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Topic: 747 BC


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In the News (Tue 14 Feb 12)

  
  Recovering the Lost World - The Maya Calendar
The date of 3114 BC is actually a reasonable estimate for the start of the current era, that is, as the date for the close of the "Age of the Gods." The Olmecs must have had a knowledge of the number of solar years which had lapsed since various world-wide cataclysms.
When the Long Count was established in 747 BC by the Olmecs, they added six Baktuns (counts of 400 tuns) to a base date of 0.0.0.0, based on the assumption that the year (the tun) had always consisted of 360 days.
In 747 BC the Olmec also started to count days, perhaps to recalculate the length of the year after the Earth shock of 747 BC and the change in the night-time skies.
saturniancosmology.org /maya.php   (8156 words)

  
  Learn more about Hipparchus in the online encyclopedia.   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Hipparchus (Hipparhcos, Greek Ἳππαρχος) (circa 190 BC - circa 120 BC) was a Greek astronomer, geographer, and mathematician.
After that in 135 BC, enthusiastic about a nova star in the constellation of Scorpius, he measured with an equatorial armillary sphere ecliptical coordinates of about 850 (falsely quoted elsewhere as 1600 or 1080) and in 129 BC he made first big star catalogue.
Hipparchus had in 134 BC ranked stars in six magnitude classes according to their brightness: he assigned the value of 1 to the 20 brightest stars, to weaker ones a value of 2, and so forth to the stars with a class of 6, which can be barely seen with the naked eyes.
www.onlineencyclopedia.org /h/hi/hipparchus.html   (6619 words)

  
 Ancient Nubia: Map and History of Rulers
Taharqa's twenty six year reign (690-664 BC) stands out from any other in the Third Intermediate Period by the extent of the building program he implemented in the first sixteen years of his reign, and the extent of the fighting with the Assyrians in the later years.
A Meroite army attacked the border town of Syene in 23 BC and destroyed or seized a number of statues and other valuables.
Nubian dignitaries in the Tomb of Huy, 1320 BC
wysinger.homestead.com /mapofnubia.html   (3315 words)

  
 740s BC
February 26 747 BC - Nabonassar becomes king of Assyria
745 BC - Crown of Assyria seized by Pul
740 BC - Tiglath-Pileser III conquers the city of Arpad[?] in Syria after two years of siege.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/74/747_BC.html   (104 words)

  
 The 25th dynasty
In the early eleventh century BC Egypt split into two semi-autonomous domains: Lower Egypt was governed by the pharaoh, and the much larger tract of Upper Egypt was governed in the name of the god Amun by his high priest at Thebes.
Although their armies were too weakened to attempt another assault on the north, the kings merely ignored their new rivals of Dynasty 26 and continued to use all the proper Egyptian royal titles, steadfastly maintaining that they were still the true kings of Egypt...
Thus in 593 BC, with an army composed largely of Greek and Carian mercenaries, the pharaoh Psammeticus II invaded Kush, met and destroyed a Kushite army at the Third Cataract, and marched on unopposed to Napata, finally sacking and burning the city and destroying the palace and Gebel Barkal sanctuary.
www.numibia.net /nubia/25th.htm   (3242 words)

  
 Nabu-rimanni Biography
480 BC) was a Chaldean or Babylonian astronomer and mathematician.
In the early 6th century BC they had determined relative movements of the Sun and Moon, lunar perigee and apogee and their nodes, intersections of lunar orbit with ecliptic, which are responsible for the saros cycle.
The movement of the Moon relative to the Sun was slighter for 10" per annum, the movement of lunar perigee was larger for 20" per annum and the movement of its nodes was slighter for 5" per annum.
www.biographybase.com /biography/Nabu-rimanni.html   (435 words)

  
 Ancient Nubia -- Map and History - 25th Dynasty Egypt
Taharqa's twenty six year reign (690-664 BC) stands out from any other in the Third Intermediate Period by the extent of the building program he implemented in the first sixteen years of his reign, and the extent of the fighting with the Assyrians in the later years.
By 653 BC, Nubian 25th Dynasty dominance of Egypt was at an end, and also the old dynastic culture that the Nubians tried to restore.
Nubian dignitaries in the Tomb of Huy, 1320 BC
www.homestead.com /wysinger/mapofnubia.html   (2993 words)

  
 CalendarHome.com - 8th century BC - Calendar Encyclopedia
Zhou Dynasty moved its capital to Luoyang (771 BC); The Spring and Autumn Period (771-481 BC) began.
Hezekiah of the Kingdom of Judah (reigned 715 - 687 BC).
Sennacherib, King of Assyria and conqueror of Babylon (705 - 681 BC).
encyclopedia.calendarhome.com /8th_century_BC.htm   (158 words)

  
 Untitled Document
Kushite Resurgence: The Nubian Conquest of Egypt: 1080-650 BC.
In the early eleventh century BC Egypt split into two semi-independent domains: Lower Egypt, which was governed by the pharaoh, and Upper Egypt, which was governed in the name of Amun by his high priest at Thebes.
By 674 BC the Assyrians had reached the Mediterranean, had brought all of Taharqa's Near Eastern allies into submission, and now focused their wrath on Egypt itself.
www.nubianet.org /about/about_history6.html   (2521 words)

  
 Astrological Eras
Its starting zero point is given by Steiner as 747 BC, the traditional year of the foundation of Rome, corresponding to the start of the 4th post-Atlantean epoch and the development of the rational soul, and identified more or less correctly --as we shall see-- with the constellation of Aries.
The modern boundary between the unequal constellations of Aries (24,44 degrees) and Pisces (36,44 degrees) was reached by the vernal equinox around the year 68 BC, while the boundary between the constellations of Taurus (36,43 degrees) and Aries was reached by the vernal point around 1864 BC.
Steiner mentions the year 747 BC as the start of the 4th cultural epoch, which he relates to the constellation of Aries, and 1413 to the start of the 5th cultural epoch, which he relates to the constellation of Pisces.
www.expreso.co.cr /centaurs/steiner/epochs.html   (1814 words)

  
 Fort Knox Antiquities
Ramses II was an ancient Egyptian king, third ruler of the 19th Dynasty, the son of Seti I. During the early part of his reign Ramses fought to regain the territory in Africa and western Asia that Egypt had held during the 16th and 15th centuries BC.
The major battle of this war was fought in 1274 at Kadesh, in northern Syria, and in 1258 BC a treaty was signed whereby the contested lands were divided and Ramses agreed to marry the daughter of the Hittite king.
Late Period 747 BC - 332 BC Description: Upper portion of nude male figure of slender proportions, having one arm hanging freely at side, other with elbow raised and hand on back of head.
www.fortknoxartifacts.com /egyptian.htm   (1888 words)

  
 Commodity Prices in Babylon 385 - 61 BC
From a couple of very late texts (127-119 BC) we know that the job was hereditary on condition that the scholars were capable to do the job.
In 127 BC, however, he entered the service of the short-lived king Hyspaosines of Characene, after which he drew "supplies at the royal gate," and apparently lost his income as astronomer.
His ration was also 1 mina of silver and in his case, too, the ration was later divided among his sons, at first 20 shekels to each of his three sons, then after the fourth had approached court, 15 shekels to each of the four sons.
www.iisg.nl /hpw/babylon.php   (6545 words)

  
 Neferchichi's Tomb at neferchichi.com
Predynastic Period (5200 BC to 3100 BC): First settlers of the Nile Valley hunt and fish, later switch to farming.
First Intermediate Period (2181 BC to 2133 BC): The government crumbles and civil war breaks out as several rival kingdoms fight for control of Egypt.
Osorkon the Elder (984 BC - 978 BC)
www.neferchichi.com /pharaohs.html   (741 words)

  
 Dramitis Personae: The World of Lehi (ca. 700–592 BC)
Upon the death of Nebuchadnezzar in 562 BC, Jehoiachin, the crown prince of Judah, was released from prison in Babylon (2 Kings 25:27–30).
He was a priest and prophesied in vision the idolatry in Jerusalem, the destruction in 586 BC, and the scattering of Israel (Ezekiel 8–11).
A prominent scribe to King Josiah who was sent to distribute the wages to the workers on the temple in 622 BC when the book of the law was discovered.
www.farms.byu.edu /publications/bookschapter.php?bookid=2&chapid=22   (5496 words)

  
 Virtual Egyptian - Bronze of King Shabaka ? as Osiris, Dyn. 25
The kings of Dynasty 25 (747-656 BC) were not from Egypt, but from the land of Kush, south of Egypt (in today’s northern Sudan).
By the strength of their conviction and their deft and consistent application of symbolically charged gestures, Kushite kings awoke in their people a sense of national identity, gave a new impetus and a clear purpose to a land slowly drifting away into irrelevance.
Although the idea of drawing strength from Egypt’s great past predates their intervention—“it had its origin in the later Lybian period, having begun during the first half of the eight century BC” (Shaw 2000:356)—the Kushites lent an energy, and a dedication to the cause that is almost palpable.
www.virtual-egyptian-museum.org /Collection/Content/MET.XL.00851.html   (2381 words)

  
 Egypt: Nubia History
In 747 BC, the city of Thebes in southern Egypt was threatened by northerners, and the Egyptians called upon the Nubian king for protection.
This era was brought to a close by the invasion of Assyrian armies in 663 BC and the Nubian king fled south to his capital at Napata.
By 200 BC the capital had shifted yet farther south to Meroe, where the kings continued to be buried in pyramid tombs and to build temples to Nubian and Egyptian gods in a hybrid Egyptian Roman-African style.
www.touregypt.net /historicalessays/nubiac1.htm   (1490 words)

  
 Kidinnu and ancient Babylonian astronomy
In the reign of king Nabonassar -in 747 BC to be more precise- the astronomers of Babylon recognized that 235 lunar months are almost identical to 19 solar years.
The new system was already known in 331 BC, because in that year the Macedonian conqueror Alexander the Great captured Babylon and ordered the astronomical diaries to be translated into Greek.
Kidinnu must have known that in the days of the legendary king Hammurabi (1792-1750 BC), the earth's axis was directed to a point inside the Dragon and he must have been able to conclude that the axis of the earth was slowly changing its direction.
ircamera.as.arizona.edu /NatSci102/NatSci102/text/babylonian.htm   (1632 words)

  
 Sacred Insects
The scarab was a common type of amulet, seal or ring-bezel found in Egypt from the 6th Dynasty (c.2345 BC) until the Ptolemaic period (c.30 BC).
In the Old and Middle Kingdom periods (2686-1650 BC), the fly was also depicted on various ritual artifacts, including the so called 'magic wands' often carved from hippopotamus ivory and probably intended to protect the owner from harm.
He was identified from a ceremonial mace-head found at Hierakonpolis (modern-day Kom el-Ahmar, about 80 km south of Luxor) [map] which depicts a king wearing the white crown of Upper Egypt with the glyph of a scorpion next to his face.
www.kendall-bioresearch.co.uk /sacredinsect.htm   (2720 words)

  
 Dynasties 25 - Late Kingdom - Piye, Shebaka, Shebitku, Taharqa, Tantamani
Taharqa - 690-664 BC Taharqa was the brother of Shebitku and was the third king of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty.
It is thought that Taharqa died in 664 BC and was buried in his pyramid at Nuri near Napata.
Tantamani 664-657 BC Tanwetamani (Assyrian Tandamane or Tantamani, Greek Tementhes, also known as Tanutamun) was Egypt's last ruler of the 25th Dynasty as well as the last Nubain (Kushite) Ruler, ruling from about 664 to 657 BC.
www.crystalinks.com /dynasty25.html   (2187 words)

  
 3251 AM - 3500 AM or 749 BC - 500 BC   (Site not responding. Last check: )
It is known from both Babylonian and Greek history that at least from the time of King Nabonassar (whose reign began in 747 BC), a dated canon of astronomical observations was preserved at Babylon.
A date of 776 BC was formerly adopted for such an event, but modern computations show that no solar eclipse in that year was visible in China.
The Ch'un-ch'iu ('Spring and Autumn Annals'), a chronicle covering the period from 722 BC to 481 BC, notes the occurrence of 36 solar eclipses during this interval.
www.hooper-home.net /CHRONO/From3251.htm   (5200 words)

  
 Ancient Artifacts & Treasures - Egyptian Artifacts   (Site not responding. Last check: )
747 - 32 BC Bronze Amun or Nefer-Tum - Intact Cast bronze figure of the god wearing the royal wig and large lotus blossom crown with a central square column.
The panel is only a portion of the entire panel, but is in very good condition with most of the paint intact.
Good overall preservation with traces of white gesso, despite the losses to the original gesso and paint as well as typical insect damage to the reverse.
www.mcintosh55.com /artifacts/AEgypt.html   (1068 words)

  
 18 Centuries of Empire: The Greek Perspective
It began with Alexander's accession in 336 BC, and continued (fragmented) until it was succeeded by the Roman empire in 30 BC.
But at the time of this map (200 BC), Antiochus III was leading a revival in the Selucid kingdom, campaigning as far as India (to collect more elephants as tribute) and capturing the eastern Mediterranean coasts from the Ptolemaic kingdom of Egypt.
This map shows is a summary of Greek civilization as protrayed in the ten proceding maps, from 336 BC to the present day, not including the areas shown in a very pale shade in the map for 34 BC (Roman areas controlled by Antony), nor the area shown in the
www.cit.gu.edu.au /~s285238/Roman/GreekPerspective.html   (3813 words)

  
 Astrology Babylonian-Assyrian Before 550 BC
Stela of Nabonidus, with astrological symbols [Neo-Babylonian dynasty, 555 - 539 BC].
They were found in the 19th century by archeologists excavating the ruins of the city of Nineveh [modern day Mosul], capital of the Neo-Assyrian empire, and the city of Babylon.
[Cuneiform horoscopes, with planetary positions against a Zodiac, do not appear before the 3rd century BC.] There is also no indication that the Babylonians had any concept of a House.
www.geocities.com /astrologyomens   (1239 words)

  
 TIMELINE 2nd MILLENIUM B.C. page of ULTIMATE SCIENCE FICTION WEB GUIDE
Born on the island of Samos, he moved to southern Italy, and founded a school at Croton where he taught that the structure of the universe was to be discovered with the aid of mathematics, which he held as the basis of physics, acoustics and astronomy.
paraphrased from the visually strong HyperHistory c.518-c.438 BC Pindar, Greek Poet, was born in Boetia, central Greece, and is considered the greatest of the Greek choral lyricists.
c.250 BC "Archimedes studied the equilibrium of planes and the centre of gravity of planes and deduced the laws of the levers.
www.magicdragon.com /UltimateSF/timeline1KBC.html   (7141 words)

  
 740s BC | English | Dictionary & Translation by Babylon
Events and trends747 BC — February 26 - Nabonassar becomes king of Babylonia.
747 BC Meles becomes king of Lydia.
743 BC Duke Zhuang of the Chinese state of Zheng comes to power.
www.babylon.com /definition/740s_BC   (108 words)

  
 The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 4 Num 328   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Their appreciation of shared values, their determination to resolve differences as well as commitment to noble ideals within a paradigm of common interests constitute the realisation of cultural diplomacy and fulfilment of its objectives.
The Assyrian chronology is known from 900 BC and the Babylonian with the accession to throne by King Nabonassar in 747 BC.
This cites another example and tends to justify the historian assuming the role of a diplomat engaged in cultural diplomacy.
www.thedailystar.net /2004/05/01/d405011501108.htm   (1610 words)

  
 GalacticSynchronization
2124 BC to 1930 BC Baktun of the Western Mountain
1336 BC to 1141 BC Baktun of the Imperial Seal
747 BC to 353 BC Baktun of the Anointed One
www.crystallotus.com /TheYear2008/03.htm   (403 words)

  
 TOWARDS A BIBLICALLY INERRANT CHRONOLOGY
Then, 464 BC is year 1 of Artaxerxes I. Contemporaneous Persian business and official records confirm the accepted reign lengths of the preceding Persian kings back to Cyrus the Great yielding 538 BC for the 1st year of Cyrus.
Table 6 is a summary of important dates in the proposed chronology from the crucifixion to the exodus.There is general acceptance of 538 BC as the 1st of Cyrus.
With the inclusion of the prophecies of Jeremiah and Ezekiel in the construction, the Battle of Carchemish must be 608 or 607 BC and the beginning of the divided kingdom before 980 BC which puts the construction of Solomon's temple prior to 1015 BC.
www.ldolphin.org /icc-am.html   (7275 words)

  
 720s BC
February 26 747 BC - Nabonassar becomes king of Assyria 747 BC - Meles becomes king of Lydia 745 BC - Crown of Assyria seized by Pul, who takes the name Tiglath-Pileser III 743 BC - Duke Zhuang of the Chinese state of Zheng comes to power.
689 BC - King Sennacherib of Assyria sacks Babylon 687 BC - Gyges becomes king of Lydia 687 BC - Hezekiah succeeded by Manasseh as king of Judah 682 BC - Death of Zhou zhuang wang, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
699 BC - Khallushu succeeds Shuttir-Nakhkhunte as king of the Elamite Empire 697 BC - Death of Zhou huan wang, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
www.experiencefestival.com /720s_bc   (1280 words)

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