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Topic: Aircraft jet engine


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In the News (Sat 6 Sep 08)

  
  Jet aircraft - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The first aircraft to incorporate significant principles of the jet engine was the Coanda-1910 (Romania), piloted by its inventor Henri Coanda in 1910.
Modern jets generally cruise at speeds of 0.75 to 0.85 Mach, which is to say, 75 percent to 85 percent of the speed of sound.
The fastest jet plane remains the SR-71 Blackbird.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Jet_aircraft   (384 words)

  
 Aircraft - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fixed-wing aircraft generally use an internal-combustion engine in the form of a piston engine (with a propeller) or a turbine engine (jet or turboprop), to provide thrust that moves the craft forward through the air.
Water cooled V engines, as used in automobiles, were common in high speed aircraft, until they were replaced by jet and turbine power.
The major distinction in aircraft usage is between military aviation, which includes all uses of airplane for military purposes (such as combat, patrolling, search and rescue, reconnaissance, transport, and training), and civil aviation, which includes all uses of airplanes for non-military purposes.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Aircraft   (1647 words)

  
 Definition of Aircraft engine
The term aircraft engine, for the purposes of this article, refers to aircraft reciprocating, or rotary, internal combustion engines as opposed to jet engines or turboprops.
Aircraft engines tend to be somewhere between 50% and 100% larger than a similarly powered modern car engine for a given power output.
Several attempts to produce diesel aircraft engines were made in the 1930s but, at the time, the alloys were not up to the task of handling the much higher compression ratios used in these designs.
www.wordiq.com /definition/Aircraft_engine   (1432 words)

  
 Aircraft Propulsion - Level 3 - Gas Turbine Operation and Design Requirements (Gas Turbine Usage)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
In an aircraft gas turbine the output of the turbine is used to turn the compressor (which may also have an associated fan or propeller).
The smallest jets are used for devices such as the cruise missile, the largest for future generations of commercial aircraft.
The jet engine of Fig.2 is a turbofan engine, with a large diameter compressor-mounted fan.
www.allstar.fiu.edu /aero/turbine2.html   (934 words)

  
 Aircraft Engine Emissions
Aircraft engines produce emissions that are similar to other emissions resulting from fossil fuel combustion.
that aircraft are estimated to contribute about 3.5 per cent of the total radiative forcing (a measure of change in climate) by all human activities and that this percentage, which excludes the effects of possible changes in cirrus clouds, was projected to grow.
The Report recognized that the effects of some types of aircraft emissions are well understood, revealed that the effects of others are not, and identified a number of key areas of scientific uncertainty that limit the ability to project aviation impacts on climate and ozone.
www.icao.int /icao/en/env/aee.htm   (1195 words)

  
 The Installed Jet Engine   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
Unlike a free standing jet engine, once installed in an Aircraft which is caused to move because of its action when used, the engine is required to perform two entirely different physical functions simultaneously.
The second function is that in terms of fundamental dynamics the engine is required to be regarded and treated as an integral part of the Aircraft's structure.
Consider, in terms of fundamental physics, and as far as the Aircraft is concerned, a unit of thrust force delivered to it is in fact of exactly the same physical value no matter if it is produced and delivered by a pure,bypass, variable cycle, fan, ram jet or rocket type of engine.
www.avg-aerospace.com /html/case10.html   (506 words)

  
 The Jet Engine
As things are, and according to convention, the maximum Gross Thrust which a jet engine is capable of delivering is achieved at maximum throttle when the vehicle containing the engine is in fact stationary and operating at Sea Level.
And so, the physical efficiency of the engine as a Jet Engine, is determined by the efficiency in converting a unit weight of chemical fuel energy into Air Mass Motion Energy.
Consequently, an installed Jet Engine in flight has no Propulsive Efficiency in its own right simply because it does not move relative to the Aircraft to which it is bolted.
www.avg-aerospace.com /html/case9.html   (474 words)

  
 Franz Aircraft - jet aircraft   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
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Holden jet aircraft cited jet aircraft the United States Congressional jet aircraft for his work in jet aircraft the history of American women in jet aircraft Aviation Maintenance Specializing in jet aircraft engine fixed gear.
www.franzaircraft.com /jet_aircraft-1.html   (437 words)

  
 :: GA Telesis ::
Several of the aircraft engines will be marketed whole while some of the engines and the airframe will be entered into GA Telesis’ disassembly production line and remarketed by their Aircraft Systems Group and Turbine Engine Group respectively.
The aircraft engines will be remarketed whole and the airframe shall be inducted into GA Telesis’ disassembly production line and remarketed by their Aircraft Systems Group.
GA Telesis also specializes in aircraft parts and turbine jet engines and engine parts for large transport aircraft; and aircraft components including Flight surfaces, general avionics, instruments, electrical and mechanical equipment and radar and navigation equipment for Airbus, Boeing, and Douglas Aircraft.
www.gatelesis.com /pressrelease.htm   (7282 words)

  
 RB199 combat aircraft jet engines - Rolls-Royce
The RB199 is a three shaft reheated turbofan engine, with three low pressure (LP), three intermediate pressure (IP) and six high pressure (HP) compressor stages, powered by two single-stage turbines (HP and IP) and a two stage LP turbine.
Engine control is by a FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Control) system and the engine also features an integral thrust reverser.
The RB199 was designed to power all variants of the Tornado multi-role combat aircraft and was used in a development role for today's Eurofighter Typhoon.
defence.rolls-royce.com /RB199-combat-aircraft-jet-engines   (138 words)

  
 Model Aircraft Gas Turbines
The engine is based around the rotating assembly of a turbo-charger which makes for an efficient and durable unit.
J.E.T. Ltd has developed a microprocessor controlled automatic start system for the engine which allows for a single push-button start cycle.
The engine speed is detected by an opto sensor mounted at the air intake and the exhaust temperature by a standard "K" type thermo-couple mounted in the jet-pipe.
www.gasturbine.pwp.blueyonder.co.uk /page2.htm   (638 words)

  
 Papers
Curtius, J., Arnold, F. and Schulte, P.: Sulfuric acid measuremnets in the exhaust plume of a jet aircraft in flight: Implications for the sulfuric acid formation efficiency.
Kiendler, A. and Arnold, F.: Unambiguous identification and measurements of sulfuric acid cluster chemiions in aircraft jet engine exhaust.
Eichkorn, S., Wohlfrom, K.-H. and Arnold, F.: Massive positive and negative chemiions in the exhaust of an aircraft jet engine at ground level: Mass distribution measurements and implications of aerosol formation.
www.mpi-hd.mpg.de /mauersberger/arnold/Papers02.htm   (218 words)

  
 Stochastic Field Models for Aircraft Jet Engine Applications   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
This paper addresses the stochastic modeling for advanced jet engine applications and also presents an overview of the basic theoretical aspects of different useful stochastic field models an then illustrates their application to practical problems.
It is shown that stochastic fields adequately capture key random aspects of engine environment and behavior.
The illustrated applications address stochastic modeling issues that are typical for engine structural analysis, such as time-varying operating speed conditions, manufacturing geometry deviations, and engine vibration, that produce highly nonlinear responses.
www.pubs.asce.org /WWWdisplay.cgi?0105374   (154 words)

  
 Micro Aircraft Jet Engine
Jim Gordon of Micro Aircraft demonstrated his jet-powered Mitchell Wing B-10 for the ultralight industry in April 1996.
Still, it sure would be fun cruising around the neighborhood sounding more like a jet than a lawn-mower, even a John Deere.
Back in February 1992, Jim Gordon from Micro Aircraft told Robert Goyer (who writes for SPORT PILOT magazine) that he bought a bunch of government-surplus turbines back in 1984 ranging from 60 hp to 8000 hp and is finding applications for them.
pfranc.com /projects/turbine/microa/microa.htm   (690 words)

  
 F-16 Fighting Falcon - Military Aircraft
Use of a single engine helped minimize weight and drag; use of a turbofan rather than a pure jet engine gave high fuel efficiency.
USAF did not find this persuasive, in part because a two engine plane with one engine out is useless in combat, and the probability of an engine failure was nominally twice as high with two engines as with one.
The first aircraft upgraded under CCIP were delivered to combat units in December 2001 (1).
www.fas.org /man/dod-101/sys/ac/f-16.htm   (5367 words)

  
 AircraftPortal.com - Jet Engine Search Page
The pull down list, "Make and Model of Aircraft" is populated with a wide variety of aircraft.
During our "start-up" and "database building" time, we have included these aircraft to give a flavor to the prospective buyer (and seller) of the type of aircraft displayed in each unique search form.
Current aircraft types in our database will be identified with an asterisk (*) at the front of each listing.
www.aircraftportal.com /aircraftportal/jet_search.htm   (149 words)

  
 Aeronautics - Henri Coanda
This procedure has so many applications that it is difficult to pick the most important ones: changing thrust direction for modern aircraft (thrust reversal), the lowering of noise levels for reactive engines (or for experimental stands) for high speed aircraft, and the lift of aerodynamic surfaces can be increased to name a few.
The engine was the real innovation, though, and it is lost to the aircraft industry that development was not further pursued in 1910.
Coanda's 'air-reactive engine' was housed under a cowl and was comprised of a four-cylinder, water-cooled, gasoline-powered engine rotating at 1000 rpm.
www.allstar.fiu.edu /aero/coanda.htm   (1404 words)

  
 Pulse Jet Engine
One thing that immediately became apparent however, is that if the engines do lose synchronization, there's a definite tendency for the exhaust of one to be ingested by the other, resulting in a premature flame-out.
Early tests on Jet A1 indicate that this thrust can be lifted to around 180lbs each and, with the addition of an augmentor, a figure of around 220lbs of static thrust per engine should be possible -- for a total of 440lbs.
Please check out their engines, their quiet but efficient operation is almost the complete opposite of a jet engine, which makes them every bit as interesting.
www.aardvark.co.nz /pjet   (3254 words)

  
 HEICO® Corporation     Annual Report '99   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
Our Flight Support Group's aircraft jet engine parts New Product Development Department added the compressor blade to our product offering by relying on our highly-talented team of engineers and our state-of-the-art design and testing equipment.
Using advanced computer programs, HEICO engineers determine key characteristics of the compressor blade, such as, torsional bending modes, stress points and dimensions.
A sample of some FAA-approved jet engine replacement parts designed, manufactured and sold by the Flight Support Group.
www.heico.com /1999/05.htm   (724 words)

  
 engine failure jet aircraft term paper: essays-magic.com- essays magic, term papers magic, research papers magic
His development of the jet engine revealed the increasing importance of scientific investigation in the creation of new technologies.
High-altitude engines aside — and in the 1930s planes were still incapable of flying above the clouds - it was his jet engine that represented the first real technological breakthrough since the Wright Brother’s first flight.
essays-magic.com is a website that has a wealth of free essay abstracts on engine failure jet aircraft term paper.
www.essays-magic.com /term-papers/241107/engine-failure-jet-aircraft-term-paper.html   (460 words)

  
 Encyclopedia of Jet Engines, Charles Otis - Jeppesen   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-15)
Encyclopedia of Jet Engines, Charles Otis, published by Jeppesen is a comprehensive listing of new and old gas turbine engines and specifications.
Contains data sheets, illustrations, an extensive dictionaryu, correspoding abbreviations, and a listing of US, foreign, military and civilian gas turbine powered aircraft with cross referencing to the engines found in each.
Each engine is described with a photo, schematic, manufacturer, type, compressor data, combuster data, performance specifications, weight, and typical applications.
www.amtbooks.com /encyclopedia_of_aircraft_jet_engines.htm   (110 words)

  
 GE Transportation - Aircraft Engines: Jet Engine Upgrade
GE engine upgrade kits incorporate todayÂ’s technologies to enhance the residual value of the upgraded engines and the aircraft they power.
GEES currently offers engine upgrade kits for the GE90, CF6, CFM56, CF34, in addition to several military engines.
Application of GE technology ensures that the overall engine system design integrity is maintained and improved as these new products are developed, certified, and introduced to the original base platform design.
www.geae.com /spotlight/jetengineupgrade.html   (208 words)

  
 Sir Frank Whittle
Whittle was one of the first men to associate the gas turbine with jet propulsion.
During the 1930s and early 1940s he and his associates constructed a number of turbojet engines and jet planes.
The Germans and the Italians who constructed and flew the first jet aircraft used the basic engine designs that Whittle patented in the 1930s; the early American jet engines were also based on Whittle's work.
www.factmonster.com /id/A0852174   (140 words)

  
 Aircraft, aircraft sales, aircraft engine
Represents the aviation interests of companies that own or operate general aviation aircraft as an aid to the conduct of their business, or are involved...
Israel Aircraft Industries is globally recognized as a leader in developing military and commercial aerospace technology.
In the case of aerodynamic lift, the aircraft is kept in the air by wings or rotors...
www.flyspeed.com /aircraft.html   (1137 words)

  
 YELLOW SPRINGS AEROSPACE, LLC.
The source for unique experience and knowledge in aircraft jet engine systems engineering.
Principal: Otha Davenport, Consultant, with almost 40 years experience in the aerospace industry specializing in systems engineering, aircraft and jet engine design and testing, structural mechanics, structural dynamics and materials.
Past member of SAE committee on jet engine operability.
home.earthlink.net /~davenpob   (118 words)

  
 Testing the first supersonic aircraft
These were research planes, aircraft that were built with government funds for the specific task of learning more and more about high speed aeronautics and about what pilots and designers could expect as airplanes flew faster and faster.
It contracted with Douglas to build two types of aircraft that initially were to be identical, except that one would have straight wings while the second would have its wings swept at a 35 degree angle.
As one of the handful of pilots who have had experience in flying America's exotic early research aircraft, Bob was recently asked to recall and share some of his experiences and tell what it really was like to be a pilot in the world's fastest planes at the dawn of the jet age.
oea.larc.nasa.gov /PAIS/Supersonic.html   (7849 words)

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