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Aksobhya Tirtha was the last of Madhva's direct disciples to sit on the Pitha.
Aksobhya Tirtha smashed Vidyaranya so badly that in history this was considered the turning point in the new Madhva faith of Dvaitavada.
Aksobhya Tirtha moved after this a little north to Pandharapur on the banks of the Bhima-rathi River, which is where he met his future disciple Jayatirtha.
Marcel Nies(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Aksobhya is one of the five cosmic Buddhas- the spiritual sons who emanated from the Adi Buddha.
Aksobhya is 'the lord of the east', transforming the dangerous human affliction of anger, one of the most potent obstructions to enlightenment, into perfection and wisdom.
Aksobhya can be identified by his symbol, the vajra, lying in front of him on the throne.
Aksobhya is one of the five transcendental Buddhas, the cosmic Dhyani-Buddhas who are regarded as the spiritual sons of the Adi- Buddha in human form (the embodiment of the five cosmic elements).
Aksobhya is considered to help mankind in overcoming the affliction of anger, one of the most potent and dangerous obstacles for human beings in order to attain enlightenment; he represents the transformation of anger into absolute perfection and wisdom.
Aksobhya’s hair is piled up in a high coiffure, some locks of hair are depicted on his shoulders.
Aksobhya - Accumulated spirit, awakening the heart.
The orders and names of the 5 Jinas from these 2 great Mandalas believe to import from China to other part of East Asia and vary according to sects and countries.
In Japan, Bhaisajyaguru is found in the place of Aksobhya.
In other textsAksobhya may appear at the centre, with Vairocana in the east, so there is often some alteration of their attributes; this is why both white and blue colours appear on the first and second days and why there is sometimes an apparent confusion in the mandala pattern.
Aksobhya is the ruler of the vajra family, whose poison is aggression or hatred.
Aksobhya means immovable, and Vajrasattva means vajra being; they both indicate toughness, solidness.
The Tibetan Book of The Dead(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Aksobhya, The Immutable One, Buddha of the East, will come.
When wandering with selfish passion seeking the enlightenment of mirror-like wisdom, may the pure white light of Aksobhya inspire and strengthen me; May the Divine Mother Locana comfort and sustain me; May I be spared a long and painful Bardo; May I achieve Buddhahood.
Pray with sincerity, humility, and deep faith, and you will be one with Aksobhya in the eastern realm of transcendent happiness and mirror-like wisdom.
This last-named work will likewise be an authority in Amidism; in general it teaches to meditate until all the Buddhas appear before one, but it also contains a dialogue between the Bodhisattva Bhadrapala and the Buddha Amida, in which the latter declares: Whosoever desires to be born in my Land must ceaselessly invoke my name.
Aksobhya is also mentioned by the Lotus, ch.
8 The East was the customary direction of Aksobhya, but Bhaisajyaguru disputed the place with him.
Although Aksobhya (Medicine Master) Buddha is in the Vaidurya Land and AmitabhaBuddha is in the Land of Ultimate Bliss, both of these Buddhas teach and transform the living beings of the Saha world.
Medicine Master Vaidurya Light Tathagata of the Eastern Land is also known as "AksobhyaBuddha." Medicine Master Buddha belongs to the Vajra Division in the East.
But, to discipline them, the Tathagata Aksobhya said to them, "You are being carried off by the bodhisattva Vimalakirti.
Nor was the universe Abhirati reduced internally, and both universes appeared to be the same as they had ever been.
While Vimalakirti, with his miraculous power, showed them thus the universe Abhirati and the Tathagata Aksobhya, one hundred and forty thousand living beings among the men and gods of the Saha universe conceived the spirit of unexcelled, perfect enlightenment, and all of them formed a prayer to be reborn in the universe Abhirati.
They then disappeared from this universe and in a split second were back in the universe Sarvagandhasugandha.
But, although a bodhisattva dies, he does not put an end to the performance of the roots of virtue, and although he is reborn, he does not adhere to the continuation of sin.
Thereupon, the entire multitude experienced the desire to behold the universe Abhirati, the Tathagata Aksobhya, his bodhisattvas, and his great disciples.
We may now list the five Abhisambodhis of the Complete Manifest Buddha in a way that allows us to determine their respective functions within the overall process.
The Vairocana-Abhisambodhi process begins with the Abhisambodhis of Aksobhya (I) and Ratnasambhava (II).
According to the SHK, these are the two Tathagatas who are produced from the body of the Jina Lokesvara and therefore are hereinafter identified as the Vak (voice) function of the Kaya-Vak-Citta triratna in the SHK as well as the Dharma function of the Buddha-Dharma-Sangha triad that this particular text presents.
In addition to the historical Buddha, Siddhattha Gotama, Buddhism has a mythological dimension that incorporates a range of other Buddhas with their own specific qualities.
'Aksobhya' - which means 'immovable' or 'imperturbable' - is the name given to a Buddha who is said to reside in the eastern paradise of Abhirati.
According to one legend, when he was a Bodhisattva he vowed never to give in to anger.
http://kaladarshan.arts.ohio-state.edu/studypages/internal/213slides/JCH/Lecture24/lec24.18html(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Swayambhu Mahacaitya as seen from the east looking at the shrines of Aksobhya, (large shrine at the far right) and Vairocana (the smaller shrine immediately adjacent to Aksobhya's).
Just barely visible in the shadow of the temple cast on the caitya is Locana's shrine, and seen in profile to the far left, is Ratnasambhava's shrine.
To the right of Aksobhya's shrine (actually directly to the east of it) is a Dharmadhatu Vagisvara Manjughosa mandala surmounted by a huge metal vajra.
In his sambhogakaya form, the Buddha appears as very large, in his glory, surrounded by hundreds of attendant Devas and Bodhisattvas, and dwelling in his Pure Land.
Two examples of sambhogakaya Buddhas are Amitabha, who lives in his Pure Land, Sukhavati, and the BuddhaAksobhya, who lives in his Pure Land Abhirati.
The Sanskrit word "Nirmana" means " a phantom" or " a ghost." A form that is ultimately unreal, temporary, and without absolute substance.
This Buddha and his Buddha land are described in the Smaller Pure Land Sutra (T366-367) and the Greater Sukhavati Sutra (T360, 361-4).
These Sutras, as well as others such as the AksobhyaBuddha Sutra, served as the central scriptures for a populist practice intended for the lay Indian Buddhists incapable or uninterested in delving into the intricate philosophies and meditations of monastic Buddhism.
Although there is no evidence that they were the center of any organized sect of Indian Buddhism, when these Sutras were translated into Chinese, they soon developed around them a cult which would blossom during the Tang dynasty (618-907 AD) into a full fledged sect of Chinese Buddhism, called the ' Pure Land ' Sect.
In that universe Abhirati, the disciples, bodhisattvas, and those among gods and men who possessed the superknowledge of the divine eye all cried out, "Lord, we are being carried away!
As for the other men and gods, they had no awareness at all that they were being carried anywhere.
The Lord then said to the venerable Sariputra, "Sariputra, did you see that universe Abhirati, and the Tathagata Aksobhya?"
bodhipines.com /vimlkrti13.html (2842 words)
ARH 382 - ID List 14(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
In his Mongolian form, he is the protector of the tent.
“supreme bliss wheel of incarnation.” He is the emanation of Aksobhya (the second Jina, the imperturbable one, whose cardinal direction is East).
Taras — White, Green and Black — Female emanations of Avalokitesvara