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Topic: Affect (psychology)

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The Psychology of Color - Keidel Bath, Plumbing, Kitchen - Cincinnati, OH The affect depends on the individual, the extend of color use, and the purity or saturation of the hue. Hospitals and spas use light, cool colors, because they have a calming affect. All colors can have a positive or negative affect. www.keidel.com /resource/wellness/color-psych.htm   (388 words)

Affect Definition / Affect Research [click for more], affect is an emotion In psychology and common terminology, emotion is the language of a person's internal state of being, normally based in or tied to their internal (physical) and external (social) sensory feeling. affect is a verb and effect is a noun. It is largely concerned with humans, although the behaviour and thought of animals is additionally studied; either as a subject in its own right (see animal cognition), or further controversially, as a way of gaining an insight into human psychology by means of comparison (see comparative psychology).... www.elresearch.com /Affect   (388 words)

Flow Whereas flow represents a state of high-activation positive affect, it contrasts sharply with low-activation positive affect, which is associated with states such as relaxation and contentment. Flow is a subjective state that people report when they are completely involved in something to the point of forgetting time, fatigue, and everything else but the activity itself. Flow is an important mechanism in the development of the person, but it also plays an important role in the development of culture. www.qlrc.org /pmachine/more.php?id=8_0_1_0_M   (6127 words)

Carl Jung - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia The feeling function is not the same as emotion, which Jungian psychology refers to as affect (emphasising its physiological component) but the feeling function and affect (emotion) clearly do influence each other. His approach to human psychology is unique in that he placed primary emphasis on understanding the human psyche by means of exploring the world of dreams, art, mythology, world religion and philosophy. Although Jung was wary of founding a 'school' of psychology, (he was once rumored to have said, "Thank God I am Jung and not a Jungian."), he did develop a distinctive approach to the study of the human psyche. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Carl_Jung   (6127 words)

Teaching Positive Psychology - Psi Chi Positive Psychology was a course that seemed to grab all of the young burgeoning psychologists in the room by their throats and say 'Hey! Barbara Fredrickson, one of the leading young positive psychologists, has argued that the evolutionary function of positive affect is to broaden and build cognitive and social resources. The class wrote up numerous ways to change such gatherings to induce positive affect. www.psichi.org /pubs/articles/article_96.asp   (1044 words)

Links to Health Psychology Sites How does health affect our behavior, and how can our behavior affect our health? How To Fight and Conquer Stress — The Rose Men's Health Resource at Rose Medical Center defines stress, examines both the positive and negative aspects of stress, identifies some of the major stressors in life, and provides tips on how to combact the negative effects of stress. To see the results of an earlier survey (1995), visit Dale Carnegie Tips For Success, and look at the rest of the page for tips on a variety of topics. www.tulsa.oklahoma.net /~jnichols/health.html   (191 words)

Affect - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Affect (psychology), a term used in psycholological analysis Literary affects, the emotional experience generated in a reader by a text, such as catharsis kairosis and kenosis. Affective computing, an area of research in computer science aiming to simulate emotional processes en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Affect   (129 words)

MedFriendly.com: Affect Affect is usually used in psychology and psychiatry as a way to describe someone's feelings or emotions. Affect can also be labile, which means that it changes rapidly and easily. Affect comes from the Latin word "affectus" meaning "state of mind." www.medfriendly.com /affect.html   (186 words)

Psychology Department: SUNY New Paltz The psychology curriculum helps students to develop a conceptual framework that encourages lifelong learning; to think critically about "popular" psychology, as well as the scientific literature; and to think critically about themselves and how gender, race, ethnicity, and class affect human behaviors and perspectives. Instruction in the methods and content of the field of psychology is provided within the liberal arts and sciences' tradition of encouraging intellectual and personal development. Both undergraduate and graduate students are required to study research methods and statistics and to comprehend the empirical nature of psychology. www.newpaltz.edu /psychology   (360 words)

Shame and Psychotherapy One of the most striking contradictions that I have come across as a therapist is the discrepancy between the centrality of the affect of shame in humans, and the lack of attention shame has received in the study and practice of psychology. Because the affect of shame often interferes with our ability to think, the individual may experience confusion, being at a loss for words, or a completely blank mind. If distress is the affect of suffering, shame is the affect of indignity, transgression and of alienation. www.columbiapsych.com /shame_miller.html   (1130 words)

MIT Media Lab: Affective Computing Group Our approach, grounded in findings from cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience, medicine, psychophysiology, sociology, and ethics, is to develop engineering tools for measuring, modeling, reasoning about, and responding to affect. Many of the challenges we face cannot be solved with existing engineering tools; consequently, we also work at the frontiers of research in machine learning, pattern recognition, signal processing, computer vision, speech analysis, sensor design, human-centered and value-centered design, and more. We are also interested in developing technologies to assist in the development of human emotional intelligence. affect.media.mit.edu   (197 words)

Attitude (psychology) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For an attitude to form an individual goes through the steps of responding to an entity on an affective, behavioral change and cognitive level. Attitudes develop on the ABC model (affect, behavioral change and cognition). Attitudes are positive or negative views of an "attitude object": i.e., a person, behaviour, or event. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Attitude_(psychology)   (600 words)

Physiological psychology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia At the risk of being overly broad in defining it as such, physiological psychology refers to the study of how physical conditions of the human body affect an individual's subjective experience. Physiological psychology is sometimes related to psychiatry, and in fact may end up becoming the parent branch which contains psychiatry. Neurobiology and neurology also possess a portion of research and applied methods which could be classified as physiological psychology. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Physiological_psychology   (287 words)

Social Psychology Social psychology traditionally has been defined as the study of the ways in which people affect, and are affected by, others. Correlations with social indices (e.g., divorce rates, crime rates) suggest that decreases in social connectedness and increases in environmental dangers may be responsible for the rise in anxiety. Social learning theory is a general theory of human behavior, but Bandura and people concerned with mass communication have used it specifically to explain media effects. www.psychology.org /links/Environment_Behavior_Relationships/Social   (1825 words)

Society&Animal Forum - Society & Animals Journal Thus, besides an ideological and value-basis to the scope of justice, the results of the present study imply that a person’s mood also affects his or her scope of justice, though future research is needed on this question. Studies of observer responses to human-to-human abuse have found that both an observer’s mood and the similarity of the victim to the observer affect the observer’s desire to help the victim and punish the offender. This raises the caution that perceptions of similarity may occur after attitudes are formed, rather than being the basis of it as assumed in the present study. www.psyeta.org /sa/sa10.3/allen.shtml   (1825 words)

Integrative Psychology - Graduate Programs In what Ken Wilbur calls its place in the, "spectrum of consciousness," Transpersonal Psychology studies: (I) some assumptions of orthodox, western psychology; (ii) the interstices of physical and spiritual universe; (iii) meditation and states of consciousness; (iv) yoga psychology; (v) the autonomous psyche; (vi) symbolic language, and; (vii) creativity. C.G. Jung's archetypal psychology is introduced, including theories of personality type, dream interpretation, use of symbols, and individuation. Archetypes are universal templates that appear culturally in myths, media, and fairy tales, and individually in dreams and spontaneous affect. integrativepsychology.net /GradProg   (1825 words)

Schema Theory Schemas also affect our ability to learn things. Whereas a schema is an organized abstract framework of objects and relations, a prototype consists of a specified set of expectations. Neither schema specifies the particular implement used – it could be a pencil, a pen, a piece of chalk, a typewriter, a stick, or even sky-writing airplane. www.analytictech.com /mb870/schema.htm   (1825 words)

Quantum Physics in Neuroscience and Psychology: A Neurophysical Model of Mind/Brain Interaction, by Jeffrey M. Schwartz,  Henry P. Stapp, and Mario Beauregard Copenhagen quantum theory is about how the choices made by conscious human agents affect the knowledge they can and do acquire about the physically described systems upon which these agents act. Quantum dynamics must be used in principle.  Furthermore, once the transition to the quantum description is made, the principles of quantum theory must, in order to maintain rational consistency and coherency, be used to link the quantum physical description of the subject’s brain to his stream of conscious experiences. Quantum theory must be used in principle because the behavior of the brain depends sensitively upon atomic, molecular and ionic processes, and these processes in the brain often involve large quantum effects. www.newdualism.org /papers/H.Stapp/Stapp-PTB6.htm   (1825 words)

Gene flow - There are a number of factors that affect the rate of gene flow between different populations. Gene flow (also known as migration) is the transfer of genes from one population to another. Gene flow has been observed in humans, for example in the United States, where a white European population and a black West African population were recently brought together. psychcentral.com /psypsych/Gene_flow   (625 words)

Psychology Faculty : Tracey Revenson In addition to couples-level coping, other theoretical foci of the research are : 1) the division of labor among husbands and wives, and how it is affected by chronic illness; 2) the provision of social support between spouses and 3) the ability to measure coping through self-report. For example, the research moves from asking whether coping and social support affect health and well-being to asking the questions of how, when, why, and for whom support and coping have their strongest influence. She is a member of the HPC and UHI and served as Director of the Health Psychology Concentration from 1995-1999. web.gc.cuny.edu /Psychology/faculty/trevenson.htm   (625 words)

(Vision Research, in press) In our experiment the motion transient of the continuous but displaced object was masked by saccadic suppression, so that the transient did not affect judgements of which object had been displaced. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 6, 692-700. Displacement discrimination was biased, in the sense that perceived forward target displacements were sometimes seen in the presence of backward background displacements. www.paed.uni-muenchen.de /~deubel/GAP2B.HTM   (8213 words)

MSc Health Psychology Health psychology in Britain is still a relatively new field, but we have built a network of graduates and some of them are now supervising the new generation of students. Health psychology is one of the fastest growing areas of research in psychology. Health Psychology and medical applications of the subject have been a prominent feature of our undergraduate programme for many years, reflecting the main interests of the majority of psychology staff. www.bath.ac.uk /psychology/about/healthpsy.cfm   (2770 words)

MANY FACES: Chap. 13 Comparative Psychology & Animal Learning Behavioral work with animals is also essential for the development and testing of psychopharmacological agents, for understanding how commonly abused drugs affect behavior, and for research on the psychological effects of toxins in the environment and in food. In contrast, comparative psychology was moved by the influence of ethologists to consider a broad range of behaviors and species, using a variety of experimental techniques. Comparative psychology and animal learning provide the behavioral technology that is the foundation for physiological investigations of brain-behavior relationships. teachpsych.lemoyne.edu /teachpsych/faces/text/Ch13.htm   (9417 words)

Dr John Drury My most recent research examines how participants might feel empowered through crowd experiences, and how such feelings might affect other areas of their lives. Crowd research also suggests that minorities or deviants within an ingroup might come to be regarded as prototypical, and hence influential, over the course of an intergroup dynamic. Crowd events are a locus of both psychological determination and transformation. www.sussex.ac.uk /psychology/profile92858.html   (541 words)

FS-f.doc Folk Psychology, Evolutionary Psychology and the Emotions At the workshop session led by myself, we considered and discussed how evolutionary insight into our emotions might lead us to re-evaluate our folk-psychological emotion concepts, the concepts that are employed in everyday understanding of people and their actions. Perhaps, I suggested, GriffithsÂ’ conclusions about the vindication, revision or elimination of the folk concept only apply when the phenomena associated in folk understanding with a certain emotion are shown to be the result of an affect program, not a higher cognitive emotion or socially constructed emotion. I asked: ‘Is there a case for the elimination of these folk psychological concepts?Â’, and: ‘How does folk-psychology mesh with evolutionary psychology, in particular in the way both deal with the emotions?Â’. www.kcl.ac.uk /ip/nevensesardic/EEG/FS-f.doc   (541 words)

Environmental Psychology / Department of Architecture Environmental psychology investigates people's perception of their environment, as well as how they affect the environment by their own behavior. The department of Environmental Psychology in Lund is located at the School of Architecture, Lund Institute of Technology, but the education, both undergraduate and postgraduate, is carried out in close cooperation with the Department of Psychology at the Lund University. In Lund ongoing research includes the impact of light on people's health and well being; the perception of colours in urban and indoor spaces as well as transport behavior and environmental attitudes. mpe.arkitektur.lth.se:16080 /index_e.html   (541 words)

environmental psychology ENVIRONMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY studies the relationship between environments and human behavior as well as how they affect one other. Environmental Psychology is one of the three subprograms housed at the... Environmental Psychology is the study of the relationship... www.new-york-psychotherapy.com /newyork/3/environmental-psychology.html   (541 words)

Conation: An important factor of mind At the beginning of modern psychology, both emotion and conation were considered central to its study; however, interest in these topics declined as overt behavior and cognition received more attention (Amsel, 1992; Ford, 1987). Conation refers to the connection of knowledge and affect to behavior and is associated with the issue of "why." It is the personal, intentional, planful, deliberate, goal-oriented, or striving component of motivation, the proactive (as opposed to reactive or habitual) aspect of behavior (Baumeister, Bratslavsky, Muraven and Tice, 1998; Emmons, 1986). In P. Gollwitzer and J. Bargh (Eds.), The psychology of action (pp. chiron.valdosta.edu /whuitt/col/regsys/conation.html   (3347 words)

William F. Brewer: Publications by Topic Short story structure and affect: Evidence from cognitive psychology. Scientists' responses to anomalous data: Evidence from psychology, history, and philosophy of science. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 9, 117-129. www.psych.uiuc.edu /~wbrewer/pubs_bytopic.html   (3347 words)

MANY FACES: Chap. 8 Psychology of Women & Gender Emotion is reemerging as a prominent construct within psychology in general, and in the 21st century we look toward theories of gender that integrate cognition (thought) and affect (emotion). She teaches undergraduate courses on Psychology of Women and Human Sexuality, and is the author of a textbook for the psychology of women course, entitled Half the Human Experience: The Psychology of Women. In cognitive psychology, "schema" generally refers to a cognitive structure, developed from prior learning, that is used when filtering and interpreting new information. teachpsych.lemoyne.edu /teachpsych/faces/text/Ch08.htm   (3347 words)

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