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Topic: About the Tragedy


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  Tragedy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The origins of tragedy in the West are obscure, but it is certainly derived from the poetic and religious traditions of ancient Greece.
Humanist writers recommended that tragedy should be in five acts and have three main characters of noble rank; the play should begin in the middle of the action (in medias res), use noble language and not show scenes of horror on the stage.
Contemporary postmodern theater moves the ground for the execution of tragedy from the hubris of the individual tragic hero to the institutions, discourses and policies that shape the course of a character's life.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tragedy   (2426 words)

  
 Tragedy (band) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tragedy's music is characterized by its unrelenting, heavy hardcore punk sound, often punctuated by melodic interludes and downshifts in tempo.
Tragedy draw from many various early hardcore punk bands as influences, most prominently in the vein of d-beat, ranging from Discharge themselves to Japanese d-beat groups such as Deathside.
Tragedy's first and subsequent albums have met with critical acclaim within the DIY hardcore community, and many see the band as at the forefront of a modern hardcore renaissance of sorts.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Tragedy_(band)   (455 words)

  
 Introduction to Greek Tragedy
Tragedy stresses the vulnerability of human beings whose suffering is brought on by a combination of human and divine actions, but is generally undeserved with regard to its harshness.
Tragedy was a public genre from its earliest beginnings at Athens; that is, it was intended to be presented in a theater before an audience.
Tragedy was still being written and produced in the Athenian theater in Aristotle's day, but the plays of the three great tragedians (Aeschylus, Sophocles and Euripides) and no doubt of other playwrights were also being read privately.
depthome.brooklyn.cuny.edu /classics/dunkle/studyguide/tragedy.htm   (2217 words)

  
 Tragedy
Tragedy is a form of drama which can be traced as far back as the Greek theatre[?].
One of the greatest specialist writers of tragedy in modern times was Jean Racine, who towered over his greatest rival, Pierre Corneille, in terms of talent, and brought a new face to the genre.
The rarity of tragedy in the American theater is probably due to the American ideal, that man is captain of his fate and that justice inevitably rules the affairs of men.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/tr/Tragedy.html   (339 words)

  
 Tragedy
The medieval tagedy is a prose or poetic narrative, not a drama.
This view of tragedy derives from the Medieval concept of fortune, which was personified as Dame Fortune, a blindfolded woman who turned a wheel at whim; men were stationed at various places on the wheel--the top of the wheel represented the best fortune, being under the wheel the worst fortune.
Christopher Marlowe's tragedies showed the resources of the English language with his magnificent blank verse, as in the Tragedy of Dr. Faustus, and the powerful effects that could be achieved by focusing on a towering protagonist, as in Tamburlaine.
academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu /english/melani/cs6/tragedy.html   (722 words)

  
 Greek tragedy
The great tragedies of Aeschylus*, Sophocles*, and Euripides* were performed annually at the spring festival of Dionysus, god of wine, and inspiration.
Tragedy (the Greek word "tragoidia" means goat-song) began with the introduction of an actor, who played various roles by changing masks, whose actions the chorus commented upon in song, and who exchanged dialogue with the leader of the chorus.
Aeschylean tragedy deals with the Fates and the justice of the gods, focusing on the dilemmas faced by leaders in society whose success or downfall affects the lives of many.
ise.uvic.ca /Library/SLT/drama/greektragedy.html   (685 words)

  
 Outline of Aristotle's Theory of Tragedy
Tragedy, however, is rooted in the fundamental order of the universe; it creates a cause-and-effect chain that clearly reveals what may happen at any time or place because that is the way the world operates.
According to Aristotle, tragedies where the outcome depends on a tightly constructed cause-and-effect chain of actions are superior to those that depend primarily on the character and personality of the protagonist.
The end of the tragedy is a katharsis (purgation, cleansing) of the tragic emotions of pity and fear.
www.cnr.edu /home/bmcmanus/poetics.html   (1462 words)

  
 Tragedy - LitWiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-08-21)
A tragedy must not be a spectacle of a perfectly good man brought from prosperity to adversity.
There remains, then, as the only proper subject for tragedy, the spectacle of a man not absolutely or eminently good or wise, who is brought to disaster not by sheer depravity, but by some error or frailty.
Tragedy should be used to describe the situation in which a divided human being faces basic conflicts, perhaps rationally insolvable, of obligations and passion; makes choices, for good or for evil; errs knowingly or involuntarily; accepts consequences; comes to a new, larger awareness; suffers or dies, yet with a larger wisdom.
litmuse.maconstate.edu /litwiki/index.php/Tragedy   (1145 words)

  
 HighBeam Encyclopedia - tragedy
TRAGEDY [tragedy] form of drama that depicts the suffering of a heroic individual who is often overcome by the very obstacles he is struggling to remove.
Tragedy can also be a vision of life, one shared by most Western cultures and having its roots in the Judeo-Christian tradition.
The Kentucky tragedy and the transformation of politics in the early American Republic.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/t1/tragedy.asp   (936 words)

  
 tragedy. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
The earliest tragedies were part of the Attic religious festivals held in honor of the god Dionysus (5th cent.
The tradition of the tragic hero was to continue for the next 300 years, reinforced not only by English dramatists but by such European playwrights as the Spaniards Lope de Vega and Calderón de la Barca; the Frenchmen Pierre Corneille and Jean Racine; and the Germans G. Lessing, Goethe, and Schiller.
Despite quibbling about the exact meaning and application of the word tragedy, most critics would agree in saying that some of the works of such 20th-century dramatists as Anton Chekhov, August Strindberg, Luigi Pirandello, Gabriele D’Annunzio, Ugo Betti, Michel de Ghelderode, Sean O’Casey, Jean Anouilh, and Tennessee Williams may be classed as tragedy.
www.bartleby.com /65/tr/tragedy.html   (783 words)

  
 tragedy
Tragedy developed in Attica out of call-and-response singing between choruses and the chorus leader.
In Athens, tragedies were performed during the City Dionysia during the month of Elaphebolion (roughly, March-April), in the Theater of Dionysus, set into the slope of the Acropolis.
Medea is thinking hard about it, has drawn the blade, but still conceals it behind her body.
www.uark.edu /campus-resources/achilles/tragedy/tragedy.html   (934 words)

  
 Shakespearean Tragedy
The genre of tragedy is rooted in the Greek dramas of Aeschylus (525-456 B.C., e.g.
Classical Tragedy: According to Aristotle's Poetics, tragedy involves a protagonist of high estate ("better than we") who falls from prosperity to misery through a series of reversals and discoveries as a result of a "tragic flaw," generally an error caused by human frailty.
Renaissance tragedy derives less from medieval tragedy (which randomly occurs as Fortune spins her wheel) than from the Aristotelian notion of the tragic flaw, a moral weakness or human error that causes the protagonist's downfall.
cla.calpoly.edu /~dschwart/engl339/tragedy.html   (936 words)

  
 The UVic Writer's Guide: Tragedy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-08-21)
Tragedy (like epic) depicts serious incidents in which protagonists undergo a change from happiness to suffering, often involving the death of others as well as the main characters, and resulting from both the protagonists' actions and the inescapable limits of the human condition.
In the Middle Ages, tragedy was associated with the downfall of eminent people through the inevitable turning of Fortune's wheel; their fall exemplifies the inconstancy of Fortune and the folly of placing trust in worldly goods rather than God's will (Chaucer's "The Monk's Tale" [ca.
Renaissance tragedy in England was flexible both in its willingness to combine tragic and comic modes, and in the attributes of the tragic protagonist.
web.uvic.ca /wguide/Pages/LTTragedy.html   (336 words)

  
 Understanding Dramatic Tragedy
Tragedy: the word evokes connotations of sadness, death, and irony.
In literature, a tragedy is a plot in which the protagonist, because of some inherent flaw in his/her character, dies.
In the Poetics, Aristotle wrote that the purpose of Tragedy is to evoke a wonder born of pity and fear, the result of which is cathartic.
www.cameron.edu /~johnh/shakespeare/critical/tragedy.htm   (345 words)

  
 Greek Drama
Tragedy, in the Aristotelean tradition, serves the purpose of purging the soul of the "fear and pity" which most of us carry around (Aristotle called this catharsis).
Also, Aristotle's famous theory of the "tragic flaw," that is, that the reason the hero of a tragedy suffers a bad change in fortune is because he or she has some character "flaw," is not very helpful in understanding most Greek tragedies.
The plot of a tragedy usually followed a known myth, partly perhaps for ease of exposition; but much flexibility was possible in handling the story.
www.wsu.edu:8080 /~dee/GREECE/DRAMA.HTM   (797 words)

  
 purevolume™ | Tragedy Letters   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-08-21)
Tragedy Letters pride themselves on being known as touring machines.
Tragedy Letters also released their first music video for "In Love and Lust" that can be seen on The Fuse Network.
Keep your eyes peeled, because TL will be out on the road to make sure everyone sees their explosive live show that is uncharacteristic, to say the least, of an acoustic/electric rock band.
www.purevolume.com /tragedyletters   (150 words)

  
 Tragedy at Theatre with Anatoly
tragedy presents a complete story (an action) that is serious and important (has magnitude and bulk) and is dramatized for presentation on the stage rather than recounted by a narrator.
He defines tragedy as "an imitation of an action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude; in a language embellished with each kind of artistic ornament.
Some of the features that separate tragedy from serious plays that are merely sad or pathetic are that the hero is ultimately responsible for his own problems, is aware of the flaw but has chosen to disregard it, and persists against overwhelming odds.
members.tripod.com /~afronord/thr/tragedy.html   (3660 words)

  
 The Origin of Tragedy: Introduction
It was patent that Greek Tragedy in the fifth century before Christ contained two widely different elements--true Tragedy concerned soley with the sufferings and sorrows of heroes and historical personages, and the Satyric drama termed by the Greeks "Sportive Tragedy", concerned solely with Dionysus and his Silens and Satyrs.
For as the Greek term Tragoedia included both serious Tragedy and 'sportive Tragedy' (the Satyric drama), so long as the truly tragic trilogy was followed by a coarse Satyric drama, Tragedy had not freed itself from 'ludicrous diction' and attained to her full dignity.
Aristotle, therefore, is not referring to the first beginnings of Tragedy in the sixth century, but to the state in which Aeschylus found it and from which he lifted it.
www.theatrehistory.com /origins/ridgeway001.html   (814 words)

  
 Comedy Tragedy Mask Graphics
They are the comedy and tragedy masks that were worn in ancient Greece during the golden age, around 500 - 300 BC.
The traditional "Comedy Tragedy" masks are used now as a universal symbol for drama, and also represent the two sides of Dionysus, as well as the two effects of wine: joyous, Bacchic revelry, and a dark, sorrowful harvest.
Tragedies were traditionally very musical, but Comedies were very different.
www.angelfire.com /art/masks/maskhistory.html   (420 words)

  
 Medieval tragedy
The medieval concept of tragedy was quite different from that of classical literature.
Tragedy was less the result of individual action than a reflection of the inevitable turning of Fortune's wheel.
In medieval works, the tragedy of those who fell was often less the result of any failing in their lives or actions than the result of the capriciousness of Fortune.
ise.uvic.ca /Library/SLT/drama/medievaltragedy.html   (669 words)

  
 Shakespearean Tragedy
Included in the elements common to all of Shakespeare's tragedies is the death of the hero.
By contrast, Sophoclean tragedy demands either the death or moral destruction of the hero.
This being true, it is possible to propose the death of the hero as essential to labeling a tragedy "Shakespearean." Therefore, when Othello dies at the end of Othello, The Moor Of Venice it is for a more fundamental reason than that a different ending would not fit emotionally or psychologically.
www.lausd.k12.ca.us /lausd/resources/shakespeare/Shakespearean.Tragedy.html   (696 words)

  
 Introduction to Theatre -- Forms / Types of Drama -- Tragedy
Usually about the struggles of the "protagonist", moral issues, the effects of suffering.
Tragedy raises questions about the meaning of human existence, moral nature, and social / psychological relationships.
Some tragedies (Greek) like Oedipus, suggest that the protagonist has violated some moral order which must be vindicated and reestablished.
novaonline.nv.cc.va.us /eli/spd130et/typetrag.htm   (544 words)

  
 Aristotle: Poetics   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-08-21)
the language in which a tragedy is composed employs tropes and other heightened or unusual uses of speech and a mixture of different poetic meters;
the mode of imitation in a tragedy is drama as opposed to narrative;
the tragedy arouses pity and fear in the viewer and brings about catharsis.
maven.english.hawaii.edu /criticalink/aristotle/terms/tragedy.html   (108 words)

  
 TRAGEDY
The word TRAGEDY seems to mean a "goat song," and may reflect Dionysian death and resurrection ceremonies in which the goat was the sacrificial animal.
The theme is the revenge of a father for a son or vice versa, the revenge being directed by the ghost of the murdered man, as in Hamlet.
Other traits often found in the revenge tragedies include the hesitation of the hero, the use of either real or pretended insanity, suicide, intrigue, an able, scheming villain, philosophic soliloquies, and the sensational use of horrors (murders on the stage, exhibition of dead bodies, etc.).
www.homestead.com /mwsresearch/files/TRAGEDY.htm   (1406 words)

  
 Jogin.com :: Tragedy
European leaders and ministers, many of which were close friends of her, as well as US foreign minister Colin Powell have expressed their sympathies and condolences.
Colin Powell has previously said that there are three things about Sweden he is particularly fond of: "Abba, Volvo and Anna".
Nobody knows for sure why the assailant ran up to her at the escalator, chased her into a department store, hit her over the head twice and proceeded to stab her several times, but the only reasonable motive seems to be the political one.
jogin.com /weblog/archives/2003/09/11/tragedy   (547 words)

  
 Tragedy
The theme of a tragedy was the downfall of an important and heroic character, either through his own doings or through the doings of the gods or goddesses.
You can understand Greek tragedy better by learning some of the terms used.
Read about the ancient theater and meet some of the first playwrights.
www.socialstudiesforkids.com /wwww/world/tragedydef.htm   (78 words)

  
 Hedda Gabler as Tragedy
For it is an act of self renunciation, in a dark and ironic sense, through which Hedda rings down her life; she does not die for another person.
Hedda is incapable of making the distinction between an exhibitionistic gesture which inflates the ego, and the tragic death, in which the ego is sublimated in order that the values of life may be extended and reborn.
Her inability to perceive the difference between melodrama and tragedy accounts for the disparity between Hedda's presumptive view of her own suicide and our evaluation of its significance.
academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu /english/melani/cs6/hedtrag.html   (336 words)

  
 Tragedy
If a tragedy has left you feeling down and depressed and you feel like things will never get better, then you need to know you are not alone.
A tragedy can become a positive reference or a negative reference, depending on the meaning one attaches to it.
Understand the tragedy and its potential power to change you for the better.
www.thoughtsfromthepond.com /thoughts/tragedy.html   (408 words)

  
 purevolume™ | A Failsafe Tragedy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-08-21)
a failsafe tragedy creates the music they play in an effort to express the limitless possibilites of the nuances contained within human emotions.
Their persistent incorporation of new musical styles allows them capture the changing face of humanity itself.
A Failsafe Tragedy hasn't posted a blog yet.
www.purevolume.com /afailsafetragedy   (88 words)

  
 National Gallery of Art - Picasso's The Tragedy
Pablo Picasso, The Tragedy, 1903, oil on wood, 1.053 x.690 m (41 7/16 x 27 3/16 in.), National Gallery of Art, Washington, Chester Dale Collection
Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) often left visual clues on the surfaces of his paintings to suggest a hidden image underneath, as on The Tragedy of 1903.
Artists frequently make changes to a painting or reuse a canvas or panel with an image already painted on it.
www.nga.gov /feature/picasso/technique.shtm   (228 words)

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