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Topic: Abul Kalam Azad


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In the News (Sun 27 May 12)

  
  BANGLAPEDIA: Azad, (Maulana) Abul Kalam
Azad, (Maulana) Abul Kalam (1888-1958) a striking personality among the ranks of Muslim thinkers and political activists advocating Indian nationalism based on the unity of all religio-ethnic communities.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, now a member of the central leadership of the All India National Congress as well as Motilal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru and chitta ranjan das, was recognised by Gandhi as one of his most trusted lieutenants.
Azad was emphatically opposed to Nehru's view which, according to him, led to the collapse of the Cabinet Mission Plan and eventually to the partition of India on a communal basis.
banglapedia.search.com.bd /HT/A_0376.htm   (1010 words)

  
  Maulana Abul Kalam Azad - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Azad was one of the main organizers of the Dharasana Satyagraha in 1931, and would emerge as one of the most important national leaders of the time, prominently leading the causes of Hindu-Muslim unity as well as espousing secularism and socialism.
Azad initially evoked surprise and suspicion from other revolutionaries, who were skeptical of Muslim commitment to their cause, but Azad won their praise and confidence by working secretly to organize revolutionaries activities and meetings in Bengal, Bihar as well as in the western port city of Mumbai (then Bombay).
Azad's persuasion was instrumental in obtaining the approval of Muslim representatives to end the communal electorates, and was a forceful advocate of enshrining the principle of secularism, religious freedom and equality for all Indians.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maulana_Azad   (5038 words)

  
 Manas: History and Politics, Constitution of India
Azad came to realize that in politics he could only be guided by the general principles of his religion and his knowledge of Indian Muslim history, rather than through invoking specific textual injunctions.
Azad’s presidential address at the Ramgarh session of the Congress in 1940 occurred just a few days before Jinnah’s historic Pakistan Resolution, and, in addition to articulating the point of view of the nationalist Muslims, became a classic statement on Indian secularism and a refutation of the two-nations theory.
Abul Kalam Azad died in 1958 of a stroke and was buried in a dignified corner in Old Delhi near the Jama Masjid.
www.sscnet.ucla.edu /southasia/History/Independent/Azad_indepindia.html   (1695 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
Azad was arrested in 1930 for violation of the salt laws as part of Gandhhiji's Salt Satyagraha.
According to Azad partition was against the grain of the Indian culture which did not believe in "divorce before marriage." Partition shattered his dream of an unified nation where the Hindu and Muslim faiths would learn to co-exist in harmony.
Maulana Azad served as the Minister of Education in Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet from 1947 to 1958.
www.liveindia.com /freedomfighters/5.html   (493 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad information - Search.com
Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin (November 11 1888–February 22 1958), better known as Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a renowned scholar, poet, freedom fighter and leader of the Indian National Congress in India's struggle for Independence.
Azad was a descendant of a lineage of maulanas.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad soon became a member of the central leadership of the All India National Congress along with Motilal Nehru, Jawaharlal Nehru and Chitta Ranjan Das, and was recognised by Gandhi as one of his most trusted lieutenants.
domainhelp.search.com /reference/Maulana_Abul_Kalam_Azad   (1859 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azhad
Azad was arrested in 1930 for violation of the salt laws as part of Gandhhiji's Salt Satyagraha.
According to Azad partition was against the grain of the Indian culture which did not believe in "divorce before marriage." Partition shattered his dream of an unified nation where the Hindu and Muslim faiths would learn to co-exist in harmony.
Azad was honored with the Bharat Ratna posthumously in 1992.
www.indialife.com /History/freedomf_abulkazhad.htm   (504 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, , Legends, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad profile, The relative neglect of his tomb suggests that ...
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad,, Legends, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad profile, The relative neglect of his tomb suggests that many Indian Muslims may have lost interest in keeping his memory alive..., Heros,, Legends, Gurus, Ustaad, Personality, by Prof.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's mausoleum before the Jama Masjid in Delhi, on the other hand, is not greatly frequented.
Azad, caught up in the crossfire of Hindu and Muslim communalists, did not occupy the same vantage point.
www.4to40.com /legends/index.asp?article=legends_maulanaazad   (1033 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Multifaith Perspective   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Maulana Azad refused to contest election from Rampur in 1952 parliamentary elections as it was Muslim majority constituency saying he was not representing Muslims alone in the Parliament.
Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, one of the youngest president of the Congress party was a symbol of Hindu-Muslim unity who played a significant role in building modern India.....
Azad also supported Nehru's socialism in India's economic policy and the advancement of education as a way to combat social evils, poverty and spread opportunity.
taher.freeservers.com /Azad.htm   (988 words)

  
 Abul Kalam Azad
Azad studied at home, receiving his lessons from his father, Khairuddin Dihlawi, who was a sufi pir of the Qadiri and Naqshbandi orders, and from several other teachers.
Abul Kalam Azad was elected president of the Indian Congress in 1923, and was re-elected in 1940.
Azad also argued from the position that man is so superior to animals that he must have superior inspiration.
www.cis-ca.org /voices/a/azad-mn.htm   (1414 words)

  
 IMC-USA AWARDS 2004   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Maulana Abul Kalam Mohiuddin Ahmad Azad, one of the greatest sons of modern India was the president of the Indian National Congress during the most crucial period in the Indian freedom struggle, from 1940 to 1946.
Abul Kalam Mohiuddin Ahmad was born in Mecca in 1888.
Abul Kalam was bestowed with prodigious intelligence, and completed the course of higher Islamic studies, Arabic and Persian by the age of 16 and became an established Islamic scholar and a powerful writer before he even turned 20.
www.imc-usa.org /convention2004/awards.htm   (4661 words)

  
 IIT Foundation [ Azad Hall ]
Named after Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Azad Hall is located in the PAN loop and is probably the hostel furthest from the institute building.
Azad hall life was always full of excitement and one could always count on a few incorrigible nutcases to spice up the lives of the hall residents.
Azad, Indira Gandhi, Nehru, Radhakrishnan, Rajendra Prasad, Sarojini Naidu
www.iitfoundation.org /iit/halls/azad   (924 words)

  
 Maulana Kalam Azad
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's mausoleum before the Jama Masjid in Delhi, on the other hand, is not greatly frequented.
Azad was the Mir-i- Karawan (the caravan leader), said Nehru.
Azad, caught up in the crossfire of Hindu and Muslim communalists, did not occupy the same vantage point.
www.india-today.com /itoday/millennium/100people/azad.html   (1004 words)

  
 Eqbal Ahmad - Articles   (Site not responding. Last check: )
They were Abul Kalam Azad and Mohammed Ali Jinnah.
Abul Kalam was a most worthy scion of an extraordinary family with roots deep in the duality—Indian and pan-Islamic—to which South Asia’s Muslims have been historically linked both psychologically and culturally.
While Azad’s aristocratic roots lay in the Muslim heartland of UP and Bengal, Jinnah was born to a middle class business family in the port town of Hindu-dominated Karachi.
www.bitsonline.net /eqbal/articles_by_eqbal_view.asp?id=5&cid=5   (1279 words)

  
 ASIANaffairs
According to his memoirs the saddest day in Maulana Abul Kalam Azad's life, and also the biggest mistake he ever made was to resign as President of the Congress Party on 24th April 1946.
Cast in the language spoken by Azad, a somewhat literal Urdu heavily coloured by Persian, it was no mean task to communicate entertainingly a theme with which we are not only familiar but darn near bored and that too couched in a lingo long dead as communication.
Maulana Azad was the minister for Education in the post independence cabinet, and thus witness to the horrors of the Partition of India, a division he fought tooth and nail against.
asianaffairs.com /dec_2004/art.htm   (1023 words)

  
 Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies
With the establishment of the Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute of Asian Studies, the task was taken up by the Institute which was able to get possession of the building at No.5 Ashraf Mistri Lane, Kolkata, from the Govt.
A research project on Azad, titled "Life and Times of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad : 1940-1947", is about to be completed.
A marble plaque, was installed on the tomb (after necessary repair/renovation) of Zulekha Begum, wife of Maulana Azad who died on 9th April 1943, when the Maulana was in jail during the period of India's freedom struggle.
www.makaias.gov.in /museum.html   (370 words)

  
 Muslims Scholars Of 20th Century - Pakistani Defence Forum   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Abul Kalam Azad says that Islam did not follow the method adopted by the farmers of the French Napoleonic Code who produced a mass of detailed rules and regulations.
Abul Kalam Azad believes that "all religions have two aspects, one of which forms their essence, the hard core of their truth.
Maulana Abul Ala Maududi, an eminent scholar of Pakistan,  was highly critical of the apologetic approach of the Modernists, which he believes, started as a result of the Western domination over the Muslim societies during the colonial rule.
www.pakistanidefenceforum.com /index.php?showtopic=9994   (4944 words)

  
 Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sayyid Abul A'la Maududi (سيد أبو الأعلى المودودي, alternative spelling Syed Maudoodi; often referred to as Maulana Maududi) (1903-1979) was one of the most influential islamic scholar of the 20th century and the founder of Jamaat-e-Islami (Islamic Party),.
There was no difference to him whether the irreligious Muslims of India survived in the form of Pakistan or not (Musalman or Mau Judah Siyasi Kashmakash (Muslims and present political tussle), Pathankot, 1946, 6–7).
It is in the tradition of medieval Christianity, and not of Islam, that Maulana Maudoodi developed the original ideals of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad and the Khairi brothers’ Hukumati Ilahiyya.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maududi   (2471 words)

  
 THE 1998 MAULANA AZAD MEMORIAL LECTURE DELIVERED BY CHIEF JUSTICE ISMAIL MAHOMED IN NEW DELHI ON 14 DECEMBER 1998
To speak in the memory of Abul Kalam Azad is to pay homage to a great man, a gifted writer, an eloquent orator, a deep thinker, a committed Islamic scholar, a versatile political philosopher and a courageous soul.
In the case of Abul Kalam Azad it was an article of faith compelled by his conception of God himself in that magnificent commentary in Tarjuman-al-Quran.
It was the basic temper which informed the crusading journalism of Azad, the passionate scepticism of Nehru, and the magic of Gandhiji in identifying unerringly the very pulse of India in the struggle against foreign rule.
www.law.wits.ac.za /sca/speeches/india.html   (4060 words)

  
 Congress and `nationalist' Muslims
Towards the end of August 1945, Abul Kalam Azad approached Gandhiji with a plan for a settlement." Menon summarised the plan and remarked that he was unaware of the Congress' response.
Azad wrote to Sardar Patel on August 13, urging acceptance of the right to secede.
That was Azad's lot; insulted by Jinnah as "a show-boy" and distrusted by Gandhi and Patel for his espousal of Muslim interests from a nationalist viewpoint.
www.hinduonnet.com /fline/fl2218/stories/20050909001508100.htm   (670 words)

  
 Pakistan Link - Letter & Opinion
Be it the Azad’s beginning as a poet at the age of 12-13 or his general temperament, he would make us regard as an exact correspondence with Ghalib’s doings.
Maulana Azad has recounted in one of his articles that even when he got a jail term in Delhi he imagined that he should get the same room in which Ghalib was imprisoned.
It is a pity that Maulana Azad’s writings on Ghalib were not given due attention because of the fact that greater attention was paid to his political and religious writings and it was easier to ignore the story of Ghalib’s transmigration into Maulana Azad.
www.pakistanlink.com /letters/2002/Dec/20/04.html   (1090 words)

  
 .:: THE BANGLADESH OBSERVER - Net Edition ::.   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Moulana Abul Kalam Azad was made President of the Congress Party for many years during British period.
Though Moulana Abul Kalam Azad was the President of the Congress, the real Presidential power was at the hands of Gandhi and other Hindu leaders.
Jinnah termed Moulana Abul Kalam Azad as the "Show boy of Congress" Jinnah's idea was that sitting with Moulana Abul Kalam Azad would be considered by the Britishers and the foreign ob­servers as a dispute between Muslims and Muslims over the matter of partition of India as Muslim India and Hindu India.
www.bangladeshobserveronline.com /new/2004/12/14/ltte.htm   (1161 words)

  
 The Daily Star Web Edition Vol. 5 Num 436   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Three-year-old Al-Amin still believes his father, Abul Kalam Azad, one of the 22 killed in the August 21 carnage, is undergoing treatment at a hospital.
Azad, joint secretary of the Balughat unit of Awami League (AL), was the lone earner of his huge family, which included five siblings, their spouses and children, as well as his mother, wife and two children.
Forty-five-year-old Azad was a self-made man. He left his village, Shakhipur in Dinajpur, for the capital for his studies after finishing his secondary school there.
www.thedailystar.net /2005/08/17/d5081701108.htm   (761 words)

  
 Moulana Azad College   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Moulana Azad College inherits a history of progressive development since December 9, 1926, when Islamia College was founded by Lord Lytton, the then Governor of Bengal, as a culmination of sustained efforts of contemporary Muslim leaders like A. Fazul Haq, Syed Nawad Ali Choudhury and Sir Abdul Rahim.
In 1960, the college was renamed Maulana Azad College in memory of the great national leader and eminent scholar, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad.
Maulana Azad College is a premier institution located in the heart of the city of Calcutta.
www.maulanaazadcollege.org   (254 words)

  
 Partition of India and the Creation of Pakistan: The account of Maulana Azad in India Wins Freedom   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Maulana Azad was the President of the Congress party during some of the most eventful and pivotal years in the modern history of the subcontinent.
Maulana Azad was able to persuade the Congress Working Committee to accept Lord Wavell's plan, which consisted of the idea that the British would decisively tackle the issue of Indian independence after the war.
Maulana Azad was the president of the Congress from 1939-1946, some of the most tumultuous and critical segments of India's independence struggle.
www.globalwebpost.com /farooqm/writings/other/azad/india_wins.htm   (9578 words)

  
 Inquiry Needed Into Calcutta Institute Censorship (Human Rights Watch, April 9, 1999)
Researchers at the Azad Institute and other Indian academics report a number of troubling developments since appointees of the Bharatiya Janata Party took control of the institute in November 1998 and named Dr. B.P. Saha, a retired policeman, as new director of the institute.
The Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Institute was established by the Indian government in 1993 and continues to be funded by the central government.
The Azad Institute is managed by an executive council, the members of which are appointed by the central government.
www.hrw.org /english/docs/1999/04/09/india883_txt.htm   (1115 words)

  
 Maulana Azad - The Architect of India's Freedom   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The years during which Azad wrote and published the two volumes of his Tarjuman were a period that was politically unrewarding for him.
After the Muslim League's Lahore Resolution of 1940, which committed the party to the demand for Pakistan, Azad became a target of attack; as a symbol of those Muslims who wanted a united India, he was an obvious irritant to the Muslim League, which claimed to speak for all Muslims in the country.
The major concern of Azad's life was the revival and reform of the Indian Muslims in all aspects of life, and his political hopes for them were within this context.
salam.muslimsonline.com /babri/azad1.htm   (1027 words)

  
 Page Title   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Since Maulana Azad's father had no faith in western education, he was educated at home by his father and by private tutors.
Students who followed the traditional system of education normally finished their course at the age between twenty and twenty-five, but Azad managed to complete the course by the time he was just sixteen, and his father got together some fifteen students to whom he taught higher philosophy, mathematics and logic.
After his release Azad was elected President of the All India Khilfat Committee (at the Calcutta session, 1920), and of the Unity Conference at Delhi in 1924.
www.theawaz.com /islam/page18.html   (729 words)

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