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| | Academy Awards - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Academy membership may be obtained by one of two ways: a competitive nomination (however, the nominee must be invited to join) or a member may submit a name, seconded by at least two other members, then voted upon by the Board of Governors. |
 | | The Awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, a professional honorary organization which, as of 2003, had a voting membership of 5,816. |
 | | Because of this critics argue that the Academy is biased against genres such as Science Fiction, Western, Animation, and Horror regardless of artistic merit. |
| en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Academy_Awards (1541 words) |
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