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Topic: Admiral Kolchak


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In the News (Mon 21 Dec 09)

  
  Aleksandr Kolchak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kolchak was an absolute supporter of the Allied cause against Germany, and initially hearing of the Bolshevik coup on November 7, 1917, he offered to enlist in the British Army to continue the struggle.
Kolchak's good relations with General Knox meant that his forces were almost entirely armed, munitioned and uniformed by the British (up to August 1919 the British spent an official $239 million aiding the Whites, although Churchill disputed this figure at the time as an "absurd exaggeration").
Admiral Kolchak is a controversial historic figure in post-Soviet Russia.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Aleksandr_Kolchak   (1909 words)

  
 Aleksandr Kolchak - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Aleksandr Vasiliyevich Kolchak (Александр Васильевич Колчак in Russian) (November 4 (November 16 NS), 1874 – February 7, 1920) was a Russian naval commander and later head of part of the anti-Bolshevik White forces during the Russian Civil War.
Kolchak was a absolute supporter of the Allied cause against Germany, and intially hearing of the Bolshevik coup on November 7, 1917, he offered to enlist in the British Army to continue the struggle.
A Kolchak momument was opened in St. Petersburg in 2002, despite objections from some officers of the Russian (i.e.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Aleksandr_Vasilevich_Kolchak   (1949 words)

  
 Glossary of People: Ko
Kolchak was was admired by the aristocracy and bourgeoisie alike for possessing the “romantic" traits of chivalry and duty to the King above all else, as the servant of god.
Kolchak publicly proclaimed his full support of England in its efforts to overthrow the Soviet government and was assigned to coordinate the military maneuvers of the various interventionist forces in the region.
Kolchak was undeterred, and set plans to gain command of the White Army in the Don region, but as he reached Omsk he was persuaded to join the newly established White government ("the directory") as Minister of War.
www.marxists.org /glossary/people/k/o.htm   (2443 words)

  
 WWW Irkutsk: From the Sea to the River:  Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak  and the Russian Civil War   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Despite Kolchak's meetings with the Provisional Government and cooperation with the Sailor's Soviets, Bolshevik agitators and the continual strikes in the ship-building and repair yards finally took their toll and the fleet mutinied in June 1917, demanding that the officers be disarmed.
Kolchak writes about "the terrifying burden of Supreme Power" and that he thought of himself as "a fighting man, reluctant to face the problems of state craft." Either way, the British knew about the coup and had given it their approval, provided there was no bloodshed.
In Admiral Kolchak's defense, is is possible that no one may have been able to control the many and varied intrigues and political agendas, the insubordination of army officers, and the lack of support by the population sufficiently to win.
www.icc.ru /fed/kolchak.html   (5963 words)

  
 Admiral Aleksandr Kolchak
Kolchak's second task, the landing at the Bosporus, was postponed by the entry of Rumania into the war on 14/27 August 1916; the rapid collapse of the Rumanian army forced the Russians to commit the troops intended for the Bosporus operation to the shoring-up of the Rumanian front.
Kolchak was in the United States when the Bolsheviks seized power; he was deeply upset by their avowed goal of dropping out of the war, and so, making his way to Tokyo, he offered his services to the British on 23 November/6 December 1917.
Kolchak was rather politely interrogated by a panel of revolutionary political leaders for nine days; then, fearing that a White advance might lead to his liberation, the Bolsheviks had him taken out to the river and shot on 7 February 1920.
www.gwpda.org /naval/pers0002.htm   (3439 words)

  
 ::Alexander Kolchak::
Alexander Kolchak was one of the White leaders during the civil war that followed the November 1917 Revolution.
Kolchak was an admiral in Russia’s navy and had been a follower of Alexander Kerensky and his Provisional Government that governed before the Bolshevik takeover.
Kolchak was born in 1874 in the city of St.
www.historylearningsite.co.uk /alexander_kolchak.htm   (548 words)

  
 From the Sea to the River
Kolchak assembled his crew on the deck and declaring that the demand that the officers be disarmed was a personal insult, Kolchak hurled his sword over the ships rail and into the sea ending his naval career and beginning a political career that he was not prepared nor equipped to succeed.
Fleming writes that Kolchak considered the legions a spent force and that he did not consider the effects that had caused the legions to be exhausted and war weary.
Kolchak’s lack of a clear military strategy and frequent reversals of tactics and especially continual changes in the chain of command maintained the army in a constant state of flux.
www.kolchak.org /History/Siberia/Admiral_Kolchak.htm   (5844 words)

  
 Kolchak   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Admiral Kolchak's early service at the siege of Port Arthur during the Russo-Japanese War led to his participation in the series of reforms instituted within the Russian Navy, and the creation of the Russian Naval General Staff.
Kolchak then offered his services to the British Navy after the beginning of the Brest-Litovsk negotiations; his offer was accepted and he was directed to report to duty with British forces in Mesopotamia, a duty station almost immediately changed to Siberia instead.
Kolchak proceeded to antagonise elements within the government, as well as the Czechosolovak Legion which held the Trans-Siberian Railroad, and, after a series of political and military defeats in the summer of 1919, relinquished command to General Anton Denikin on 4 January 1920.
www.lib.byu.edu /~rdh/wwi/bio/k/kolchak.html   (365 words)

  
 Home > Green Bay, WI, Wisconsin Yellow Pages, Classifieds, Real Estate, Business, Schools, Library and Jobs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Kolchak was apolitical and not involved in the coup.
Admiral Kolchak lost control of his government shortly after this defeat and in fact, the White army in Siberia essentially ceased to exist by December.
Admiral Kolchak was a poor choice for supreme commander of the White forces.
www.greenbaywius.com /topic/Russian_Civil_War   (4564 words)

  
 Aleksandr Vasilievich Kolchak Biography / Biography of Aleksandr Vasilievich Kolchak Biography
The Russian admiral Aleksandr Vasilievich Kolchak (1873-1920) commanded the White forces during the Russian civil war and proclaimed himself supreme ruler of Russia.
He was promoted to rear admiral, the youngest Russian naval officer to attain that rank, and in the summer of 1916 was named commander in chief of the Black Sea Fleet.
Kolchak promised a democratic order once the Bolsheviks had been overthrown, but the dictatorial manner in which he exercised his authority angered the liberal elements within his circle.
www.bookrags.com /biography-aleksandr-vasilievich-kolchak   (764 words)

  
 THE VOICE OF RUSSIA [Tid-Bits of the Week ]
Admiral Kolchak was probably the most influential, most outstanding leader of the White Guards movement, which opposed the Bolsheviks during the civil war in Russia.
Kolchak at the time commanded a division of sappers and was in first in the world to introduce the tactics and strategy of mine warfare.
The author pictured Kolchak not as a despotic ruler, as we were used to consider him, but as a loving and suffering man, a dedicated romantic and a man always true to his word.
www.vor.ru /English/Exclusives/excl_next1323_eng.html   (775 words)

  
 First World War.com - Who's Who - Alexander Kolchak
Admiral Alexander Kolchak (1874-1920) commanded the Russian Black Sea fleet from 1916, and succeeded in harrying the Turkish navy in the sector until the advent of the Russian revolution brought about his recall and subsequent career fighting with anti-Bolshevik White forces.
Kolchak made effective use of his growing fleet to establish superiority over Turkish forces in the sector; in particular his large-scale use of mines set in place an effective blockade of hostile shipping in the Sea of Marmora.
Despite the February Revolution of 1917 Kolchak retained command of Baltic Sea forces until, in July 1917, he was finally ousted by a sailor's Soviet.
www.firstworldwar.com /bio/kolchak.htm   (294 words)

  
 The Session: Shop - Product info
Admiral Kolchak, a former commander of Russian Black Sea fleet, became (against his will) in 1918 the head of Russian anti-Bolshevik forces in Siberia.
In 1919 Kolchak was handed over to the Bolsheviks in Irkutsk by the Czechoslovakian guards (who were supposed to be guarding him).
Predictably and sadly Admiral Kolchak was executed by the Bolsheviks (after 9 days of interrogations) and his body dumped into the river in Irkutsk.
www.thesession.org /shop/display.php/1841581380   (225 words)

  
 ::The Russian Civil War::
Kolchak’s ‘government’ was recognised by the Czechs and the Allies.
Kolchak persuaded the Czechs that the gold could be well used for the common cause — the removal of the Bolsheviks.
The senior British observer attached to Kolchak wrote to Lloyd George that Kolchak was a “disinterested patriot”.
www.historylearningsite.co.uk /russian_civil_war1.htm   (1772 words)

  
 Birlinn Ltd - publishers of scottish books.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
In one year Admiral Kolchak fell from being Supreme Ruler of All the Russias to the victim of a show trial.
Kolchak's flight became a desperate and epic escape attempt along the Trans-Siberian express with the gold reserve of Imperial Russia.
This is a vast sweeping panorama of Russian history in a time of crisis, of a world in the throes of revolutionary change, and of a land on which the eyes of that world east and west were focused.
www.birlinn.co.uk /cgi-bin/user/birlinn/store/BRNstore.cgi?user_action=detail&catalogno=1841581380   (339 words)

  
 The Russian Civil War quiz -- free game
Admiral Kolchak resigned his post, but was betrayed and handed over to the Red forces by his personal bodyguard.
The White army did not get much support from the peasantry because they tended to be very cruel in their areas of occupation and enforced the return of seized lands back to their former landlord owners.
Kolchak avoided enlisting WWI veterans (fearing they had been "radicalized" by the revolution) and the bulk of his army consisted of untrained 19 and 20 year olds.
www.funtrivia.com /playquiz/quiz136689fa7e00.html   (500 words)

  
 The Russian Intervention, 1918-1920 Background   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Kolchak responded, "About seventy or eighty persons." Charges that he knew of mass floggings and torture were then denied.
At one point General Kalmykov’s (he and General Seminov were Kolchak’s right hand men) atrocities went so far that a regiment of Cossacks killed their officers and surrendered to US soldiers in Khabarovsk.
Kolchak’s army was beset by individual greed, poor generalship, sheer banditry, and widespread insubordination.
www.kolchak.org /History/Siberia/russian_intervention.htm   (3433 words)

  
 Left Behind - Chapter XIV - The Kolchak Government
I did not meet Admiral Kolchak, the Dictator, as he was ill and could not come to see me, and I feared that my going to visit him would be the cause of ill- natured comment.
Kolchak answered that "the Japanese had returned it to him when he was a prisoner of war, for they respected the reward of gallantry." He would give up his sword to no man alive, and threw it into the sea.
Kolchak was also greatly hampered at first by the rival Government set up at Chita by Ataman Semenoff, who obstructed him in many ways and even held up munition trains.
www.alexanderpalace.org /leftbehind/XIV.html   (2378 words)

  
 The History of the Russian Navy. The Great War.
In the spring of 1915, the commander of the Baltic Fleet, Admiral Essen, died of pneumonia.
In September 1915, Admiral Ebergard hoisted his flag on the Empress Maria, the fleet's newest dreadnought, for its first campaign against the Turks; the powerful ship was fully capable of competing single-handedly against the Geben.
Dozens of admirals and officers were killed, including the Commander of the Baltic Fleet, Vice-Admiral Adrian Nepenin, and the Chief Officer of the Port of Kronstadt, Admiral Robert Viren.
www.navy.ru /history/hrn11-e.htm   (3337 words)

  
 H-Net Review: Eva-Maria Stolberg on Civil War in Siberia: The Anti-Bolshevik Government ...
Kolchak did realize that "the Allies want something said about democracy and the absence of reactionary intentions"; without such claims foreign aid was not available.
So, it is not surprising that Kolchak "did not understand the complexity of the political system, the role of political parties, or the part of self-interest as a factor of government life," as Guins, Kolchak's administrative secretary, remembered later.
And it was Albert Knox, Kolchak's former "king-maker" during the days of coup d'etat of November 1918, who taciturnly commented in August 1919 on the "Supreme Ruler": "A Lost Case." In the next months, the White rule in Siberia dissolved in panic and agony.
www.h-net.org /reviews/showrev.cgi?path=16800894658505   (2409 words)

  
 Constitutional Court Permits Rehabilitation of Kolchak - Kommersant Moscow
Kolchak’s advocates have also filed an appeal to Prosecutor General’s Office, asking to challenge the decision of the Court Martial.
Kolchak’s advocates believe the accusations of military crimes are groundless and remind that the admiral was not merely a prominent military figure, but a scientist who has greatly contributed in the exploration of Siberia.
By August 1916, as a vice admiral, he was commanding the fleet in the Black Sea.
www.kommersant.com /page.asp?idr=500&id=-3529   (351 words)

  
 WarChron - Women's Battalion of Death
On 19 June, at Sevastopol, Bolshevik agents succeeded in persuading the Council of Soldiers', Sailors' and Workers' to pass resolutions refusing to pledge allegiance to the Provisional Government, and to strip all authority and arms from officers.
Admiral Kolchak was forced to resign his command of the Black Sea Fleet.
On 20 June, at Sevastopol, arrival of American Rear Admiral James Glennon (head of a naval section of the U.S. Mission to Russia), who gave a speech to delegates of the Council of Soldiers', Sailors' and Workers', which then decided to reverse in large part their vote of the previous day.
www.warchron.com /deathBattalionOfWomen.htm   (1073 words)

  
 Siberian Adventure | Chpt. 4
The reaction of the workmen was more hostile to Kolchak than any other class, but this was natural, as in all countries the workmen are in a position to be more easily affected by the policy of their Government.
The British, the French, and the American State Department representatives were all very friendly to Admiral Kolchak from the start, but this friendship was to be expected from the British and the French who had been openly opposing the Soviets from the beginning of the Soviet regime.
Harris promised the new dictator, so said Kolchak, United States aid, and to those of us who were in Siberia, during the regime of Admiral Kolchak, there was no question but that the American Consul General was an enthusiastic believer in him and helped him in every possible way.
www.marxists.org /archive/graves/1931/siberian-adventure/ch04.htm   (10533 words)

  
 Chronology 1919
The Bolshevik representatives indicated their interest in some kind of understanding, but the White Russian delegates, representing Admiral Kolchak and General Denikin, refused to enter into negotiations and the plan collapsed.
After his retreat from eastern Russia, Admiral Alexander Kolchak was forced to step down as the Supreme Ruler of Russia and turned over control of the White Russian government in Siberia to General Nicolai Semenov.
Admiral Kolchak was later captured by the Bolsheviks and executed on February 7, 1920.
www.indiana.edu /~league/1919.htm   (7876 words)

  
 The St. Petersburg Times - News - Efforts Redouble To Clear White Officers
About 10 books have been published recently based on Kolchak’s interrogation in Irkutsk, Smirnov said, and in early February residents of that Eastern Siberian city erected a memorial cross on the spot where Kolchak was shot before his body was thrown into the icy Ushakova river.
A rehabilitation request filed by Smirnov with the prosecutor’s office of the Transbaikal military district in 1997 was rejected in January 1999, and the Military Collegium of the Supreme Court upheld the decision last November.
In a separate interview with the Izvestia daily, Yakovlev also said that refusing to rehabilitate Kolchak on the grounds of his counterintelligence terror is illegitimate, considering that Stalin was not judged nearly so severely for the acts of his counterintelligence.
www.sptimes.ru /index.php?action_id=2&story_id=6618   (1155 words)

  
 books about: kolchak (anti-bolshevik nightstalker anniversary)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Moonstone's second Kolchak: The Night Stalker graphic novel is based on an unproduced script for the show's never to be second season.
Kolchak the Night Stalker: Pain Most Human: This issue really cranks up the noir, as it dives deep into Kolchak's very soul.
Mark Dawidziak, author of all things Kolchak (a series companion, an original novel, AND a comic book adventure), collects together, for the first time anywhere, the three teleplays written by Richard Matheson that introduced the world to the rumpled reporter hero that is Carl Kolchak.
www.very-clever.com /books/kolchak   (1174 words)

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