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Topic: 1997 in science


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In the News (Fri 25 Jul 08)

  
  1997 Science on Everest. Climbers Measure the True Rock Summit of Everest with GPS and Radar   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Throughout the climb and from as high on the mountain as possible, they'll be transmitting audio updates and digital images over satellite phones.
Bradford Washburn is a noted cartographer, explorer, and photographer whose maps, including that of Mount Everest, have been considered definitive.
Though no longer in the field himself, Washburn continues to promote and inspire the search for ever more precise knowledge of mountains by sponsoring (through the Boston Museum of Science) and collaborating with scientists like Roger Bilham and Fred Blume, and climbers such as the Alpine Ascents team on this year's expedition.
classic.mountainzone.com /everest/science.stm   (2443 words)

  
  1997 Accountability Report - Science   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
In 1997, USGS monitored seismic unrest at three Alaskan volcanoes and tracked eruptions at an additional three, as well as one in the Kamchatka Peninsula of Russia.
Not only is this information critical to resource managers and emergency management coordinators during times of flooding, but citizens also use the information for making decisions about when and where to repair the dikes and levees on their farms, when to move their property to higher ground, and when to evacuate.
The USGS role is to provide integrated earth science information about land and water use in support of management and other policy decisions, develop analytical tools for improved decision-making, and enhance the understanding of how natural processes at the Earth's surface are affected by changes in climate or land and water use.
www.doi.gov /pfm/acct97/science.html   (4250 words)

  
 Science Journal, Spring 1997, Research Rundown   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
A new frog discovered in Cuba is the smallest in the Northern Hemisphere and is tied for the world record with the smallest frog in the Southern Hemisphere, say a team of biologists from Cuba and Penn State.
The Hobby-Eberly Telescope will be commissioned in late 1997 at the McDonald Observatory in a remote area of western Texas known for having the darkest skies in North America.
This research was sponsored by the National Science Foundation, the Petroleum Research Fund of the American Chemical Society, and the David and Lucille Packard Foundation.
www.science.psu.edu /journal/spring_1997/resspr97.htm   (6928 words)

  
 REPORT OF SCIENCE 1996-1997 - BRONFMAN SCIENCE CENTER PROGRAMS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
During the academic year the science faculty meets weekly on Tuesdays in the Science Common Room to have lunch, to discuss matters of interest to the sciences as a whole, and to hear informal reports of faculty research and other science developments.
The goal of the Program is to promote and encourage continuing participation in science and science related studies by members of minorities that have historically been underrepresented in the sciences.
One of the primary purposes of Sigma Xi is to recognize graduating science students who have demonstrated exceptional ability and promise for further contributions to the advancement of scientific research.
www.williams.edu:803 /go/sciencecenter/center/RS97html/RepSci96-97fnl-2-BRONFMAN.html   (1359 words)

  
 AAAS Science Update/Why Is It? - Archives   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
April 2, 1997 - Science Update: Transient HIV Infection
Tamper-indicating seals, which are meant to when someone's broken into a container, became familiar to the public in the wake of the tainted Tylenol scare of the early 1980's.
Science and fairy tales may seem like they're at opposite ends of the spectrum.
www.scienceupdate.com /april97.html   (3286 words)

  
 Science News: 1997 Ad
However appropriate that statement may be for 1997, it actually introduced the first annual review of notable scientific advances--for the year 1927.
This year, Science News celebrated its 75th anniversary We used the occasion to step back from the rush of new research findings and ponder the larger picture of where science is going and how it is changing people's ideas.
Science Service's archive of photos from the 1920s to the 1960s, developed into an exhibit by the International Center for Photography in New York, has been displayed in New York, Washington, D.C., and the March 15 Science News.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m1200/is_n25-26_v152/ai_20121857   (1525 words)

  
 NASA/USMP4 Science News, November, 1997   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
he previous microgravity science mission flown in July of 1997 has yielded a rich harvest of science information that is still providing benefits to the National Interest.
USMP-4, scheduled for launch in November 1997, is the next step in our ongoing efforts to use the unique environment of space for scientific research, and to bring the benefits of that research to life on Earth.
During the mission, you'll find extensive coverage of the science research being conducted aboard the space shuttle Columbia and why that research is important to the future of America and the world.
spacescience.spaceref.com /usmp4/daily/nov1_sciupdate.htm   (156 words)

  
 Report on the 1997 Organization Science Winter Conference
The third annual Organization Science Winter Conference (OSWC) continued the trend of creative excitement expected by (and demanded from) its participants.
This was followed by a more informal, and wider ranging, discussion at the "fireside chat." March and Reed have agreed to summarize their joint presentation for publication in Organization Science.
In conclusion, the Organization Science Winter Conference emphasized the creation of idea-generating interaction informed by practice (in the conference, on the ski lift, and during "off-line" discussions).
faculty.fuqua.duke.edu /oswc/1997/Rep97.htm   (611 words)

  
 Rocky 7 - Mojave Experiments - May 1997 - Science Plan
For the May 1997 tests, the rover was deployed to the Sunshine Flow, Lavic Lake, and an alluvial fan.
The rover started on the flow, the surface of which was covered with a desert pavement of basalt cobble underlain by approximately 1 m of aeolian silt, and traveled down onto the cratered surface of the playa.
A variety of science targets (rocks) were to be examined with the spectrometers.
wufs.wustl.edu /rover/rocky7/mojave/may97desc.html   (1952 words)

  
 Natural Science Courses, 1997 ATDP
How does science affect ME?!?" If these questions intrigue you, then this science symposium is for you.
One way to combat the rise of scientific illiteracy in society is to help students discover the myriad ways in which science impacts their daily lives.
This fascinating, cutting-edge science course will explore recent advances in the fields of genetics and evolution from a molecular perspective.
www-atdp.berkeley.edu /1997/97natsci.html   (994 words)

  
 SCI-BYTES: Science in India, 1997-2001   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
India's world share of science and social-science papers over a recent five-year period, expressed as a percentage of papers in each of 21 fields in the ISI database.
In materials, as the right-hand column shows, the citations-per-paper average, or impact, of papers from India was 37% below the world average in the field (1.24 cites per paper for India, versus a world baseline of 1.97 cites).
Although India has not yet equaled the world average in any of the subject fields shown, there were fields, in addition to materials science, that proved to be areas of relative strength, including physics, mathematics, and computer science.
www.in-cites.com /research/2002/october_21_2002-2.html   (273 words)

  
 FY 1997 ATD Science Highlights
Drops during August-September 1997 into the eyewalls of Hurricanes Guillermo and Erika resulted in detailed wind and PTH profiles all the way to the surface.
David Parsons of ATD is using these data to study the coupling between the upper ocean and the atmospheric mixed layer, including the factors controlling the diurnal variation of clouds and convection.
Planning was initiated with NSF/ATM in FY 1997 on the acquisition of a new, high-performance aircraft for the NCAR/NSF fleet.
www.atd.ucar.edu /dir_off/ASR/FY1997/asr97_ATDscience.html   (2216 words)

  
 Science Journal, Fall 1997, Research Rundown   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Two Penn State graduate students built and tested the first scientific instrument for one of the world's largest, most powerful, and most economical optical telescopes, the new Hobby-Eberly Telescope, which is scheduled for its grand-opening ceremony on October 8.
This research was supported in Lai's lab by the National Science Foundation and by a March of Dimes Basil O'Connor Starter Scholar Research Award.
Science data collected by the observatory will be calibrated, processed, and distributed by the AXAF Science Center, which is operated for NASA by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
www.science.psu.edu /journal/Fall_1997/ResFall-1997.htm   (4204 words)

  
 July 25, 1997, Hour 2: Science Education
Science education in America is a much-maligned field.
Most people agree that it needs to be improved -- the U.S. is nowhere near being "first in the world in math and science achievement" by the year 2000, National Education Goal #5.
We'll talk to a coordinator of a teacher enhancement program, a teacher that's been through one of the many programs available, and someone trying to find out just how effective the programs are at improving educational quality.
www.sciencefriday.com /pages/1997/Jul/hour2_072597.html   (239 words)

  
 SCI-BYTES: Science in Italy, 1997-2001   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Italy's world share of science and social-science papers over the last five years, expressed as a percentage of papers in each of 21 fields in the ISI database.
Between 1997 and 2001, ISI indexed 145,932 papers that listed at least one author address in Italy.
In agricultural sciences, Italy's impact mark happened to match the world figure precisely: 2.04 cites per paper.
www.in-cites.com /research/2002/june_17_2002-1.html   (280 words)

  
 REPORT OF SCIENCE 1996-1997 - COMPUTER SCIENCE DEPARTMENT
The 1996-97 academic year was one of changes for the department as we saw two members of the department go on leave, welcomed new staff and visitors, introduced and revised several courses in interesting ways, and watched our course enrollments and majors continue to increase.
Professor Stein lectured on innovations in computer science education, focusing on the use of Java as a tool for teaching interaction and concurrency in introductory computer science courses.
He will also be involved in the summer of 1997 with a program arranged by the Center for Computing to teach a number of student workers to become relatively expert in design of World Wide Web sites.
www.williams.edu /go/sciencecenter/center/RS97html/RepSci96-97fnl-2-COMPUTER.html   (4095 words)

  
 Science Fair 1997
Four students were chosen to receive awards from the Center for Molecular and Cellular Toxicology with Human Applications (two awards in the Junior 7th and 8th grade category, two awards in the Senior 9th through 12th grade category, and one award in the State catagory.
An award was given at the 1997 Science and Humanities Symposium.
The students, their families, science teachers and school principal were invited along with all Center Members.
www.wayne.edu /ehsctr/scifair96.html   (204 words)

  
 Roundup of Recent Science Discoveries, 1997   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
In early 1997, excavators in an open-pit mine site at Schoeningen found three intact heavy wooden spears about six-feet long that they believe are about 400,000 years old.
Their unprecedented genetic findings imply that Neanderthals were not our ancestors but a distinct species who split off from the hominid line at a much earlier date than modern humans and reached their evolutionary end about 35,000 years ago.
In 1997, astrophysicists announced their finding of an enormous cloud of antimatter, some 4,000-light years across and rising up some 3,500 light-years from someplace near the center of our Milky Way galaxy.
www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0193113.html   (1883 words)

  
 Social Science Courses, 1997 ATDP
Cognitive science is a multidisciplinary approach to the study of the human mind, incorporating aspects of psychology, linguistics, computer science, philosophy, and neuroscience.
There will be a reading assignment from the textbook due every class as well as a project and presentation which will involve the students collecting and analyzing folklore.
The course uses a college textbook and will require a lot of reading, active participation in classroom activities (discussions, labs), completion of an independent research project, and completion of examination questions similar to those given in the actual AP examination.
www-atdp.berkeley.edu /1997/97socsci.html   (1248 words)

  
 NASA/July 7, 1997 MSL-1 Science Update   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
What looks like shattered glass backlit by a stop light might not seem significant to most television viewers, but for a team of scientists from the University of California at Riverside (UCR), they are small but important steps in improving protein crystal growth (PCG) in space.
These images were rendered by the MacMolecule program developed by the University of Arizona.
Like many materials science experiments, the HH-DTC (pictured above) is one of the tools being developed to understand the optimum conditions.
science.nasa.gov /newhome/headlines/msad07jul97_1.htm   (1080 words)

  
 Fun Science Gallery 1997 Guestbook
It's the first one that has science experiments that I might actually be able to use.
Through efforts of several of our members, the Crossroads School of Santa Minica, CA is the proud owner of a Cambridge Instruments scanning electron microscope, which it plans to put on the Net to enable the running of experiments by far distant persons.
Science is fun and I would like to contribute a couple of my fun labs.
www.funsci.com /guest/book97_en.htm   (1887 words)

  
 40+ Years of Earth Science (1988-1997)
Earth Science was the subject of the first World Wide Web page ever created by NASA, and the Internet continues to be ESE's primary means of data sharing.
NASA's Earth Science Enterprise celebrates a 40 year tradition of bringing you closer to the planet we live on; we look to the next 40 years, and beyond into the next Millenium, to continue our missions to planet earth.
The Meteor-3/TOMS, the first significant U.S. science instrument to fly on a Russian spacecraft, was one of the main sources of ozone data until it was deactivated in 1994.
www.earth.nasa.gov /history/index40.html   (793 words)

  
 NASA - Space Science - News from 1997
Huntress, Associate Administrator for Space Science, recently released his annual Dear Colleague letter, summarizing major aspects of the FY 1998 Congressional budget as it pertains to Space Science, and providing a perspective on the future.
Our goal is to serve both our science community and the general public with accurate, timely information that is easy to access.
In the Small Explorer program, the selection of two new science missions to investigate flares on the sun and the evolution of galaxies was announced today by Dr. Wesley T. Huntress, Associate Administrator for Space Science.
www.hq.nasa.gov /office/oss/news/whats97.htm   (1147 words)

  
 Computer Science: Publications Index 1997
This is a Fran tutorial that develops an animation of crew rowing., July 1997.
Learning from other disciplines: pedagogic models within computer science and from elsewhere.
The trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency in attribute selection: in defense of the filter approach.
www.cs.kent.ac.uk /pubs/1997   (3006 words)

  
 September 12, 1997, Hour 2: Science Is Fun!   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Science Friday > Archives > 1997 > September > September 12, 1997
Not false science, or silly science, but accessible science -- attempts to pull science out of the realm of dusty textbooks and sterile white lab coats and give it life and vibrancy.
On this hour of Science Friday, play around with Ira and his guests as they take a look at ways to make science fun.
www.sciencefriday.com /pages/1997/Sep/hour2_091297.html   (211 words)

  
 1997/62. Science and technology for development
Further noting with satisfaction that the science, technology and innovation policy reviews directed at a broad spectrum of sectors, including industry, social sectors and government itself, have started with one review already completed, another under way and a third awaiting financing,
Decides that the Commission shall organize a workshop comparing experience in science, technology and innovation policy or similar reviews in developing countries and countries with economies in transition in order to stimulate a learning process in those innovative efforts, subject to the availability of extrabudgetary resources;
Recommends that a workshop be convened by the Commission on Science and Technology for Development to provide a forum for coalition of resources, particularly in relation to information and communication technologies.
www.un.org /documents/ecosoc/res/1997/eres1997-62.htm   (685 words)

  
 1997 Science Publications
Kozyrev, N and Skilbeck, C G, 1997, 'Origin of CO2 in the coal seams of the Northern Sydney Basin', Boyd, R L and Allan, K (eds), Advances in the study of the Sydney Basin, Newcastle, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, pp 57-64
Lim, R P, 1997, 'Toxicity of the emulsion and powder formulations of a flocculant polymer to the cladoceran, Ceriodaphnia dubia', Sydney, Insearch, 8pp
Lim, R P, 1997, 'Toxicity of the emulsion and powder formulations of a flocculant polymer to the fry of the Eastern Rainbow fish, Melanotaenia duboulayi', Sydney, Insearch, 6pp
www.uts.edu.au /research/policies/resdata/1997/Science.html   (7751 words)

  
 Political Science Periodicals 1997
46- 1993- Political science quarterly H 1 P8 v.
11- 1978- Proceedings of the Academy of JA 1 A233 Political Science v.
26- 1954- Proceedings of the Indiana Academy HC 107 I6 I47 of Social Sciences V.
library.calumet.purdue.edu /polsci7.htm   (1084 words)

  
 Bright Sparcs - The 1997 Australian Science Festival Important Scientists [COPY]
Possibly equally significant as his discoveries for Australian science was the generation of researchers he trained while Director of the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research in Melbourne.
He disliked orthodoxy in science, religion or politics, and his many public statements ­ against smoking and nuclear weapons, and in favour of euthanasia, population control and solar energy ­ ruffled a few feathers.
He was President of the Australian Academy of Science and one of the founders of the Australian Science and Technology Council.
www.asap.unimelb.edu.au /bsparcs/other/asf_scientists.htm   (2539 words)

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