the paper entitled "Archaeology as Anthropology" by Lewis R. Binford presents the principal concepts of Processual Archaeology.
		1975: Behavioral Archaeology is defined by Jefferson Reid, Michael Schiffer, and William Rathje as the study of material objects in the past and the present in order to describe and explain human behavior.
	www.ic.arizona.edu /~mmap/summer_2006/mod01d.htm (396 words)

	Micheal Michlovic - Minnesota State University Moorhead (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		This course includes an outline of the methods and theory of modern archaeology, including a discussion of site discovery and excavation techniques, dating procedures, and elementary analytical techniques.
		This course is a study of the history of archaeology and the origins of the fundamental ideas of archaeological science.
		The course is focused on the philosophical background and implications of archaeological theories.
	www.mnstate.edu /michlovc (192 words)

	FLMNH - Historical Archaeology - Current Research Sites (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		1982 The archaeology of a territorial period boarding house in St. Augustine.
		1975 The archaeology of a mestizo household, SA-16-23.
		In Spanish St. Augustine: The Archaeology of a Colonial Creole Community, K. Deagan, pp.
	www.flmnh.ufl.edu /histarch/read_staugustine.htm (1134 words)

	A Bibliography of Northern Saskatchewan Archaeology and Prehistory
		A Bibliography of Northern Saskatchewan Archaeology and Prehistory
		Includes: (1) definition of the elements of archaeology (sites, features, artifacts, methods), (2) detailed cultural chronologies, (3) discussion of current scientific issues in respect to problem solving and resource management, and (4) description of the complementary roles of amateur and professional archaeologists.
		The author hypothesizes that the region was influenced by the proximity of the Plains, Arctic and Boreal Forest culture areas and that the western and eastern portions of the lake were occupied by different cultural groups.
	canoesaskatchewan.rkc.ca /arch/bibarc.htm (2406 words)

	Allen Dart, PEC Member - SAA Archaeology for the Public
		I am the executive director of Tucson's Old Pueblo Archaeology Center, a not-for-profit corporation that provides outreach presentations for children and adults, opportunities for volunteers to participate in archaeological research, and exhibits and facilities for interpreting archaeology and history.
		I founded Old Pueblo Archaeology Center to provide badly needed archaeology outreach services for the public and to provide additional avenues for educators, Native Americans, and the general public to obtain information about and participate in archaeology outside of the usual academic and government institutions.
		My major professional interests are working with and educating the public about archaeology, history, and cultures, convincing other professional archaeologists about the importance of reaching out to the public, and helping minority groups understand the importance of archaeology.
	www.saa.org /public/about/adart.html (475 words)

	COURSE NUMBER: ANT 150
		Examples of how these disciplines are used in archaeology will be emphasized.) Students will also complete the archaeology computer simulation game, “DIGKIT” which will test the students ability to apply archaeological concepts and knowledge to real life situations.
		Students in ANT 150 will fulfill this competency by participating in classroom discussion about the history of archaeology, its methods and practitioners, its theories, and its major discoveries, and to clarify how the content and methods of archaeology have contributed toward a better understanding of modern society.
		Classroom Participation/Discussions: At least one video per study section will be shown in class followed by in class discussions in which students will be expected to participate, critically evaluate, and contribute to the learning experience by discussing the video shown in class.
	www.murraystate.edu /qacd/univstudy/arc150.html (1898 words)

	English
		Courbin, P. What is Archaeology?: An Essay on the Nature of Archaeological Research.
		In American Archaeology, Past and Future: A Celebration of the Society for American Archaeology, edited by D. Meltzer, D. Fowler and J.
		Paper presented at the 1987 meeting of the Society for Historical Archaeology, Savannah, Georgia.
	www.acsu.buffalo.edu /~gjcarver/arkysten.htm (1259 words)

	23MT2 -Graham Cave (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		The site is discussed by Professor Carl Chapman in The Archaeology of Missouri, volume 1 (1975), and by Professors O'Brien and Wood in The Prehistory of Missouri (1998).
		1975 The Archaeology of Missouri, I. University of Missouri Press, Columbia.
		Special thanks to Candace Sall, Curation Specialist, American Archaeology Division for her assistance in researching the curated archaeological collections of the University of Missouri - Columbia.
	users.stlcc.edu /mfuller/Grahamcave.html (262 words)

	THE DISPARITY IN IDENTIFYING THE GERMANIC TRIBES
		There are only a few written records of the Germans before 100 BC, and archaeology in the period is of little help.
		Teutones, who are attacking portions of Italy and Spain in 113 and 101 BC (Musset, 1975).
		This is predominantly the reason why the Germans have been studied as a collective entity, with the exceptions of the Goths and Alamans.
	www.cast.uark.edu /student_pubs/david_holt/disparity_in_identifying_the_ger.htm (898 words)

	Archaeology Department, Tel-Aviv University (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
		In 1960-61, he studied at the Hebrew University, first in an intensive Hebrew course and then in Archaeology and in the Egyptian, Coptic and Phoenician languages (all in Hebrew).
		Meanwhile, the department was reorganized under the title, Archaeology and Ancient Near Eastern Cultures, in which he served as co-ordinator for Mesopotamian Studies until Oct., 1975.
		During the l960's and '70's, additional study was pursued at the Hebrew University: in Akkadian and Sumerian with Professor Aaron Shafer and in Egyptian with Professors H. Polotsky and Sarah Groll.
	www.tau.ac.il /humanities/archaeology/faculty/rainey.html (8979 words)

	Korean History:: A Bibliography :::::: [ARCHAEOLOGY]
		“The Archaeology of Early Agriculture in the Korean Peninsula: An Update on Recent Developments.” Bulletin of the Indo-Pacific Prehistory Association 21 (2001): 77-84.
		Barnes, Gina L. "The Archaeology of the Capital Cities of the Three Kingdoms of Ancient Korea." In James Huntley Grayson, ed.
		Barnes, Gina L. The Rise of Civilization in East Asia: The Archaeology of China, Korea and Japan.
	www.hawaii.edu /korea/bibliography/archaeology.htm (5821 words)

	The History of Archaeology in the Province.
		One of the first steps in filling the void of provincial archaeology resource people was solved with the hiring of James Tuck by the Department of Anthropology and Sociology at Memorial University in St. John’s in 1968 as their first archaeology professor (Tuck, 1996: Pers.
		Gerald Penney, both as a student of archaeology at Memorial University and through contracts with the Conne River Band did survey and excavation work in the south central areas of Newfoundland, with a particular focus on areas of traditional Micmac use and land utilization (Penney, 1985).
		The Newfoundland and Labrador Amateur Archaeology Association was formed as a group of interested individuals who met for lectures on archaeology by the academic community, volunteered their services in the museum and where needed, and had an informal newsletter.
	www.nfmuseum.com /history.htm (7175 words)

	Bibliography of Alaskan Archaeology
		Schoenberg, Kenneth M. 1979 A Re-evaluation of the Archaeology of the Utukok River, Alaska.
		Paper presented at the 44th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology and the Canadian Archaeology Association, Vancouver, B.C. 1985 The Archaeology of Kurupa Lake.
		1950 Archaeology and Ecology of the Arctic Slope of Alaska.
	www.nps.gov /akso/akarc/bib.htm (1492 words)

	Fur Trade Bibliography
		Archaeology and the Fur Trade: The Excavation of Sturgeon Fort, Saskatchewan.
		(1977) Mansion in the Wilderness: The Archaeology of The Ermatinger House.
		At least 75 entries were gleefuly lifted from the 11 July 1998 version of John Cotter's bibliography of North American Historical Archaeology (http://www.sha.org/cot2intr.htm).
	www.digitalpresence.com /histarch/furtrade.html (5545 words)

	FLMNH - Historical Archaeology - Bibliography
		1975 Archaeology of the Convento de San Francisco.
		Papers of the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology.
		2004 Historical Archaeology in Wachovia: Excavating Eighteenth Century Bethabara and Moravian Pottery.
	www.flmnh.ufl.edu /histarch/gallery_types/bibliography.asp (1201 words)

	PennsylvaniaArchaeology.com
		Archaeology Month is sponsored by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology, Inc., and the Pennsylvania Archaeological Council.
		SPA members will provide information on archaeology, the role of the SPA, and the various projects Chapter 21 members have been involved with in addition to our work at Joanna.
		Besides the archaeological exhibits, there will be an archaeology for kids program, living history presentations, antique cars and agricultural machinery, a Civil War encampment, music and other attractions.
	www.pennsylvaniaarchaeology.com /archaeologymonth.html (1919 words)

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