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Topic: 1997 Atlantic hurricane season


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In the News (Fri 25 Dec 09)

  
  1997 Atlantic hurricane season - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 1997 Atlantic hurricane season was an ongoing event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation.
Hurricane Danny killed four people, and caused an estimated $100 million in damage when it made landfall near the mouth of the Mississippi River.
Hurricane Erika, the strongest storm of the season, passed within 75 nm of the Lesser Antilles, far enough away to prevent hurricane conditions from reaching land.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/1997_Atlantic_hurricane_season   (814 words)

  
 Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a scale classifying hurricanes by the intensity of their sustained winds, developed in 1969 by civil engineer Herbert Saffir and National Hurricane Center director Bob Simpson.
Hurricane Fran – New England Hurricane of 1938 – Hurricane Isidore – Hurricane Jeanne – Hurricane Opal – Hurricane Rita
Hurricane Charley – Hurricane Donna – Galveston Hurricane of 1900 – Hurricane Hugo – Hurricane Iris – Hurricane Wilma
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Saffir-Simpson_hurricane_scale   (599 words)

  
 Climate Prediction Center - Expert Assessments: Atlantic Hurricane Outlook Update
An important measure of the total seasonal activity is NOAA’s Accumulated Cyclone Energy (ACE) index, which accounts for the collective intensity and duration of Atlantic tropical storms and hurricanes during a given hurricane season.
For the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season the outlook calls for an extremely active season, with the seasonal ACE index forecasted to range from 180%-270% of the median.
Hurricane seasons during 1995-2004 have averaged 13.6 tropical storms, 7.8 hurricanes, 3.8 major hurricanes, and with an average ACE index of 159% of the median.
www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov /products/outlooks/hurricane.html   (1551 words)

  
 Accumulated Cyclone Energy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Accumulated Cyclone Energy or ACE is a measure used by NOAA to express the activity of Atlantic hurricane seasons.
The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season met all the criteria for an above average season on 5 September, earlier than any other year in this period.
The 2005 season is still continuing, with a nominal closing date of November 30.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Accumulated_Cyclone_Energy   (352 words)

  
 Monday Supplemental Information
In the North Atlantic, the latest recorded hurricane was on 31 December 1954 and the earliest was on 7 March 1908.
The 1998 hurricane season in the Atlantic was one of the deadliest on record, as three major hurricanes caused more than 11,000 fatalities.
One of the major hurricanes in the century of the Atlantic Basin was Hurricane Mitch, which had sustained surface winds of 180 mph and gusts estimated at more than 200 mph, the fourth strongest Caribbean hurricane this century.
www.meteor.wisc.edu /~hopkins/online/spring/9912msup.htm   (1131 words)

  
 1995_Atlantic_hurricane_season   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
The 1995 Atlantic Hurricane season was the second most active season on record, and the most active in sixty-two years.
The 1995 hurricane season began with the Florida panhandle being a magnet for hurricanes.
There were five major hurricanes for the season, and as many as five storms existed from August 22 to September 1 (Humberto, Iris, Jerry, Karen, and Luis).
www.usedaudiparts.com /search.php?title=1995_Atlantic_hurricane_season   (1702 words)

  
 UPDATED FORECAST OF ATLANTIC SEASONAL HURRICANE   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
Conversely, seasonal hurricane activity is typically reduced during the easterly QBO phase and large vertical wind shear conditions between 30 and 50 mb.
Despite the weak 1997 hurricane season, the annual average of NS, H, HD, IH, IHD and NTC during the last six years are 146, 163, 239, 329, 331 and 214 percent (respectively) of the average hurricane activity for the six-year period of 1989-1994.
The general warming of the North Atlantic that has taken place during the last six years is in concurrence with increased incidence of major hurricanes, an association similar to what occurred during the most active hurricane seasons of the 1930s to the 1960s.
hurricane.atmos.colostate.edu /forecasts/2001/april2001   (7042 words)

  
 The extremely active 1995 Atlantic hurricane
The 1995 Atlantic hurricane season was a year of near-record hurricane activity with a total of 19 named storms (average is 9.3 for the base period 1950-1990) and 11 hurricanes (average is 5.8), which persisted for a total of 121 named storm days (average is 46.6) and 60 hurricane days (average is 23.9), respectively.
Their onset well ahead of the start of the hurricane season indicates that they are a cause of the increased hurricane activity, and not an effect.
Hurricane Luis was of particular interest during 1995 because of its long duration at IH status and its destructiveness in the Caribbean.
www.aoml.noaa.gov /hrd/Landsea/95Season   (8845 words)

  
 [No title]
The 1997 El Nino event was likely the strongest on record and was the key factor that reduced the overall activity in the Atlantic basin.
Since Danny was a compact hurricane, the area of maximum winds was confined to the vicinity of the eye.
Erika- The strongest Hurricane of the 1997 season, Erika became a category three hurricane and was the only hurricane to form from a tropical wave at low latitudes.
www.ncdc.noaa.gov /pub/data/techrpts/tr9801/TR9801.TXT   (2374 words)

  
 Special Summeray 97/4
The increase in tropical storm and hurricane activity over the eastern North Pacific during 1997 compared to the previous two years was partly related to an expanded area of low vertical wind shear (the change in winds with height), in response to weaker-than-normal upper-level easterly flow throughout the region.
A diagnosis and comparison of the African easterly jet location and structure between the 1997 and 1995 seasons is presented in section 5, and a summary follows in section 6.
During August and September 1997, the African easterly jet was shifted south of normal to an average latitude of 11°-12°N (a 2°-3° latitude southward shift), with the primary area of cyclonic vorticity confined to the region south of 10°N (Figure 7, middle).
www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov /products/special_summaries/97_4   (2449 words)

  
 The Caribbean Hurricane Page - The 1997 Season
For your files: A summary of the 1997 Atlantic Hurricane Season can be found on the Ohio-State website (also locally available in case they remove it from their website).
Hurricane Bertha which was category 2 when it hit N Carolina had more of a subtropical look to it as it had no convection south of the center.
Still, 1997 should be significantly more active than the average of the generally suppressed hurricane seasons during the last 25 years and especially in comparison to the particularly quiet seasons of 1991-1994.
stormcarib.com /hurr97a.htm   (5776 words)

  
 NNDC: Home Page
Additional meteorological data for Hurricane Danny, the most destructive hurricane affecting the U.S. mainland, includes a NEXRAD Doppler Radar derived storm total precipitation map, a table of stations reporting five inches or more rainfall from the storm, and a map of total precipitation created from an extensive collection of cooperative and National Weather Service stations.
The 1997 hurricane season was lackluster compared to the previous two years.
Hurricane Danny crept east-northeastward and finally made its first landfall just northwest of the delta near the towns of Empire and Buras early on July 18.
ols.nndc.noaa.gov /plolstore/plsql/olstore.prodspecific?prodnum=C00500-PUB-A0001   (2462 words)

  
 NOAA News Online (Story 2347)
Nature's favorite target this season was the state of Florida, which was affected by four hurricanes and one tropical storm.
Hurricane Ivan was an encore performer with two landfalls during 2004, first as a Category 3 hurricane near Gulf Shores, Ala., and second as a tropical storm over southwestern Louisiana.
During 2004, the hurricane landfalls were also related to a strong region of high pressure over the western Atlantic in the middle levels of the atmosphere, which helped to steer hurricanes toward the United States rather than out to sea.
www.noaanews.noaa.gov /stories2004/s2347.htm   (1008 words)

  
 [No title]
This relationship is one of the key elements used in seasonal and multi-year forecasting of Atlantic activity.
If the character of a particular year could be determined before the peak portion of the Atlantic season, the seasonal forecast models could be adjusted to use or not to use the ENSO information for their predictions.
A major El Niño event commenced in Spring of 1997 and its effects on the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season was noted.
www.aoml.noaa.gov /hrd/project97/sbg.txt   (1002 words)

  
 CNN - El Niño calms Atlantic hurricane season - December 1, 1997
Three hurricanes blew in from the Atlantic during a storm season that ended Sunday.
Hurricane Fran wreaked havoc on the East Coast in September, 1996.
Hurricane Danny, which stalled over the Alabama coast in July killed at least nine people and flooded parts of the Carolinas, causing $100 million in damage.
www.cnn.com /WEATHER/9712/01/hurricane.bust   (356 words)

  
 NOAA News Online (Story 2225)
At a news conference Monday in Houston, Texas, NOAA officials said the season outlook is for 12 to 15 tropical storms, with six to eight systems becoming hurricanes, and two to four of those major hurricanes.
Similar seasons averaged two to three landfalling hurricanes in the continental United States, and one to two hurricanes in the region around the Caribbean Sea.
The 2004 Atlantic hurricane outlook is a joint product of scientists at the NOAA Climate Prediction Center, the Hurricane Research Division and the National Hurricane Center.
www.noaanews.noaa.gov /stories2004/s2225.htm   (798 words)

  
 CNN.com - Above-normal hurricane season forecast - May 17, 2004
Six to eight storms are predicted to become hurricanes with two to four storms developing into major hurricanes ranked as Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson scale of hurricane strength.
Previous hurricane seasons similar to NOAA's forecast averaged two to three hurricanes that made landfall in the continental United States, and one to two hurricanes in the region around the Caribbean Sea.
The National Hurricane Center monitors the oceans and determines a weather disturbance is a tropical storm when its wind speeds are faster than 39 mph.
www.cnn.com /2004/WEATHER/05/17/hurricane.forecast   (693 words)

  
 '97 Atlantic hurricane season was calm   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
El Nino influenced hurricane activity in the Atlantic and eastern North Pacific oceans, placing the region's 1997 hurricane season somewhat out of character, according to scientists at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Hurricane forecasters went the entire month of August with no tropical storm or hurricane activity of any kind in the Atlantic basin.
Hurricane Linda was the most intense hurricane ever measured in the eastern Pacific, with sustained winds of 185 mph.
www.usatoday.com /weather/huricane/wh97finl.htm   (909 words)

  
 NWS Houston/Galveston | "Storm Signals" Newsletter | Vol. 45, Summer 1997
During the period 16-18 July 1997, lightering ships from Offshore Marine Services, Inc and Skaugen Petro-Trans, and manned oil platforms including West Cameron 587, 580, High Island 368, 325, 489 and Galveston 296 were able to provide the Houston/Galveston weather office significant "on the spot" wind and seas information with regards to this circulation.
BILL formed as a tropical storm on July 11th in the Atlantic Ocean southwest of Bermuda, and became the first hurricane of the season on the 12th with 75 mph winds and a central pressure of 987 mb.
The most notable was the 1932 hurricane, which intensified from a tropical storm some 90 miles southeast of Galveston to a category 4 hurricane at landfall near Freeport less than 18 hours later.
www.srh.noaa.gov /hgx/stormsignals/vol45.htm   (3865 words)

  
 2002 Atlantic Hurricane Season Ends Very Quietly   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
As supposed to recent Atlantic Hurricane Seasons, the 2002 Atlantic Hurricane Season ended rather quietly as a moderate El Nino developed in the late summer and fall, and hindered tropical activity.
In 2001, there were a number of tropical storms and hurricanes including Hurricane Michelle, and Hurricane Olga, which lasted until the first week of December, 2001.
It was quite startling to see such an abrupt end to the high level of activity in the Atlantic especially in light of the fact that statistically, there have been an increased number of tropical storms and even powerful hurricanes during the months of October and November since the 1994 season.
www.hurricaneville.com /quiet_end_to_2002.html   (801 words)

  
 Weatherwise: Another active Atlantic hurricane season.(1996 Weather)@ HighBeam Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
Some 13 tropical cyclones, nine of which developed into hurricanes, were experienced in the Atlantic basin in 1996.
Some of the 1996 North Atlantic hurricanes and tropical storms are discussed.
The total of 20 hurricanes in two consecutive years (1995 and 1996) is...
highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?docid=1G1:19457854&refid=ink_tptd_mag   (217 words)

  
 NWS Tallahassee| Tropics Watch - Hurricane Season 2005
See the preliminary local storm reports for Hurricanes Wilma, Katrina, and Dennis, and Tropical Storms Cindy and Arlene.
See the aerial photographs of damage along the LA, MS, and AL coasts from Hurricane Katrina.
For tropical storms or hurricanes west of 60W and south of 35N, call 850-942-8833 ext.
www.srh.noaa.gov /tlh/tropical   (230 words)

  
 1997 ATLANTIC HURRICANE SEASON TEXT   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
The National Hurricane Center's Preliminary Reports contain comprehensive information on each storm, including synoptic history, meteorological statistics, casualties and damages, and the post-analysis best track (six-hourly positions and intensities).
The following cyclones occurred in NHC's area of responsibility in 1997.
Note: The left arrow and right arrow links (or their text equivalents) at the bottom of the reports will take you to the previous and next reports chronologically.
www.tpc.ncep.noaa.gov /1997text.html   (116 words)

  
 The Tropical Meteorology Project: [FORECASTS]
Forecast of Atlantic Hurricane Activity for October 2005 and Seasonal Update through September published.
Forecast of Atlantic Hurricane Activity for September and October 2005 and Seasonal Update through August published.
Forecast of Atlantic Hurricane Activity for September and October 2005 and Seasonal Update Through August
hurricane.atmos.colostate.edu /forecasts   (327 words)

  
 Above-Normal 2004 Atlantic Hurricane Season Predicted
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration forecasters are predicting an above-normal Atlantic hurricane season.
At a news conference today in Houston, Texas, NOAA officials said the season outlook is for 12 to 15 tropical storms, with six to eight systems becoming hurricanes, and two to four of those major hurricanes.
NOAA is dedicated to enhancing economic security and national safety through the prediction and research of weather and climate-related events and providing environmental stewardship in the nation’s coastal and marine resources.
www.publicaffairs.noaa.gov /releases2004/may04/noaa04-047.html   (703 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
Bill, the first hurricane of the 1997 Atlantic hurricane season, was a short-lived storm.
Growing from a tropical storm with 50 mph Saturday morning into a minimal hurricane with 75 mph winds Saturday afternoon, Bill is on its way to hurricane history.
Hurricane Bill's eye disappeared as the storm also moved over colder ocean waters.
images.usatoday.com /weather/wbill.htm   (255 words)

  
 Hurricane   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
Key in the Coordinates for your coast line, using the X list for Longititude (with West being Negative) and the Y list being Lattitude (with South being negative).
Then in another list place the day by day (or hour by hour) coordinates of the current Hurricane.
Hurricane and Storm Tracking Atlantic and Pacific Oceans
www.fayar.net /east/teacher.web/math/young/Algebra/Hurricane.htm   (107 words)

  
 Tropical Weather : Weather Underground
National Hurricane Center (blank hurricane tracking charts are at bottom of page)
Description of computer models used for hurricane forecasts
Info and nightly live discussions on hurricanes from hurricanecity.com
www.wunderground.com /tropical   (93 words)

  
 USATODAY.com - 1997 Atlantic hurricane names   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-07)
This page contains information on the 1997 Atlantic basin hurricane season.
National Hurricane Center report on July storms -->
The Unisys Weather Hurricane Archives (These are the former Purdue University Hurricane Archives) have detailed storm tracks and other information about tropical activity during the 1997 hurricane season.
www.usatoday.com /weather/whur97.htm   (85 words)

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