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Topic: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome


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In the News (Mon 8 Sep 08)

  
  Information on HIV And AIDS - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
When human immunodeficiency virus (HIV, the virus that cause AIDS) invades key white blood (immune) cells called T lymphocytes and multiplies, it causes a breakdown in the body's immune system, eventually leading to overwhelming infection or cancer and, ultimately death.
Most deaths among people with AIDS are not caused by AIDS itself, but by one of the many infections or cancers to which the syndrome makes the body vulnerable.
Essentially, AIDS is experienced as a series of various illnesses made possible by the initial HIV infection.
www.best-home-remedies.com /articles/aids.htm   (1614 words)

  
  acquired immunodeficiency syndrome on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Longitudinal patterns of California Medicaid recipients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
New Jersey's Medicaid waiver for acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
State policies and the financing of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome care.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/X/X-acqimmu.asp   (273 words)

  
 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, more conveniently known as "AIDS," has resulted in the greatest public health concern since the tuberculosis epidemics of the early 1900's.
Viral infection with the l Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the causative factor in the development of AIDS, thus results in irreversible destruction of the victim's immune system by destroying specialised white blood cells, known as T4 helper lymphocytes.
Kawasaki disease or mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome is a relatively rare acute febrile illness in children.
www.targetwoman.com /athene/lymphocytes   (2152 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS), human viral disease that ravages the immune system, undermining the body’s ability to defend itself from infection and disease.
Caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), AIDS leaves an infected person vulnerable to opportunistic infections.
Such infections are harmless in healthy people, but in those whose immune systems have been greatly weakened, they can prove fatal.
encarta.msn.com /encnet/refpages/RefArticle.aspx?refid=761554539   (840 words)

  
 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (from human sexual behaviour) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
More results on "Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (from human sexual behaviour)" when you join.
The disease called acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, but better known as AIDS, is a complicated illness that may involve several phases.
It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which can be passed from person to person.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-29365?tocId=29365   (824 words)

  
 Medical Dictionary: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - CureResearch.com
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (condition): HIV is a sexually transmitted virus and AIDS is the progressive immune failure that HIV causes.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (condition): HIV is a sexually transmitted virus and AIDS is the life-threatening immune failure that occurs late in the progression of HIV.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the result of an infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
www.cureresearch.com /medical/acquired_immunodeficiency_syndrome.htm   (393 words)

  
 AIDS - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
AIDS is an acronym for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome or Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome and is defined as a collection of symptoms and infections resulting from the depletion of the immune system caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus, commonly called HIV.
The official date for the beginning of the AIDS epidemic is marked as June 18, 1981, when the U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported a cluster of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (now classified as Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia) in five gay men in Los Angeles in the early 1980s.
Reporter Randy Shilts discovered the name of an extremely sexually active man, Gaëtan Dugas, who epidemiologists at the time suspected to be the first carrier of what was first called "gay-plague", but later research failed to track the epidemic to any individual carrier.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/AIDS   (4442 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Initially called gay-related immunodeficiency disease (GRID), the new illness soon was identified in population groups outside the gay community, including users of intravenous drugs, recipients of blood transfusions, and heterosexual partners of infected people.
In 1982 the name for the new illness was changed to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, or AIDS.
While the disease was making headlines for the speed with which it was spreading around the world, the cause of AIDS remained unidentified.
encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761554539_6/Acquired_Immunodeficiency_Syndrome.html   (1333 words)

  
 Update: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome -- United States
Because, historically, most health departments have not required reporting of the additional manifestations of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection included in the expanded case definition (HIV dementia complex, chronic wasting syndrome, etc.), the number of cases that will be added to existing case counts as a result of this revision is unknown.
Since most patients with the wasting syndrome and HIV dementia develop the opportunistic diseases included in the previous AIDS case definition, addition of these conditions to the case definition may result in earlier reporting without adding substantially to the ultimate case count.
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in New York City: evaluation of an active surveillance system.
www.cdc.gov /mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00000948.htm   (856 words)

  
 Central nervous system toxoplasmosis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome : An emerging disease in India. Mathew MJ, ...
This report highlights two patients who were diagnosed to have acquired immuno-deficiency syndrome (AIDS) only after the biopsy of the intracranial lesion was reported as toxoplasmosis.
The trophozoites are responsible for the acute infection and the cysts are present in multiple organs in the latent form.
The human beings acquire the infection by ingestion of the oocyst, the ingestion of poorly cooked infected meat, and by congenital infection in utero.
www.neurologyindia.com /article.asp?issn=0028-3886;year=1999;volume=47;issue=3;spage=182;epage=7;aulast=Mathew   (3484 words)

  
 ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME (AIDS)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The virus responsible for AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) is the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
It is important to understand that HIV is the actual virus or cause, whereas AIDS is the syndromic complex that happens when a person is infected with HIV.
A syndrome, in this case, is a set of opportunistic infections and symptoms.
www.eamg-med.com /aids.shtml   (883 words)

  
 Definition of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
Definition of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome - NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms
A disease caused by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
People with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome are at an increased risk for developing certain cancers and for infections that usually occur only in individuals with a weak immune system.
www.cancer.gov /Templates/db_alpha.aspx?CdrID=44365   (55 words)

  
 Women and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Issues for Prevention
Although as of 1987 women comprised only 7% of all the reported AIDS patients in the United States, they are an important potential source for heterosexual human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) transmission as well as the source of transmission to infants.
In New York State in early 1988, 1 in 61 infants was born with the antibodies to the AIDS virus (Josephs, 1988).
Among women who acquired HIV through sexual transmission, their infection could invariably be traced to one partner—an ongoing steady male partner who had a history of IV drug use or who was bisexual.
www.ipgcounseling.com /women_and_aids_1.html   (4610 words)

  
 HIV and AIDS Support, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, AIDS Support
AIDS, the clinical syndrome associated with HIV infection, produces symptoms throughout the body related to opportunistic infections, tumors, and other immune-deficiency complications.
Nutritional treatment for acquired immunodeficiency virus-associated wasting using beta-hydroxy beta-methylbutyrate, glutamine, and arginine: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Selenium deficiency in HIV infection and the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
www.truestarhealth.com /Notes/1031006.html   (5615 words)

  
 Tuberculosis and Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome -- Florida
Most of the tuberculosis among the AIDS patients may represent reactivation of latent tuberculous infection acquired in years past rather than progression from recently acquired infection.
However, radiographically, the presentation of tuberculosis in AIDS patients is often indistinguishable from primary forms of the disease as seen in patients without AIDS (5).
The radiographic appearance of tuberculosis in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and pre-AIDS.
wonder.cdc.gov /wonder/PrevGuid/m0000807/m0000807.asp   (1241 words)

  
 ALBERTO SCHANAIDER - MEDSTUDENTS
Tuberculosis (TB) in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) immunosuppressed patients is characterized by extra-pulmonary disease in as many of 70% of them.
Double infected patients (TB and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-AIDS) should be considered when abdominal pain, anemia, fever, weight loss and abdominal lymph node enlargement are present.
Surgeons must be prepared to recognize this clinical tuberculosis syndrome associated with AIDS, specifically when patients are in stable conditions and without signs of intestinal perforation, obstruction, incontrolable bleeding and intra-abdominal sepsis.
www.medstudents.com.br /prof/tuberc.htm   (1483 words)

  
 AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome)
A person who has been infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is diagnosed as having AIDS after developing one of the illnesses that the Centers for Disease Control has identified as an indicator of AIDS.
While receiving donated blood or transfusions used to be a source of HIV infection, all U.S. blood donations have been tested for a combination of HIV-1 and HIV-2 since 1992.
It is also important for a pregnant woman with HIV to get regular prenatal care and stick with her HIV drug treatment plan.
www.csmc.edu /pf_5961.html   (1373 words)

  
 Gastrointestinal Pathology Of The Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome And Nutritional Intervention
AIDS is a diverse clinical syndrome that is induced by the Human Immuno Deficiency Virus (HIV).
Primary characterization is increased susceptibility to opportunistic infection and certain cancers due to progressive destruction of the helper T-cell lymphocyte by HIV.
Immunodeficiency in AIDS is often further compounded by secondary opportunistic infections and immunosuppressive therapy
drpressman.com /Library/GastrointestinalPathologyOfAIDS.htm   (2179 words)

  
 HIV and AIDS information on how HIV is transmitted at MedicineNet.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
In 1981, homosexual men with symptoms of a disease that now are considered typical of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) were first described in Los Angeles and New York.
In 1983, researchers in the United States and France described the virus that causes AIDS, now known as the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and belonging to the group of viruses called retroviruses.
In 1985, a blood test became available that measures antibodies to HIV that are the body's immune response to the HIV.
www.medicinenet.com /human_immunodeficiency_virus_hiv_aids/article.htm   (558 words)

  
 Listing by Alphabetical Subject Heading: Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
This document titled "HIV's Brain Assault" covers HIV-associated dementia, HIV and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), HIV's relationship with the brain and current therapy being tested with patients.
Children With AIDS Charity (CWAC) is a UK based organisation, founded in 1992 by employees of the Paediatric Department of St. Mary's Hospital, and a group of parents who were aware of the lack of provision of services for children infected and affected by HIV and AIDS.
NCHSTP is responsible for "public health surveillance, prevention research, and programs to prevent and control human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and tuberculosis (TB)".
omni.ac.uk /subject-listing/WC503.html   (8943 words)

  
 Position Statements 2000 [Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)]
This includes knowledge of universal precautions and acceptance of their ethical and moral duty to care for people living with HIV/AIDS.
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a global public health threat that continues to increase the burden of disease.
World-wide there are over 36 million people living with HIV/AIDS and this number continues to increase.
www.icn.ch /psAIDS00.htm   (458 words)

  
 AIDS Pathology
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the causative agent for AIDS.
The most common type is known as HIV-1 and is the infectious agent that has led to the worldwide AIDS epidemic.
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) subtypes and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) phylogeny, diagram.
www-medlib.med.utah.edu /WebPath/TUTORIAL/AIDS/AIDS.html   (1632 words)

  
 Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is an illness that weakens the body's immune system.
The immune systems of people with AIDS are not able to fight off certain infections and cancers.
AIDS is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which destroys important immune system cells.
realmedicine.org /HealthInfoLib/HGArticle.aspx?ArticleID=11781   (800 words)

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