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Topic: Abadan Crisis


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In the News (Mon 6 Jul 09)

  
 Encyclopedia
As of 2004 the population was estimated to be 327,300.
Abadan is named for Abbad, a member of the Abbasid dynasty who founded the city in the 8th century.
Abadan is thought to have originally developed as a port city under the Abbasids' rule, but it was not until the 20th century that rich oil fields were discovered in the area.
www.stylokna.pl /wikipedia/index.php?title=Abadan   (569 words)

  
 Abadan - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In 2005, the population was estimated to be at 415,139.
The police officers radioed the on-duty officer at the Abadan Police HQ and reported they had identified a number of suspects who had entered the Cinema, and the suspects had noticed they were under surveillance, and had started a small fire in a corner so they could escape the cinema with the rest of moviegoers.
While Abadan Police and government authorities continued to state the arson was carried out by terrorists not related to the government with intention of implcating the government, they never went public with the full account of their blunder in handling the situation, as they did not want to confess to their incompetence.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Abadan   (1593 words)

  
 Abadan - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Abadan
Abadan is the chief refinery and shipping centre for Iran's oil industry, nationalized in 1951.
This measure was the beginning of the worldwide movement by oil-producing countries to assume control of profits from their own resources.
The residential quarters of Abadan were originally planned and laid out by Costain, a British building firm: Ahmadebad for Iranian and Indian workers, Braim for the European technicians, designed like an English garden suburb.
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Abadan   (238 words)

  
 abadan Iran
NIOC is considering several models such as the development of Abadan refinery, the primary designing of Arak refinery.
The local Abadan police had taken notice, and became suspicious of Hossein Takbali-zadeh and his accomplices, and had started a small fire in a corner so they could escape the cinema with the rest of moviegoers.
It lies on Abadan Island, in the delta of the Shatt al Arab, at the head of the The Iranian.
www.camelsandsand.info /abadan-Iran.html   (428 words)

  
 To Kiarostami or Not To Kiarostami: Iranian Cinema in Transition at Chicago's 14th Festival of Films From Iran
"Abadan," as the director is proud to explain, doesn't abide by any of the conventions that made Iranian cinema such an international success in the '90s.
And "Abadan" is less likely to make international waves than a film with more Kiarostamian influences, such as Alireza Amini's "Letters in the Wind," another debut film, and surely the most solid and beautifully crafted work in the festival.
While "Abadan" director Haghighi maintained his cordial relationships with the Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance during the festival, and told audiences that he was recutting the film to abide by certain strictures and appeared confident that an Iranian theatrical release was forthcoming, Jamsheed Akrami was far less forgiving.
www.indiewire.com /onthescene/onthescene_031105worl.html   (1335 words)

  
 Abadan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Map of Iran and surrounding lands, showing location of Abadan Abadan (آبادان in Persian) is a city in the Khuzestan Province of southwestern Iran.
It lies on Abadan Island, on the Shatt al-Arab river.
Abadan originally developed as a port city under the Abbasids' rule, but it was not until the 20th century that rich oil fields were discovered in the area.
abadan.kiwiki.homeip.net   (566 words)

  
 Chapter XIII: The Air Corps Takes Over Aircraft Assembly
The assembly of aircraft for the USSR under the several protocol agreements, by which the United States in conjunction with the United Kingdom and the Dominion of Canada promised material aid to the Soviet Union, was one of the tasks assigned to the Iranian Mission and continued by its successors.
The Abadan plant was then in the throes of transition from civilian to military operation; but Washington approved, stating, "This number of airplanes may temporarily overload erection facilities and result in some delay in delivery to Russia.
The United States remained in occupancy of Abadan until the end of its operations in Iran in 1945, and its property rights in buildings and installations there were duly adjusted as a part of the postwar settlements with the United Kingdom and the government of Iran.
www.army.mil /cmh-pg/books/wwii/persian/chapter13.htm   (3086 words)

  
 Abadan Crisis - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Abadan Crisis occurred from 1951 to 1954, after Iran nationalized the Iranian assets of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) and expelled Western companies from oil refineries in the city of Abadan.
Britain was brought close to outright war with Iran, who retained an ally in the United States, hoping Iran would continue as a bulwark against communism.
As a result of the crisis, Iranian Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh was ousted from power.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Abadan_Crisis   (292 words)

  
 The Shatt Al-Arab: Obstacle to Iran-Iraq Peace
According to an 1843 agreement between the Ottoman and Persian governments, the Ottoman waters of the Shatt Al-Arab extended to the eastern bank of the river estuary, with the exception of the mouth of the Karun River and two islands which remained in Persian hands.
It was to follow the low-water mark on the north (Persian) bank, instead of the "thalweg" or middle of the river with the exception of the two ports of Abadan and Khorramshahr.
The boundary off the port of Abadan was set up at the "thalweg" (line of greatest depth or fastest current in the river), and the 1937 treaty confirmed that the Shatt was "open to navigation by ships of all nations." Both countries pledged to establish a convention regarding pilotage and maritime installations.
www.washington-report.org /backissues/0489/8904008.htm   (988 words)

  
 Teenager killed in rocket blast in southwest Iran
The rocket exploded at the Khosro Abad district five kilometers from Abadan along a road which links this city to the Arvandroud river at 14:55 (1025 GMT), killing Hossein Arizi, a junior high school third grader.
An Iranian official at the Iraq Crisis Headquarters, Mohammad Sohofi, condemned the blast, saying "the issue is seriously being followed up by the eligible officials".
Abadan lies 50 km east of Basra which is currently in the hands of British forces.
www.payvand.com /news/03/apr/1037.html   (438 words)

  
 Chapter XV: Oil for the War
Further shipments to Abadan of machinery and equipment were expedited in May and July 1942 and in May and June certificates of priority for materials for the general expansion of the refinery at Haifa were issued.
In the case of the refineries at Abadan and Haifa, American aid was limited to expediting allocation and shipment of machinery and equipment.
There was a temporary crisis in August, after the buildings were erected and the plants were arriving for installation, when there was a sudden decision to ship everything to Bahrein Island, but this was rescinded in a few days.
www.army.mil /cmh-pg/books/wwii/persian/chapter15.htm   (7201 words)

  
 Iran: Water Riots in Abadan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
On Wednesday 5th of July as the temperature reached 122degrees Farenheit in Abadan, the population of this working class town built around one of Iran’s major oil refineries demonstrated outside the governor’s office demanding access to drinking water.
The riots in Abadan continued on Thursday 6th of July and residents of neighbouring towns, Andimeshk, Ahvaz and Dezful who are also deprived of drinking water, joined the demonstrators in Abadan.
Both factions of the Iranian regime were adamant to suppress the demonstrators of Abadan as they did in Shatereh near Tehran a week earlier and in Piranshahr on the 4th of July.
www.labournet.net /world/0007/iran1.html   (364 words)

  
 Contemporary British History - Abstracts
The Abadan crisis was the initial phase of the protracted crisis in Anglo-Persian relations 1951—54, precipitated by Persia’s nationalisation of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company in May 1951.
This article examines Conservative perceptions and behaviour during the Abadan crisis, as the experience proved a vital formative influence upon the later Suez Group, the vociferous Tory backbench pressure group which played a contributory role in the Eden government’s decision to confront Nasser in 1956.
As the Crisis developed, he became increasingly concerned about the implications of a continued commitment to a policy of force and the closeness of French relations with Israel — a worry which was reflected in his warning to Eden about the supply of French Mystere fighters to Israel.
www.tandf.co.uk /journals/archive/fcbh-con.asp   (17741 words)

  
 iranian.com: Khuzestan, oil, Abadan, Masjed Soleyman, Kaveh Ehsani
The 1979 Revolution did occur simultaneously with high inflation, but this economic crisis could not be taken as the cause, nor as the primary trigger of the events that toppled the Monarchy.
Instead, the root causes of social crisis are found in ahistorical or even external factors, such as an 'Islam' that has remained unaffected and somehow 'pure' in spite of decades of profound social change.
Housing crisis and shortages of amenities and services long remained a major concern of the Company as well as the Municipality, as well as a bone of contention between them and between the Company and the Central Government.
www.iranian.com /Abadan/2005/February/Khuzestan/notes.html   (5491 words)

  
 Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections - Gasoline crisis in Iran
Critics continue to hold the government responsible for the impending crisis evident in recurrent summons to the Majlis of the oil minister to face never-satisfied lawmakers.
The price of fuel is so closely intertwined with the inflation rate that even rumours of a rise in the latter could send general prices skyrocketing.
Aqaie says at present a daily 70 mm litres of gasoline is consumed in Iran out of which close to 30 mm litres is imported.
www.gasandoil.com /goc/news/ntm53740.htm   (1146 words)

  
 Iran Daily - Front Page - 07/23/05   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
The problem in that country and the region is compounded by the unhelpful presence of occupiers and the scourge of drug trafficking, he told the weekly congregation.
ABADAN, Khuzestan, July 22--People in Abadan and Khorramshahr were forced to stay indoors due to the extremely hot weather that has hit the country for several days.
Head of the Abadan Water and Sewage Directorate, Aziz Khalafzadeh appealed to the people to consume less water so that they do not face drops in water pressure or water rationing.
www.iran-daily.com /1384/2330/html/index.htm   (2158 words)

  
 Hazardous Business - The Power Years - Page 3 - Texas State Library
That year, the government of Iran nationalized its oil properties, closed the refinery at Abadan, and took one-half million barrels of supply off the market.
The next major Mideast crisis, in 1956, had a much higher public profile.
During the crisis, Texas production once again reached record levels as American oil companies delivered emergency supplies to Europe.
www.tsl.state.tx.us /exhibits/railroad/power/page3.html   (540 words)

  
 abadan
Related phrases: abadan, iran abadan crisis abadan iran
Abadan (Perzisch:آبادان) is een stad in het uiterste zuidwesten van Iran.
Abadan ist eine am Schatt el Arab gelegene Stadt im Sdwest-Iran.
www.vocamania.com /abadan.aspx   (285 words)

  
 Iran News - Britain disputes coalition involvement in rocket attack   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
On Wednesday, Iran accused the coalition of having fired a rocket which killed an Iranian teenager near the border town of Abadan, state television reported.
The coalition was "responsible for violating Iranian airspace, and for the human and material losses," said a spokesman for the government's Iraq crisis committee, Seyyed Mohammad Sohofi.
Officials said that 13-year-old Hossein Aridi was killed Tuesday on a road near Abadan.
www.iranmania.com /News/ArticleView/?NewsCode=15009&NewsKind=CurrentAffairs   (470 words)

  
 Abadan imus Abadan
Search local business listings for Abadan in your area.
Abadan (آبادان in Persian) is a city in the Khuzestan province in southwestern Iran.
For 18 months Abadan was beseiged, but never captured, by Iraqi forces.
www.find-ask.com /Encyclopedia/Abadan/Abadan.html   (625 words)

  
 [No title]
"When it happened the city of Abadan shook," Hossein, a government employee, said by telephone from Abadan, which is about 50km east of the southern Iraqi city of Basra, and on the opposite side of the Shatt al-Arab estuary from Iraq's Faw peninsula.
The Faw peninsula adjacent to Abadan was secured earlier on Friday by British forces advancing into Iraq as part of a land attack on Iraq.
The official IRNA news agency, without referring directly to the Abadan incident, said Iran's foreign ministry had expressed its opposition to the violation of its airspace to the ambassadors of Britain and Switzerland, which represents US interests in the Islamic Republic.
www.iol.co.za /index.php?sf=2813&art_id=qw1048284540289B262&click_id=2813&set_id=1   (473 words)

  
 AL-AHWAZ NEWS >>>>>
The pipeline between Ahwaz City and Abadan, site of one of the world's largest oil refineries, was damaged and set on fire on Sunday.
The Abadan refinery has a capacity of 450,000 barrels per day, around 30 per cent of Iran's total refining capacity.
Al-Ahwaz (Khuzestan) has witnessed rising anger and despair among Ahwazi Arabs, who are being subjected to a large-scale land confiscation programme accompanied by violent repression, which many regard as a campaign of ethnic cleansing.
www.ahwaz.org.uk /2006/03/second-attack-on-ahwaz-abadan-pipeline.html   (413 words)

  
 ISN Security Watch - Iraqi government struggles over oil infrastructure
While it appears that the government has a short-term plan to address the crisis, it remains unclear whether Iraq has a plan to meet the country's long-term oil needs.
According to Iranian press reports, the two countries signed a memorandum of understanding for Iran to import 100,000 barrels of crude oil per day from Iraq for refining in the Abadan and Kermanshah refineries in exchange for some 2 million liters of paraffin.
The two countries signed a memorandum of understanding last year for the construction of a pipeline between Abadan and Al-Basrah whereby Iraq would supply crude oil to Iran in exchange for gasoline, oil, gas, and kerosene.
www.isn.ethz.ch /news/sw/details.cfm?id=16608   (995 words)

  
 Oil Crisis   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Nigerian Oil Crisis - In 2004, Nigeria was rocked by a crisis in the oil industry which, coupled with the continuing problems in Iraq and contracted petrol supplies offered by Saudi Arabia and other OPEC countries, has serious implications for the entire world community.
Abadan Crisis - The Abadan Crisis occurred from 1951 to 1954, after Iran nationalized the Iranian assets of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company (AIOC) and expelled Western companies from oil refineries in the city of Abadan.
Oil Crisis - Oil Crisis Oil Patch and Oil Men: From Depression to Inflation and Crisis Oil Patch oil crisis and Oil Men: From Depression to Inflation oil crisis and Crisis Nigerian Oil Crisis - In 2004, Nigeria was rocked by a crisis in the oil industry...
de81.360mkt.info /oilcrisis.html   (1134 words)

  
 Iran News - Iran wants to be neutral in Iraqi conflict   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
He said that three missiles, not five as was previously reported by the country's interior ministry, have fallen on Iranian territory since Friday.
The first one came from the US-British coalition and hit the southwestern port city of Abadan bordering on the Fao peninsula, injuring three people.
But it has been going out of its way since the start of the Iraqi crisis to demonstrate its neutrality.
iranmania.com /News/ArticleView/Default.asp?NewsCode=14854&...   (977 words)

  
 Osmanlı Tarihi Kültürü Medeniyeti Edebiyatı Sanatı
By 1950 Abadan had become the world's largest refinery.
In spite of diversification the AIOC still relied heavily on its Iranian oil fields for three-quarters of its supplies, and controlled all oil in Iran.
This culminated in the nationalization of the industry by Mohammed Mossadeq in 1951, which led to the Abadan Crisis.
www.osmanlimedeniyeti.com /wiki/Anglo-Iranian_Oil_Company_.html   (340 words)

  
 TIME.com: Back from Abadan -- Mar. 9, 1953 -- Page 1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-09)
Coming on top of damage in Europe during the war, the Abadan loss was such a blow to Anglo-Iranian—as well as to the oil supply of the free world—that the major U.S. oil companies hastily pooled their resources to try to make up the deficit.
A bitter blow, the loss of Iran nevertheless turned out to be a healthy spur to Anglo-Iranian, which had grown soft on its 42-year monopoly of one of the world's richest oilfields.
When the crisis came in Iran, Eraser's first impulse was to hop to Teheran and "have things out" with Prime Minister Mossadegh.
www.time.com /time/magazine/article/0,9171,890524,00.html   (708 words)

  
 THE DOUBLE-EDGED CRISIS
In January of 1979, the Shah of Iran, traditionally the strongest U.S. ally in the Gulf, abdicated his throne in the face of an outpouring of popular discontent.
By the early morning of September 23rd, Iraqi planes began strafing Abadan, turning oil and gas tanks into balls of flame.
Today, as Western energy analysts debate the best possible means of achieving energy independence from an increasingly unstable Middle East, they are grappling with the same essential dilemmas that existed at the start of the Iran-Iraq war.
meria.idc.ac.il /journal/2003/issue4/jv7n4a1.html   (5807 words)

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