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Topic: Achromatic doublet


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  A one Dollar Compound Microscope
These objectives originally were designed in such a way that the chromatic defect produced by the first lens was compensated by the opposite defect produced by the second lens, with the result that the various colors were focused at the same distance thereby producing a sharper image.
Usually, these lenses are cemented together in pairs (doublets) for the correction of the red and blue colors (achromatic lenses) or in groups of three (triplets) to obtain a chromatic correction that is even better for each of the three primary colors: red, green, blue (apochromatic lenses).
With normal lenses (non achromatic) you can obtain fairly good images as long as you limit yourself to moderate magnifications, whereas for high magnifications the use of achromatic lenses in the objectives becomes necessary.
www.funsci.com /fun3_en/ucomp1/ucomp1.htm   (7494 words)

  
 Lens (optics)
Chromatic aberration of a lens is seen as fringes of color around the image.
It can be minimised by using an achromatic doublet (or achromat) in which two materials with differing dispersion are bonded together to form a single lens.
The use of achromats was an important step in the development of the optical microscope.
www.brainyencyclopedia.com /encyclopedia/l/le/lens__optics_.html   (1870 words)

  
 Articles - Flint glass   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12)
The currently known flint glasses have refractive indices ranging between 1.45-2.00.
A concave lens of flint glass is commonly combined with a convex lens of crown glass to produce an achromatic doublet lens because of their compensating optical properties.
With respect to glass, the term "flint" derives from the flint nodules found in the chalk deposits of southeast England that were used as a source of high purity silica by George Ravenscroft, circa 1662, to produce a potash lead glass that was the predecessor to English lead crystal.
www.afinest.com /articles/Flint_glass   (162 words)

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