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Topic: Agesilaus II


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  Agesilaus II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Agesilaus II, or Agesilaos II (Greek Ἀγησιλάος), king of Sparta, of the Eurypontid family, was the son of Archidamus II and Eupolia, and younger step-brother of Agis II, whom he succeeded about 401 BC.
Agesilaus was of small stature and unimpressive appearance, and was somewhat lame from birth.
Lysander and Sulla - Numa and Lycurgus - Pelopidas and Marcellus - Philopoemen and Flamininus - Phocion and Cato the Younger - Pompey and Agesilaus
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Agesilaus_II   (1105 words)

  
 AGESILAUS II. - LoveToKnow Article on AGESILAUS II.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Agesilaus' success was largely due to Lysander, who hoped to find in him a willing tool for the furtherance of his political designs; in this hope, however, Lysander war disappointed, and the increasing power of Agesilaus soon led to his downfall.
In 396 Agesilaus was sent to Asia with a force of 2000 Neoda-modes (enfranchized Helots) and 6000 allies to secure the Greek cities against a Persian attack.
In 370 Agesilaus tried to restore Spartan prestige by an invasion of Mantinean territory, and his prudence and heroism saved Sparta when her enemies, led by Epaminondas, penetrated Laconia that same year, and again in 362 when they all but succeeded in seizing the city by a rapid and unexpected march.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /A/AG/AGESILAUS_II_.htm   (937 words)

  
 Agesilaus - The Lame King of Sparta
Agesilaus was born with one leg shorter than the other, but he made up for this handicap by the rest of himself, and never allowed his handicap to be an excuse for preferential treatment.
Agesilaus and his army were about to fight a major battle, and bad news on top of the bad omen of the eclipse might have discouraged his men, so he pretended that the news was good.
Agesilaus answered: "If all of their fields are full of crops next year, they will be more afraid of war." And, as Agesilaus had predicted, as soon as the Spartans came back the next year the Acarnanians made peace with the Achaeans on liberal terms.
www.e-classics.com /AGESILAUS.html   (6462 words)

  
 Agesilaus - Chapter II   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Chapter II e crossed the Hellespont and made his way through the very tribes traversed by the Persian[1] with his multitudinous equipment in former days, and the march which cost the barbarian a year was accomplished by Agesilaus in less than a single month.
Then Agesilaus, detecting the common error under which both parties laboured, sent round his own bodyguard of stalwart troopers with orders to their predecessors (an order they would act upon themselves) to charge the enemy at full gallop and not give him a chance to rally.
Here, midway between Pras and Narthacius, Agesilaus erected a trophy, and here for the moment he halted in unfeigned satisfaction at his exploit, since it was from an antagonist boasting the finest cavalry in the world that he had wrested victory with a body of cavalry organised by himself.
worldwideschool.org /library/books/lit/historical/Agesilaus/chap2.html   (2310 words)

  
 Agesilaus
Agesilaus was still a youth[5] when he obtained the kingdom, and he was still but a novice in his office when the news came that the king of Persia was collecting a mighty armament by sea and land for the invasion of Hellas.
Agesilaus, aware how matters were going, ordered his cavalry to the rescue, and the Persians on their side, seeing the enemy's supports approaching, collected and formed up in line to receive them with the serried squadrons of their cavalry.
But Agesilaus was a lover of toil, and therefore not so dainty; the meanest beverage was sweet to his lips, and pleasant enough to his taste was the chance fare of the moment; and for the purpose of refreshing slumber every place alike conducive.
www.mlahanas.de /Greeks/Texts/Xenophon/Agesilaus.html   (8923 words)

  
 Agesilaus, II Biography / Biography of Agesilaus, II Biography
Agesilaus was not in the direct line of succession after his elder brother King Agis II died, but the powerful military commander Lysander contrived to have Agis's son disqualified as a bastard fathered by Alcibiades and engineered Agesilaus's election as king about 399.
Agesilaus was recalled from the field and marched his army homeward.
Agesilaus thus became in effect sole king, and he dominated the politics of Sparta until his death.
www.bookrags.com /biography-agesilaus-ii   (629 words)

  
 Agesilaus of Sparta   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
When Agesilaus was marching to the north again, he received new instructions from the Spartan government: he had to sail to and attack Caria -which was suffering from the change of satrap- and continue to the east, to Cilicia.
Agesilaus decided on a march to the interior of Asia along the Royal road.
Therefore, Agesilaus again became a mercenary leader, this time siding with the Egyptian king Teos, who was preparing an attack on the Persian territories in Syria.
www.livius.org /ag-ai/agesilaus/agesilaus.htm   (2203 words)

  
 Printable Version on Encyclopedia.com
AGESILAUS II [Agesilaus II], c.444-360 BC, king of Sparta.
After the Peloponnesian War the Greek cities in Asia Minor had not been ceded to Persia despite Sparta's promises, and in 396 BC Agesilaus went there to oppose the Persian satraps Tissaphernes and Pharnabazus by attacking them.
When Agesilaus deliberately excluded Thebes from the peace talks, Thebes renewed the war and the Theban general Epaminondas won (371 BC) a resounding victory at Leuctra.
www.encyclopedia.com /printable.aspx?id=1E1:Agesilau   (192 words)

  
 Nectanebo II - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nectanebo II (ruled 360 - 343 BC), also known by the name Nakhthoreb, was the third and last king of the Thirtieth dynasty of Egypt and also the last native Egyptian ruler of the country.
Nectanebo was placed on the Egyptian throne by Spartan king Agesilaus II, who helped him overthrow Teos and fight off a rival pretender.
Soon after Alexander the Great's confirmation of godhood was confirmed by the Oracle of Zeus Ammon, a rumor was begun that Nectanebo II did not travel to Nubia but instead to the court of Philip II of Macedon in the guise of an Eqyptian magician.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Nectanebo_II   (283 words)

  
 AGESILAUS II. The Columbia Encyclopedia: Sixth Edition. 2000   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
B.C. Agesilaus went there to oppose the Persian satraps Tissaphernes and Pharnabazus by attacking them.
Agesilaus took Spartan mercenaries to Asia Minor and Egypt and died on the way back.
His rule had seen the ruin of Sparta, although he was lauded by his contemporaries, notably Xenophon.
www.bartleby.com /aol/65/ag/Agesilau.html   (169 words)

  
 Agesilaus II, King of Sparta: Part 1/3
Agesilaus was the younger son of Archidamus, one of the two kings of Sparta.
Agesilaus did have the support, however, of Lysander, the Spartan general who had defeated Athens (404), thus putting an end to a long drawn-out war and establishing Sparta as the undisputed leading city-state of Greece.
When Agesilaus wanted to perform a sacrifice to the gods before leaving, the Boeotians disrupted the ceremony, throwing the sacrificial victim’s thighs off the altar, on the grounds that only they were permitted to sacrifice there.
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/18302/110126   (426 words)

  
 Xenophon : Agesilaus : II
To assert that Agesilaus at this crisis displayed real valour is to assert a thing indisputable, but for all that the course he adopted was not the safest.
When the enemy, being desirous of peace, sent an embassy, it was Agesilaus who spoke against the peace, until he had forced the states of Corinth and of Thebes to welcome back those of them who, for Lacedaemon's sake, had suffered banishment.
And now the weight of, may be, fourscore years was laid upon him, when it came under his observation that the king of Egypt, with his hosts of foot and horse and stores of wealth, had set his heart on a war with Persia.
www.classicreader.com /read.php/sid.8/bookid.1805/sec.3   (2327 words)

  
 Agesilaus II, King of Sparta: Part 2/3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
He also set about increasing his power and influence in Sparta by appointing his opponents to positions they were unsuited to, and then coming to their defence when they were put on trial, thus winning them over to become his supporters.
While he was in Corinth Agesilaus received news of a major defeat of a Spartan division by Athenian forces under Iphicrates.
Agesilaus collected the survivors and took them back with him to Sparta in a series of night marches (390).
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/18302/110142   (456 words)

  
 Hellenica - BOOK IV   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Agesilaus, who had not failed to note the king's impatience, at once fitted out a ship of war and gave orders to Callias, a Lacedaemonian, to escort the maiden to her new home; after which he himself began his march on Dascylium.
Then Agesilaus took great interest in him, and as he had a strong attachment to the son of Eualces, an Athenian, Agesilaus did all he could to have this friend of his, who was the tallest of the boys, admitted to the two hundred yards race at Olympia.
Agesilaus was as good as his word, and at once marched out of the territory of Pharnabazus.
worldwideschool.org /library/books/lit/historical/Hellenica/chap18.html   (1580 words)

  
 Agesilaus II * People, Places, & Things * Greek Mythology: From the Iliad to the Fall of the Last Tyrant
A to Aegyptus Aello to Agesilaus I Agesilaus II to Akhaia Akhaian to Alkman Alkmene to Anaetius Anakeion to Apaturia Apeliotes to Argos Argus to Arkhidike Arkhilokhos to Astyanax Astydameia to Azov
Sparta traditionally had two kings who ruled jointly; one king was required to be a descendant of king Eurypon and the other was required to be a descendant of king Agis I (respectively known as the Eurypontidai and the Agiadai).
Agesilaus was the subject of Xenophon’s historic text Agesilaus.
www.messagenet.com /myths/ppt/Agesilaus_II_1.html   (326 words)

  
 Agesilaus II: Facts and details from Encyclopedia Topic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Archidamus ii was a king of sparta who reigned from approximately 469 bc to 427 bc....
In 396 BC Agesilaus was sent to Asia with a force of 2000 Neodamodes (enfranchized Helots) and 6000 allies to secure the Greek Greece quick summary:
Agesilaus was of small stature and unimpressive appearance, EHandler: no quick summary.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/a/ag/agesilaus_ii1.htm   (2279 words)

  
 Plutarch. A.D. 46?-A.D. c. 120. John Bartlett, comp. 1919. Familiar Quotations, 10th ed.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Agesilaus being invited once to hear a man who admirably imitated the nightingale, he declined, saying he had heard the nightingale itself.
Agesilaus was very fond of his children; and it is reported that once toying with them he got astride upon a reed as upon a horse, and rode about the room; and being seen by one of his friends, he desired him not to speak of it till he had children of his own.
Agesilaus being exhorted to hear one that imitated the voice of a nightingale, “I have often,” said he, “heard nightingales themselves.”—Apophthegms of Kings and Great Commanders.
www.bonus.com /contour/bartlettqu/http@@/www.bartleby.com/100/714.html   (5536 words)

  
 Nectanebo II, The Last Ancient Egyptian Native King   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Between its legs is a small figure of Nectanebo II wearing the nemes headdress and carrying a curved harpesh and a small shrine.
We have records that Nectanebo II personally participated in the burial of an Apis Bull at Saqqara, and also of his role in raising the status of the Buchis bull of Armant to that of the Apis bull of Memphis.
A curious postscript to Nectanebo II is a medieval legend (recounted in the 'Alexander Romance').
touregypt.net /featurestories/nectanebo2.htm   (1443 words)

  
 Hellenistic World   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Boeotians were defeated by Sparta under Agesilaus II at the battle of Coronea.
Hieron II of Syracuse became an ally of Rome.
242 -- Leonidas II was deposed as king by Agis IV 241 -- Attalus I became ruler of Pergamum.
idcs0100.lib.iup.edu /WestCivI/hellenis.htm   (2179 words)

  
 Agesilaus II articles on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Agesilaus II AGESILAUS II [Agesilaus II], c.444-360 BC, king of Sparta.
He was encouraged by Alcibiades (412) to intervene in the Peloponnesian War in support of Sparta.
In his old age Callias was one of the ambassadors sent to Sparta with Callistratus to negotiate a peace treaty in 371 BC The treaty was ineffective, and friction between Epaminondas of Thebes and Agesilaus
www.encyclopedia.com /printablenew/52939.html   (315 words)

  
 Xenophon [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]
Agesilaus, the Spartan, was commanding the Lacedaemonian forces in Asia against the Persians in 396, and Xenophon was with him at least during part of the campaign.
When Agesilaus was recalled (394), Xenophon accompanied him, and he was on the side of the Lacedaemonians in the battle which they fought at Coronea (394) against the Athenians.
The Agesilaus is a panegyric on Agesilaus II, king of Sparta, the friend of Xenophon.
www.utm.edu /research/iep/x/xenophon.htm   (1787 words)

  
 Agesilaus II to Akhaia * People, Places, & Things * Greek Mythology: From the Iliad to the Fall of the Last Tyrant
Agesilaus II Agesilaos II The nineteenth Eurypontidai king of the city of Sparta (ruled 399-360 BCE).
Agesipolis II The twenty-second Agiadai king of the city of Sparta (ruled from 371-370 BCE).
Agis II The eighteenth Eurypontidai king of the city of Sparta (ruled 427-399 BCE).
www.messagenet.com /myths/ppt/_a1003.html   (4043 words)

  
 Detail Page
Athenians and Boeotians were defeated by Sparta under Agesilaus II at the battle of Coronea.
Philip II was prevented from marching south at Thermopylae by Phocian troops and allies.
Demetrius II Nicator was captured by the Parthians, and Antiochus VII became Seleucid king.
www.fofweb.com /Onfiles/Ancient/AncientDetail.asp?iPin=gre009   (3385 words)

  
 Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, page 69 (v. 1)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
M'uller thinks the intensity of suffering de­ picted, and the somewhat theatrical air which pervades the group, shews that it belongs to a later age than that of Phidias.
After 378, when Thebes regained her freedom, we find it again a.ssailed, and again for one moment restored, though on a lower level, in 371; then overthrown for ever at Leuctra, the next nine years being a struggle for existence amid dangers within and without.
Of the youth of Agesilaus we have no detail, be­yond the mention of his intimacy with Lysander.
www.ancientlibrary.com /smith-bio/0078.html   (976 words)

  
 360 BC: Encyclopedia topic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Archidamus III (Archidamus III: archidamus iii, the son of agesilaus ii, was king of sparta from 360 bc to 338...
[follow hyperlink for more...]) succeeds his father Agasilaus II (Agasilaus II: agesilaus ii, or agesilaos ii, king of sparta, of the eurypontid family, was the...
Agasilaus II (Agasilaus II: agesilaus ii, or agesilaos ii, king of sparta, of the eurypontid family, was the...
www.absoluteastronomy.com /reference/360_bc1   (310 words)

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