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| | Background Info | Gabon Travel Information | Lonely Planet Destination Guide |
 | | In 1904, the capital of the Congo was transferred from Libreville to Brazzaville in the Congo, and six years later Gabon became a French colony in French Equatorial Africa. |
 | | Notwithstanding the drastic change in Gabon's fortune, Bongo retained presidential office through a strategy of tough social measures, defensive boundaries, national insularity, tough-mindedness, lucrative ministerial posts for the politically faithful, and a phalanx of Moroccan bodyguards, European mercenaries and French political and military advisors. |
 | | Despite civil unrest in 1990 that led to the legalisation of political parties for the purpose of free elections, Bongo continued to defeat other candidates, most recently in 1998 for another 7-year term. |
| www.lonelyplanet.com /worldguide/destinations/africa/gabon/essential?a=culture (863 words) |
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