
	Where results make sense

Topic: 1988 elections

	Elections: Latin American Studies: Collections: SSHL
		Angell 2001: "(T)he first election of mayors, held in 1988, produced few challenges to the political status quo: 859 of the 1,009 municipalities were won by the official candidates of the two main parties, and most of the rest in other guises, with only 16 won by the Communist-based ‘Unión Patriótica’" (pages 25-26).
		The mitaca elections are usually an important guide to the present government’s standing, but the 1988 elections will have a particular significance: for the first time mayors are to be elected rather than just the councillors.
		Hudson 1990: "Municipal elections held in March 1988 determined the party composition of a fifty-member panel, called the Institutional Readjustment Commission, whose purpose was to ask voters to approve constitutional changes in the planned October plebiscite" (page 200).
	sshl.ucsd.edu /collections/las/colombia/1985.html (4414 words)

	SSHL: Latin American Election Statistics: Mexico: Elections and events 1988-1989 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Gómez Tagle 1994a: For the presidential election of 1988 gives the number of votes for each of the three candidates and the number and percent of these that were ruled null (page 125).
		On election day, with Cárdenas leading in early returns, officials of the Federal Electoral Commission ‘opted’ to crash the computer system responsible for tallying the votes...The election was declared fraudulent by both Clouthier and Cárdenas...Neither was willing or able to mount sufficient pressure to demand new elections or a recount.
		All material contained in Latin American Election Statistics: A Guide to Sources is protected by copyright, and duplication or sale of all or part of any of it is not permitted, except that material may be duplicated by you for your personal research use or educational purposes in electronic or print form.
	dodgson.ucsd.edu /las/mexico/1988mex.html (4405 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		The essays cover a broad array of issues, including the historical and political settings of the elections, the procedures used to nominate the candidates, the general campaigns and elections, the role of the media in the elections, the campaigns' issues, and the implications of the presidential and congressional outcomes.
		The topics include an historical overview of elections that situate the 1980 election; the presidential race; the increased Republican membership in the House; the Republican takeover of the Senate; the role of interest groups, media, and parties in the elections; and the economic and foreign issues that dominated the electoral agenda.
		He shows how the 1988 election signaled an end to that era and a swing back to a distaste for survival-of-the-fittest economics, new talk of a "kinder, gentler nation," belief in a more activist role for government, and a demand for more attention to the weaker portions of society.
	www.research_elections.cqpress.com /chapter4text.html (16543 words)

	Mexico The 1988 Elections - Flags, Maps, Economy, History, Climate, Natural Resources, Current Issues, International ...
		The 1988 elections were a watershed in the history of Mexican politics, marking a radical shift in the country's political dynamics and providing the first test of the 1986 electoral reforms.
		Although the PRI maintained control of the presidency and preserved its congressional majority in the July 1988 balloting, the elections were a blow to the PRI's preeminent position in Mexican politics.
		The PRI suffered a dramatic erosion of 18 percent in its share of the presidential vote from the previous election and surrendered an unprecedented 48 percent of seats in the Chamber of Deputies to the opposition.
	www.photius.com /countries/mexico/government/mexico_government_the_1988_elections.html (1520 words)

	Haiti 1988 - Chapter IIc
		Namphy placed the blame for the failure of the elections on its civilian organizers, whom the Army refused to protect from attack, and he has excused the violence of November 29, 1987, as a justifiable reaction to a Leftist or a communist threat.
		On the Thursday prior to the Sunday elections the Haitian Government cancelled the arrangements stating that it was up to the CEP to cover the expenses of their transportation, hotel and security.
		Following the December 7, 1987 OAS called on the Haitian military to organize new elections, a nationwide 8-hour general strike was called to protest the C.N.G's takeover of the electoral process and to demand that the military government return control of the electoral process to the constitutional CEP.
	www.cidh.oas.org /countryrep/Haiti88eng/chap.2c.htm (2829 words)

	TCS: Tech Central Station - Is It 1988 Again? (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		The fifth similarity to 1988 is the presence of an "iron law" that's supposed to predict the election.
		election were held today, the vote would be 434 to 104.
		And now, in the wake of a recent Federal Election Commission ruling that essentially takes hands off the secretive "527" independent-expenditure committees set up by the likes of George Soros, it's possible that we could find out after the November election that millions of dollars were spent in strange-bedfellow ways to help Nader.
	www.techcentralstation.com /051804D.html (2140 words)

	Thomson Nelson - Political Science Resource Centre
		The raw survey data from the 1997 and 2004 elections are available for the CES and for the 1984-2000 election studies from York University.
		Elections Canada provides the official results of the 1997 and 2000 general elections on line.
		Connect to Elections BC to read more about Recall or Initiatives in some detailed guides available on-line.
	polisci.nelson.com /elections.html (1253 words)

	Finland's Presidentical Election; Elections
		Any registered political party that won at least one seat in the March 1999 parliamentary elections is entitled to nominate a candidate for the presidential election.
		For this purpose, the ballots will be counted provisionally to make the results of absentee voting available as soon as the polling stations close on election day, that is, at 8 pm on January 16, 2000 in the first round, and at 8 pm on February 6, 2000 in the second round.
		The votes cast on election day are counted provisionally to make preliminary results (absentee votes + votes cast on election day) available at about 10.30 pm on the evening of election day.
	virtual.finland.fi /elections/president2000/english/elections.html (1283 words)

	III
		Standing at 66.8% of the electorate in 1988 and remaining respectable at 57.7% in 1990, the mayoral and city council[4] voting rates were greater than the national rates (55% and 44% in 1994 congressional and presidential elections, respectively).
		Despite the violence surrounding the country’s 1988 mayoral elections—seven mayors, 28 mayoral candidates, 75 councilors, and 19 candidates for the municipal council were assassinated[17]—voter turnout was strong.
		Thus, the installation of mayoral elections was responsible, in large part, to the ascent of independent politicians with broad concerns and an interest in breaking the election hold of the traditional parties through increased local competition.
	www.ocf.berkeley.edu /~mdonovan/thesis_chapters_html/III.htm (3886 words)

	A Sense of Betrayal (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Although he indicated that the preliminary results did indeed show a majority in favour of democracy in 1988, albeit not a substantial one, he explored the implications of this in terms that led the Chinese to conclude that the British government would none the less not feel obliged to abide by this verdict.
		As the British had already half promised, the white paper on democratic development that was due to be published in February 1988 would defer the introduction of direct elections, as long as the Basic Law included such a commitment for after 1997.
		With what would by now have been the experience of three "direct" elections and almost 10 years in which to bed down this novel form of accountability, even the most antagonistic tycoon and the most dubious civil servant might have discovered that democracy was not incompatible with economic prosperity or executive efficiency.
	www.pacificnet.net /jue/chinanews/docs/970706.html (2334 words)

	Greenwood Publishing Group I1 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		The results of the 1988 elections affirmed the strength of the Republican party in the South on both the Presidential and statewide levels.
		This decisive victory and its ramifications throughout the region are the focus of this volume which seeks to illuminate the important events relevant to the 1988 elections in the South and identify the resulting trends in political activity which will characterize future developments.
		Special attention is given to the presidential election, the elements which determined its outcome and its effect upon the national strength of both parties, but the significance of lower level contests are also considered.
	info.greenwood.com /books/0275931/0275931455.html (640 words)

	S/R 13: A History of the Swedish Greens
		The elections of 1988 proved to be different in two significant ways.
		The 1988 elections were a breakthrough on the regional level too; giving the GPSw 101 seats and representation on all 25 county councils.
		With 3.4% of the vote in the September 1991 elections, the GPSw failed to reach the threshold necessary to stay in Parliament.
	www.greens.org /s-r/13/13-08.html (2287 words)

	[No title]
		We begin by examining the environment that faces potential campaigners, such as the nature of public opinion in America and how it is shaped by events and psychological processes.
		Presidential elections are examined in depth with videotapes and computer simulations.
		Nationally and in Mississippi, some believe that the Republicans may become the new majority party, as reflected in the 1994 GOP Congressional landslide, while others point to Democratic victories in the 1999 Mississippi state elections as suggesting a Democratic resurgence.
	www2.msstate.edu /~kauai/classes/campaign/syllabus00.html (720 words)

	Parliamentary General Elections 1988
		This was the first elections with three-member GRCs to ensure ethnic minority representation, and the last with Lee Kuan Yew as Prime Minister.
		WP absorbed BS and SUF to become the largest opposition party in the elections.
		After the elections, Seow fled the country to avoid arrest.
	www.singapore-elections.com /ge1988 (129 words)

	U.s. Presidential Election, 2000 - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Crashing the Party is Ralph Nader's raucous and righteously indignant account of his Green Party candidacy in the 2000 American presidential election.
		The Battle For Florida: An Annotated Compendium Of Materials From The 2000 Presidential Election
		Inside the Strangest Presidential Election Finish in American History
	encyclopedia.worldsearch.com /u.s._presidential_election,_2000.htm (208 words)

	Thirty-seventh General Election 2000: Official Voting Results: Synopsis: TABLE 4
		Voter turnout for the 2000, 1997, 1993 and 1988 general elections
		No enumeration was done except in the province of Quebec./Il n'y a pas eu de recensement sauf dans la province de Québec.
		Nunavut formed part of the Northwest Territories until the 1997 general election.
	www.elections.ca /gen/rep/37g/table4_e.html (257 words)

	Jean Ford Collection 89-19
		Series l, "Elections," contains political handouts, correspondence, clippings, and speeches for Mary L. Gojack's 1982 campaign for U.S. Congressman from Nevada and about her death in 1985; the 1988 elections for U.S. Senator and Congressman from Nevada; other 1988 local Nevada elections; and the 1988 presidential campaign.
		This series contains handouts, correspondence, speeches, and newspaper clippings about Mary L. Gojack's 1982 campaign to be elected as the U.S. Congressman from Nevada's District 2, and her death in 1985; the 1988 presidential campaign; and the 1988 elections of a U.S. Senator and Congressman from Nevada.
		This series consist of pamphlets and other printed materials on the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, elected women legislators, sex and age discrimination against women, the legal status of women in Nevada and the U.S., education and equality of women, and other topics pertaining to the equality of women.
	www.library.unr.edu /specoll/mss/89-19.html (787 words)

	Elections: Latin American Studies: Collections: SSHL
		Leyva Solano 1991: Tables give statistics on 1988 federal elections in Michoacán (pages 142-143).
		All but Durango elections are on July 2; Durango is July 12.
		Electronic or print copies may not be offered, whether for sale or otherwise, to any third party.
	sshl.ucsd.edu /collections/las/mexico/1988.html (4372 words)

	Reading List: Elections, Voters & Party Syatems
		Robinson,R. "The Spanish Election of 1986", WEP, 1987.
		Braunthal,G., "An Analysis of the German Elections of 1990", Politics and Society in Austria, Germany and Switzerland, 5, Summer 1993.
		Irving,R. and W.Paterson "The 1987 W.German Elections", Parliamentary Affairs, 1987.
	www.kingston.ac.uk /~ku01577/wep/bib969.htm (771 words)

	The Nightly News Nightmare: Network Television's Coverage of U. S. Presidential Elections, 1988-2000 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		In Campaign 2000, we also got network meltdown on election night and then, the Florida fiasco.
		This book looks at campaign coverage over the past four presidential elections and tracks its changing nature in terms of objectivity, negativity, quantity, and overall quality.
		Acclaimed media scholars Farnsworth and Lichter use extensive data from the non-profit, non-partisan Center for Media and Public Affairs to document the decline of network news.
	www.libertyhaven.com /politicalbooks/politicalbooks21/0742519058AMUS468284.shtml (307 words)

	Voter Turnout in Federal and Provincial Elections
		Voter Turnout in 1988 and 1993 Federal Elections and in Provincial Elections circa 1990
		Quebec had the highest turnout for both the provincial election (81.6%) and the 1993 federal election (77.1%).
		Alberta had the lowest turnout for provincial elections, with only six out of 10 eligible voters voting, while Newfoundland had the lowest turnout for the 1993 federal election.
	www.ccsd.ca /factsheets/fs_vote.htm (192 words)

	The NES Bibliography - A
		Beyond Willie Horton and the Pledge of Allegiance: National Issues in the 1988 Elections.
		Evangelicals in the Post-Reagan Era: An Analysis of Evangelical Voters in the 1988 Presidential Election.
		Southwell, Priscilla L. Alienation and Nonvoting in the 1992 Presidential Elections.
	www.umich.edu /~nes/resources/biblio/bib_s.htm (11921 words)

	Inter-University Program for Latino Research :: Research Aids
		Awash in the Mainstream: Latino Politics in the 1996 Elections.
		Ethnic Ironies: Latino Politics in the 1992 Elections.
		Barrio Ballots: Latino Politics in the 1990 Election.
	www.nd.edu /~iuplr/research_aids.htm (1052 words)

	Reader's Companion to American History - -1988 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Although Vice President George Bush faced some opposition in the primaries from Senator Robert Dole of Kansas in 1988, he won the Republican nomination by acclamation.
		Dukakis had faced strong competition in the primaries, including the Reverend Jesse Jackson and Senator Gary Hart of Colorado.
		Hart withdrew from the race following revelations about an extramarital affair, and party regulars and political pundits perceived Jackson, a liberal and an African-American, as unlikely to win the general election.
	college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/rc_028051_1988.htm (177 words)

	The NES Bibliography - A (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Abramowitz, Alan I. It's Monica, Stupid: The Impeachment Controversy and the 1996 Midterm Election.
		The Electoral Behavior of Born-Again Christians in the 1988 Presidential Election.
		Wolfinger, Raymond E. Dealignment, Realignment, and Mandates in the 1984 Election.
	www.umich.edu /~nes/resources/biblio/bib_a.htm (5072 words)


		"The 1988 Elections in Mississippi," in Laurence Moreland, Robert Steed, and Tod Baker's The 1988 Presidential Election in the South: Continuity amidst Change in Southern Party Politics, Praeger/Greenwood, 1991.
		"Mississippi: GOP Consolidates Its Gains," in The 1996 Presidential Election in the South, edited by Laurence Moreland and Robert Steed, 1997, Praeger.
		An encyclopedia entry about the Mississippi Democratic and Republican Party organizations in State Party Profiles, by Andrew Appleton and Daniel Ward, 1997, CQ Press is available.
	www2.msstate.edu /~kauai/research/onlinepubs.html (630 words)

	Find in a Library: From rhetoric to reality : Latino politics in the 1988 elections (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-18)
		Find in a Library: From rhetoric to reality : Latino politics in the 1988 elections
		From rhetoric to reality : Latino politics in the 1988 elections
		WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
	worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/62d0651a6bae7a7da19afeb4da09e526.html (63 words)

	us president information directory - California-Recall.com
		Complete Book of the US Presidents an incredible source of information and data by William Degregorio..
		There were two presidential debates and one vice presidential debate during the 1988 general election.
		04 :: www.bettercampaigns.org :: The Alliance for Better Campaigns is a public interest group that seeks to improve elections by promoting campaigns in which the most useful information reaches the greatest number of citizens in the most engaging ways.
	www.california-recall.com /us-president/us-president-information.php (1070 words)

	cray.html
		to influence elections, elected officials can be expected to avoid fundamental solutions to the waste crisis, no matter how tragic the consequences in terms of public health, economic cost, and environmental damage.
		In January 1988, a subsidiary of Waste Management, Inc. of Florida was fined $1,000,000 after pleading ''no contest'' to charges of involvement in a conspiracy to keep prices fixed at artificially high and non-competitive levels and for other antitrust activities.
		Records in the 1988 antitrust case that led to a $1,000,000 fine for WMI alleged that the company and other haulers in southern Florida ''carted off more than 2.5 million dollars in the past ten years through overcharges and other suspect billings,'' according to newspaper accounts.
	www.stopwmx.org /cray1.html (12019 words)

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