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Topic: Albuterol


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  Proventil Indications, Dosage, Storage, Stability - Albuterol Inhalation - RxList Monographs
Inhalation Aerosol and Capsules for Inhalation: Albuterol inhalation aerosol is indicated for the prevention and relief of bronchospasm in patients 4 years of age and older with reversible obstructive airway disease and for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm in patients 4 years of age and older.
Inhalation Solution: Albuterol inhalation solution is indicated for the relief of bronchospasm in patients 2 years of age or older with reversible obstructive airway disease and acute attacks of bronchospasm.
To administer 2.5 mg of albuterol, administer the contents of one sterile unit dose Nebule (3 ml of 0.083% inhalation solution) by nebulization.
www.rxlist.com /cgi/generic/albut1_ids.htm   (1413 words)

  
 Medications/Albuterol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Albuterol immediate-release tablets and extended-release tablets are indicated for the relief of bronchospasm in adults and children 6 years of age and older with reversible obstructive airway disease.
Albuterol syrup is indicated for the relief of bronchospasm in adults and in children 2 years of age and older with reversible obstructive airway disease.
Albuterol, as with all sympathomimetic amines, should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disorders, especially coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, and hypertension; in patients with convulsive disorders, hyperthyroidism, or diabetes mellitus; and in patients who are unusually responsive to sympathomimetic amines.
www.laallergy.com /treatments/medications/Asthma/Albuterol.htm   (11516 words)

  
 albuterol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Albuterol is a moderately selective beta2-receptor agonist widely used as a bronchodilator in the management of exacerbations of asthma or other chronic obstructive airway diseases.
Albuterol is a moderately selective beta2-adrenergic agonist that stimulates receptors of the smooth muscle in the lungs, uterus, and vasculature supplying skeletal muscle.
The net result of albuterol binding to beta2-receptors in the lungs is relaxation of bronchial smooth muscles, which in turn relieves bronchospasm, reduces airway resistance, facilitates mucous drainage, and increases vital capacity.
www.chem.ox.ac.uk /course/ityearone/week10/albuterol.htm   (548 words)

  
 Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol - RxList Generic Information
Albuterol Inhalation Aerosol is indicated for the prevention and relief of bronchospasm in patients with reversible obstructive airway disease, and for the prevention of exercise-induced bronchospasm.
GENERAL: Albuterol, as with all sympathomimetic amines, should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular disorders, especially coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, and hypertension; in patients with convulsive disorders, hyperthyroidism, or diabetes mellitus; and in patients who are unusually responsive to sympathomimetic amines.
Albuterol should be administered with caution to patients being treated with monoamine oxidase inhibitors or tricyclic antidepressants, since the action of albuterol on the vascular system may be potentiated.
www.peru.k12.in.us /pjhs/teacher/jsites/top200/albut1.htm   (2049 words)

  
 Howstuffworks "Albuterol: A Profile of a Breathing Drug"
Albuterol is used to relieve wheezing and shortness of breath caused by lung diseases such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema.
Albuterol acts directly on the muscles of the bronchi (breathing tubes) to relieve bronchospasms (muscle contractions of the bronchi), which allows air to move more freely to and from the lungs.
The effects of albuterol during pregnancy have not been thoroughly studied in humans, but it has caused side effects in the offspring of animals that received large doses of this medication during pregnancy.
health.howstuffworks.com /define-albuterol.htm   (985 words)

  
 Albuterol Information on Healthline
Albuterol inhalation is used to treat conditions such as asthma, bronchitis, and emphysema.
Albuterol inhalation is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether albuterol inhalation will harm an unborn baby.
fluticasone-salmeterol salmeterol albuterol terbutaline APAP/diphenhydramine/phenylephrine formoterol metaproterenol levalbuterol pirbuterol bromocriptine cevimeline dyphylline pseudoephedrine aminophylline pneumococcal 7-valent vaccine ipratropium oxtriphylline phenylpropanolamine isoetharine bitolterol epinephrine troleandomycin entacapone riluzole isoproterenol
www.healthline.com /multumcontent/albuterol   (1002 words)

  
 albuterol Consumer Drug Information
Albuterol is used to treat bronchospasm (wheezing, shortness of breath) associated with reversible obstructive airway disease such as asthma.
Albuterol is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether it will harm an unborn baby.
Symptoms of an albuterol overdose may include angina or chest pain, irregular heartbeats or a fluttering heart, seizures, tremor, weakness, headache, nausea, and vomiting.
www.drugs.com /mtm/albuterol.html   (1143 words)

  
 Albuterol Sulfate
One mg of albuterol is equivalent to 1.2 mg of albuterol sulfate.
Albuterol is considered to be predominantly a beta2 agonist (relaxation of bronchial, uterine, and vascular smooth muscles).
Albuterol for Inhalation: Solution for Inhalation 0.083% and 0.5% (as sulfate) in 3 ml or 20 ml; 200 micrograms capsules (powder) for inhalation; Airet® (Adams); Albuterol (Dey, Copley); Proventil ® (Schering);Ventolin Nebules® (Glaxo Wellcome); Ventolin Rotacaps® (Glaxo Wellcome); generic.
www.elephantcare.org /Drugs/albute.htm   (831 words)

  
 [No title]
This study supports the contention that the administration of a single dose of albuterol, 7.5 mg, is equivalent to administering sequential doses of albuterol, 2.5 mg, in the treatment of acute bronchospasm in asthma patients with moderate-to-severe airway obstructions.
Eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive either 0.15 mg/kg albuterol in 3 ml saline (group A) or 3 ml saline without albuterol (group B) via a nebulizer with an air flow of 6–8 l/min.
Patients were advanced to a maximum of 12 mg albuterol extended-release tablets twice daily by the investigator, based on patient tolerance and response.
lycos.com /info/albuterol--treatment.html   (553 words)

  
 Albuterol side effects in children: Is irritability normal? - MayoClinic.com
Albuterol delivered by metered-dose inhaler is commonly used to treat mild allergic asthma.
Albuterol, a short-acting bronchodilator, relaxes muscles that tighten around the airways during an asthma attack.
If albuterol is the likely culprit, your doctor may recommend reducing the dose to see if this decreases the side effects while still controlling your daughter's asthma.
www.mayoclinic.com /health/albuterol-side-effects/AN01065   (376 words)

  
 Proventil Online, Description, Chemistry, Ingredients - Albuterol Inhalation - RxList Monographs
Albuterol sulfate is the official generic name in the United States.
Albuterol sulfate is a white to off-white crystalline solid.
Each actuation delivers 120 mcg albuterol sulfate, USP from the valve and 108 mcg albuterol sulfate, USP from the mouthpiece (equivalent to 90 mcg of albuterol base from the mouthpiece).
www.rxlist.com /cgi/generic/albut1.htm   (273 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Drug Information: Albuterol
Albuterol is used to prevent and treat wheezing, shortness of breath, and troubled breathing caused by asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseases.
Albuterol tablets and syrup are usually taken three or four times a day, and extended-release tablets are usually taken twice a day.
Inhaled albuterol also is used sometimes to treat or improve muscle paralysis in patients with a condition that causes occasional paralysis and to treat high potassium levels in patients with kidney failure.
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/druginfo/medmaster/a682145.html   (1539 words)

  
 Rat & Mouse Gazette: Medical Corner: Rat Respiratory Disease: The Use of Albuterol Treatments
Albuterol is one of the medications used in the treatment of human asthma.
My vet could not find any information on the use of albuterol in rats, but due to the extreme need of one of my rats at the time, she gave me a prescription for albuterol to use with my best judgment.
Even though she did not have any first-hand experience using albuterol treatments in rats, she did a little research, and did not find anything that said the treatments would be contraindicated.
www.rmca.org /Articles/albuterol.htm   (1527 words)

  
 Genes affect how asthma patients respond to albuterol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
While a few weeks of regular use of albuterol improved overall asthma control in individuals with one form of the gene, stopping all use of albuterol eventually improved asthma control in those with another form of the gene.
Albuterol was used daily (two puffs, four times a day) for 16 weeks, and placebo use followed the same timeframe.
While all participants initially responded well to albuterol, after 16 weeks of daily use, those with the arginine genotype had poorer asthma control compared to their matched partners with the glycine genotype.
www.news-medical.net /?id=5767   (1217 words)

  
 Albuterol
ALBUTEROL (Proventil®, Ventolin®) is a bronchodilator, a medicine that opens up your air passages and makes breathing easier.
Albuterol is used for patients with various lung problems such as asthma and chronic bronchitis.
Albuterol inhalation solution is for use in a nebulizer.
www.stjohn.org /HealthInfoLib/swArticle.aspx?26,11   (2285 words)

  
 Proventil, Albuterol sulfate, side effects, drug interactions, overdose, dosage
Drugs containing albuterol are prescribed for the prevention and relief of bronchial spasms that narrow the airway.
If albuterol is taken with certain other drugs, the effects of either could be increased, decreased, or altered.
The usual dose of albuterol inhalation aerosol for children aged 4 and over (12 and over for Proventil) is 2 inhalations every 4 to 6 hours.
www.pdrhealth.com /drug_info/rxdrugprofiles/drugs/pro1360.shtml   (1399 words)

  
 Albuterol Profile
Albuterol is often thought of as a "shorter acting" version of Clen…and, to draw an analogy, when we look at the steroids which are shorter acting versions (think about comparing something like Testosterone Propionate vs./ Cypionate, or NPP vs./ Deca)- they typically produce more dramatic results a bit quicker than their long acting cousins.
Albuterol is a beta-2 agonist with a shorter acting effect than Clenbuterol.
Albuterol has been shown to increase muscle size (3-6) as well as strength and endurance (3) (*while people have anecdotally reported that Clen seems to lower their aerobic capacity.
www.mesomorphosis.com /steroid-profiles/albuterol.htm   (1950 words)

  
 Numark | Albuterol   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Albuterol is a short-acting, beta-adrenergic bronchodilator drug used for relief and prevention of bronchospasm.
In a small study of salbutamol (albuterol) in people receiving digoxin, albuterol was associated with decreased serum digoxin levels.
Until more is known, albuterol and digitalis-containing products should be used only under the direct supervision of a doctor trained in their use.
www.numarkpharmacists.com /hn/Drug/Albuterol.htm   (658 words)

  
 albuterol inhalation - Drug Finder - MSN Health & Fitness   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Symptoms of an albuterol overdose include angina or chest pain, irregular heartbeats or a fluttering heart, seizures, tremor, weakness, headache, nausea, and vomiting.
You may not be able to use albuterol inhalation, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment.
Albuterol inhalation is available with a prescription under the brand names Ventolin and Proventil.
health.msn.com /drugfinder/articlepage.aspx?cp-documentid=100106571   (1378 words)

  
 Albuterol Testing
Albuterol (or albuterol sulfate) is used for the treatment of asthma.
The method for assaying tablets is based on reverse phase HPLC with an ion pair reagent with detection using UV absorbance at 276 nm.
Results are given as free albuterol and albuterol sulfate per actuation from the valve.
www.wcaslab.com /tech/albuterol.htm   (194 words)

  
 [No title]
Thus, the reductions normally produced by the steroid were nullified by the inactive isomer of the beta-agonist.
These results indicate that (S)- albuterol may diminish the beneficial anti-inflammatory effects of steroids by a mechanism that is not currently understood, and suggest that some of the paradoxical responses observed in asthmatics may derive from the pro-inflammatory effects of the (S)- isomer," he added.
CBF was recorded from single ovine tracheal epithelial cells during exposures to both albuterol enantiomers as well as racemic albuterol.
www.lycos.com /info/albuterol--miscellaneous.html?page=2   (522 words)

  
 DEY Brand Generics
Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Solution is indicated for the relief of bronchospasm in patients 2 and older with reversible obstructive airway disease and acute attacks of bronchospasm.
Albuterol Sulfate Inhalation Solution can produce paradoxical bronchospasm, which can be life threatening.
Albuterol should be used in caution with certain patients; see full prescribing information for a complete list.
www.dey.com /generics/products/albuterol.asp   (126 words)

  
 Albuterol News
Albuterol News continually updated from thousands of sources around the net.
Albuterol inhaler by Armstrong pieces broken and ingested
He is on Albuterol and takes Flovent, a steroid, every day.
www.topix.net /drug/albuterol   (672 words)

  
 Albuterol, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
Albuterol (Ventolin®, Proventil®) is a quick-relief medicine for wheezing.
Albuterol is given to your child either through an aerosol machine (nebulizer) or metered-dose inhaler (MDI).
Albuterol is used as needed for quick relief of symptoms.
www.cincinnatichildrens.org /health/info/medication/a-e/albuterol.htm   (329 words)

  
 Questions and Answers on Albuterol
Albuterol MDIs have historically used the chlorofluorocarbons trichlorofluoromethane (CFC-11) and dichlorodifluoromethane (CFC-12) as propellants, both of which are potent and previously common ODSs.
It is important that patients who use albuterol CFC MDIs talk with their doctors about the phase-out of the CFC products to establish the timing and manner of their move to HFA albuterol MDIs or other product/medication.
While HHS/FDA have previously found the albuterol MDIs safe and effective, and through this rule found them good alternatives, they are somewhat different (in taste, delivery feel and other attributes) and patients should anticipate this as they consider their switch to the newer products.
www.fda.gov /cder/mdi/mdifaqs.htm   (1439 words)

  
 Ipratropium and Albuterol (Inhalation-Local) - MayoClinic.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Ipratropium in combination with albuterol helps decrease coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and troubled breathing by increasing the flow of air into the lungs.
Ipratropium and albuterol combination has been tested in elderly patients and has not been found to cause different side effects or problems in older people than it does in younger adults.
If you are using ipratropium and albuterol combination regularly and you miss a dose, use it as soon as possible.
www.mayoclinic.com /health/drug-information/DR203487   (1176 words)

  
 Newly Approved Drug Therapies (704): Ventolin HFA (albuterol sulfate inhalation aerosol), GlaxoSmithKline
During the double-blind treatment phase, Ventolin HFA was compared to CFC 11/12-propelled albuterol and an HFA-134a placebo inhaler in adolescent and adult subjects with mild to moderate asthma.
Additionally, a two-week, randomized, double-blind trial was conducted to compare Ventolin HFA, CFC 11/12-propelled albuterol, and an HFA-134a placebo inhaler in 135 pediatric subjects (4-11 years old) with mild to moderate asthma.
Albuterol acts as a functional antagonist to relax the airway irrespective of the spasmogen involved, thus protecting against all bronchoconstrictor challenges.
www.centerwatch.com /patient/drugs/dru704.html   (785 words)

  
 Medical Dictionary: Albuterol - WrongDiagnosis.com
Albuterol: a bronchodilator (trade names Ventolin or Proventil) used for asthma and emphysema and other lung conditions; available in oral or inhalant forms; side effects are tachycardia and shakiness
Albuterol: A racemic mixture with a 1:1 ratio of the r-isomer, levalbuterol, and s-albuterol.
Albuterol : short\-acting beta2\-adrenergic agonist with its main clinical use in asthma.
www.wrongdiagnosis.com /medical/albuterol.htm   (430 words)

  
 EMS House of DeFrance
ALBUTEROL is a sympathomimetic that is selective for beta2-adrenergic receptors.
It relaxes smooth muscles of the bronchial tree and peripheral vasculature by stimulating adrenergic receptors of the sympathetic nervous system.
Should be used with caution in patients with diabetes mellitus, hyperthyroidism, prostatic hypertrophy, or seizure disorder.
www.kpemsc.org /pharm/albuter.html   (277 words)

  
 Ipratropium and Albuterol
The combination of ipratropium and albuterol, a bronchodilator, is used with other bronchodilators to prevent wheezing, shortness of breath, and troubled breathing caused by chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
The combination of ipratropium and albuterol controls the symptoms of COPD but does not cure it.
Before you use ipratropium and albuterol for the first time, read the written instructions that come with the medication.
www.safemedication.com /displaydrug.cfm?id=601063   (983 words)

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