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Topic: Alexander Bain


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  Alexander Bain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Alexander Bain was born in Skene Square, Aberdeen on 11 June 1818 and died, also in Aberdeen, on 18 September 1903.
Bain’s achievement was to combine a thoroughgoing and consistent associationism with an exhaustive taxonomic catalogue of the facts of everyday human experience and action (from coughing and sneezing to artistic creation and scientific discovery) and a detailed and up-to-date account of the physiology of sensation and movement.
Bain’s general belief that the analysis of mind could be furthered by an understanding of the nervous system was undoubtedly influenced by the ‘physiological psychology’ of William B. Carpenter, with whom Bain was in regular contact during his London years.
www.thoemmes.com /encyclopedia/bain.htm   (3564 words)

  
 Alexander Bain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alexander Bain (June 11, 1818 - September 18, 1903) was a Scottish philosopher and educationalist.
In 1860 he was appointed by the crown to the new chair of logic and English literature at the University of Aberdeen (created by the amalgamation of the two colleges, King's and Marischal, by the Scottish Universities Commission of 1858).
Bain took a keen interest and frequently an active part in the political and social movements of the day; after his retirement from the chair of logic, he was twice elected lord rector of the university (1881, ;?), each term of office extending over three years.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Alexander_Bain   (1303 words)

  
 Alexander Bain (inventor) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alexander Bain (October 1811 – January 2, 1877), was a clockmaker who invented an electric clock, the electric printing telegraph and the first fax machine.
Bain's ideas on electrical horology were incorparated in five English patents taken out during the period 1841 to 1852, and these also include much of his work on telegraphy.
Initially Bain made a considerable sum from his inventions but, due to poor investments, he was eventually supported only by his Civil List pension of £80 per year.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Alexander_Bain_(inventor)   (236 words)

  
 Alexander Bain, "Conscience is Learned"
Bain argues that conscience or "the moral sense" is identified with education under authority by the means of punishment.
Bain does not mention Hubbard Winslow's "delightful feeling of self-approval" as being a characteristic or function of conscience and denies that moral feelings are inborn or natural to human beings.
Bain states that although there is nothing innate or natural in the feelings of conscience, they can be amplified by feelings of self-interest or sympathy which are natural or inborn feelings and generally happen to coincide with moral right and wrong.
philosophy.lander.edu /ethics/notes-bain.html   (601 words)

  
 Alexander Bain
Alexander Bain and his twin sister Margaret were born in October 1811 of humble parents in the little town of Thurso, at the extreme north of Scotland.
Bains first patent is dated January 11th, 1841, and is in the name of John Barwise, chronometer maker, and Alexander Bain, mechanist, Wigmore Street.
In 1847 Bain devised an automatic method of playing on wind instruments by moving a band of perforated paper which controlled the supply of air to the pipes; and likewise proposed to play a number of keyed instruments at a distance by means of the electric current.
www.thocp.net /biographies/bain_alexander.htm   (1399 words)

  
 Alexander Bain (1818 - 1903)
Alexander Bain, one of the famous British Utilitarians, was early proponent of scientific psychology.
Together with James Mill and his son, John Stuart Mill, Bain was a major proponent of the British school of empiricism: a theory which based all knowledge on basic sensory experiences and not on introspection.
Bain also made his most recognized contribution to the revolution of the field, by separating the feelings of movement from actual movement itself, arguing that action was independent of sensation, and could exist independent of any external stimulus.
www.victorianweb.org /science/psych/bain.htm   (611 words)

  
 ALEXANDER BAIN - LoveToKnow Article on ALEXANDER BAIN   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
To this journal Bain contributed many important articles and discussions; and in fact he bore the whole expenses of it till Robertson, owing to ill-health, resigned the editorship in 1891, when it passed into other hands.
Bain resigned his professorship in 1880 and was succeeded by William Minto, one of his most brilliant pupils.
Bains life was mainly that of a thinker and a man of letters.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /B/BA/BAIN_ALEXANDER.htm   (1462 words)

  
 §13. George Grote; Alexander Bain. I. Philosophers. Vol. 14. The Victorian Age, Part Two. The Cambridge History of ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In this respect he agreed with Alexander Bain, professor at Aberdeen, a writer of far greater importance in a philosophical regard.
Bain was younger than Mill and long outlived him; he assisted him in some of his works, especially the Logic; he wrote numerous works himself; but his pre-eminence was in psychology, to which his chief contributions were two elaborate books, The Senses and the Intellect (1855) and The Emotions and the Will (1859).
But Bain’s work is wonderfully complete as a treatment of the principle of the association of ideas; and, perhaps, he has said the last word that can be said in favour of this principle as the ultimate explanation of mind.
www.bonus.com /contour/bartlettqu/http@@/www.bartleby.com/224/0113.html   (528 words)

  
 §37. Alexander Bain. XIV. Education. Vol. 14. The Victorian Age, Part Two. The Cambridge History of English and ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
The “education values” of different studies are stated as they train intelligence or impart useful information; but they are not equated, and the results do not affect the consideration of a “renovated curriculum” in science, the humanities and the mother-tongue.
Bain was singularly unfortunate in forecasting the trend of practice.
Bain used the term rhetoric to cover all kinds of literary composition, and, like other members of the school, tried to form a psychological groundwork for its principles.
www.bartleby.com /224/1437.html   (487 words)

  
 Adventures in CyberSound: Bain, Alexander
In Bain's system of two synchronous pendulums with styluses attached, the movement of one stylus is communicated to the other, using nonconducting ink on conductive paper on the one end, and sensitive paper on the other.
Alexander Bain was born of humble parents in the little town of Thurso, at the extreme north of Scotland, in the year 1811.
The father of the facsimile was the Scottish physicist and clockmaker Alexander Bain (1818-1903).
www.acmi.net.au /AIC/BAIN_BIO.html   (2756 words)

  
 ALEXANDER BAIN: TRANSITION FROM INTROSPECTIVE PSYCHOLOGY TO EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY - Mind, Brain and Adaptation ...
Bain's failure to appreciate the significance of the findings of his former pupil is the more remarkable because the conception of cerebral functions which Ferrier put forward was so obviously a confirmation of Bain's earlier speculations.
Bain's analysis of motor phenomena was the first union of the new physiology with a detailed association psychology in the English, tradition and he thereby laid the psychological foundations of a thoroughgoing sensory-motor psychophysiology.
Bain's emphasis on movements was a new departure for the associationists and is in striking contrast to James Mill's views.
www.human-nature.com /mba/chap3.html   (10654 words)

  
 BAIN ALEXANDER   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In his psychology as in his philosophical thought, Bain’s ideas were focussed on the major principles of the thought of the British empiricists, especially associationism based on the belief that man’s psychological life is regulated by laws of association; this is the fundamental psychological process concerning human impressions and mental images.
Bain’s aspirations went further—he wanted to construct empirical psychology as a distinct science that used the method of introspection and what have as its basic task to treat the human psyche in purely mechanistic terms.
Here Bain connected strictly psychological processes (the volitional and emotional aspect of man’s life) with their foundations of a physiological nature (so-called physiological psychology), which would indicate a materialistic interpretation of his views and—despite pushing on the margins of metaphysical question—seem to represent in this respect a position close to subjectivistic idealism.
www.kul.lublin.pl /efk/angielski/hasla/b/bain.html   (601 words)

  
 Bain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Alexander Bain and his twin sister Margaret were born in October 1811 of humble parents near Watten, between Thurso and Wick in Caithness, at the extreme north of Scotland.
Bain improved his electrical clock in following patents, and also proposed to derive the motive electricity from an "earth battery," by burying plates of zinc and copper in the ground.
Alexander Bain received a British patent on 27 May, 1843 for "improvements in producing and regulating electric currents and improvements in timepieces and in electric printing and signal telegraphs." Hence, Bain designed a device to scan a two-dimensional surface and sent it over wires.
chem.ch.huji.ac.il /~eugeniik/history/bain.html   (2995 words)

  
 History Bump: Alexander Bain, Man of Mystery
Alexander Bain is not only the guy who brings you the now-notorious rhetorical modes of narration, description, exposition, and argument; he's also the guy who brings you the FAX:
Bain's invention used a stylus attached to a pendulum, which passed over metal type to sense light or dark spots on the plated "document" being sent.
Bain might have been mortified at one problem with today's fax machines: their vulnerability to their own version of junk mail.
wrt-howard.syr.edu /historybump/archives/2005/03/alexander_bain.html   (173 words)

  
 CCWS - A to Z of Caithness Places - Statues and Monuments - James Bremner   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
This memorial to Alexander Bain lies in the village of Watten on the road next to the local village hall.
Alexander Bain was born on 22 November1810 and had a twin sister Margaret.
Despite Bain's superior skills as a telegraph engineer he fared badly when dealing with the Morse Company in competition perhaps due to lack of funds that were available to his competitors.
www.caithness.org /atoz/statuesandmonuments/alexanderbain   (254 words)

  
 Alibris: Alexander Bain
Alexander Bain, Scottish philosopher and educationalist, was an early proponent of scientific psychology.
Along with his friend, John Stuart Mill, Bain was a major proponent of the British school of empiricism: a theory which based all knowledge on basic sensory experiences and not on...
Along with his friend, John Stuart Mill, Bain was a major proponent of the British school of empiricism: a theory which based all knowledge on basic sensory experiences and not on introspection.
www.alibris.com /search/books/author/Alexander_Bain   (693 words)

  
 FictionPress.Com Story : Bain's Bane   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Alexander Bain held the wildmaker at the shoulders.
Alexander Bain knew that during that duration the pantelegraph was always trouble.
Bain too watched helplessly as humans frightened by the hobgoblins’ haunting were left by the hobgoblins to live in fear.
www.fictionpress.com /read.php?storyid=734017   (1063 words)

  
 Bain, Alexander --  Encyclopædia Britannica
English author Alexander Harris is known for his Settlers and Convicts; or, Recollections of Sixteen Years' Labour in the Australian Backwoods, an outstanding fictional account of life in Australia.
Alexander the Great was able to conquer a large area in a remarkably short period of time.
After Alexander's death, there were endless disputes between his heirs that eventually led to the complete destruction of the family.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9011825?tocId=9011825   (826 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Alexander Bain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Alexander Bain (October 1811 – January 2, 1877), was a clockmaker who invented an electric clock, the electric printing telegraph and a facsimile machine.
Fax (short for facsimile or telefacsimile) is a telecommunications technology used to transfer copies of documents, especially using affordable devices operating over the telephone network.
The willingness to question previously held truths and search for new answers resulted in a period of major scientific advancements, now known as the Scientific Revolution.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Alexander-Bain   (2295 words)

  
 Overview of Alexander Bain   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Born in Watten (Caithness), Bain was apprenticed to a clock-maker in Wick.
Bain moved to London, where he developed the first fax machine, although it took time to find a use for this invention.
Bain also invented a printing device which used an electro-chemical process to record the messages.
www.geo.ed.ac.uk /scotgaz/people/famousfirst933.html   (240 words)

  
 Modern Views of Sexual Emotion - Alexander Bain
It is notable that the psychologist Alexander Bain's account of sexual love follows, on the whole, that of Spencer, with "appetite and personal charm" having the leading role as the basis of attraction.
This emotion is further distinguished, he notes — as Spencer did not — by the concentration of interest upon one person.
Bain observes that "there is a form of the love of the sexes that does not call forth the appetite." He anticipates findings to be later presented in the statement that "The interest awakened by one sex towards the other precedes sexual gratification, and goes on in its absence.
www.oldandsold.com /articles09/sexual-emotion-27.shtml   (189 words)

  
 Studying 'Alexander Bain'.
To carry out your research for the term alexander bain, checking out the Connected Earth website is likely to be valuable.
This is a totally multi-media presentation, allowing you to switch between comprehensive narratives, more detailed study, pictures of artefacts in 3D, oral or written reminiscences from people who used to work in the telecommunications industry, short movies, and simple animations or interactive explanations of the way in which things work.
Connected Earth is the place to further your study of the term alexander bain.
www.connected-earth.com /content/alexander_bain.html   (274 words)

  
 Lake Tahoe Restaurants, Court Reporters & Deposition Reporters, Conference Rooms, Evergreen Reporting in California and ...
We owe the development of the fax machine to Alexander Bain, who received a patent for his invention in 1843.
Alexander Bain had created a fax machine transmitter that was designed to scan a flat surface (made of metal) using a stylus mounted on a pendulum and the stylus picked up the images on the surface.
An amateur clock maker, Alexander Bain adapted parts from clock mechanisms combined with telegraph technology to invent his fax machine.
www.evergreenreporting.com /inventions.htm   (101 words)

  
 who invented the fax machine
Scottish inventor Alexander Bain is often credited with the first fax patent in 1843.
Alexander Bain invented a fax machine capable of receiving signals from a telegraph...
In 1843, the fax machine was invented by Alexander Bain, a Scottish mechanic.
www.fax-machine.fax-1.com /faxmachine/17/who-invented-the-fax-machine.html   (355 words)

  
 Bain, Alexander on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Besides being the founder of the first psychological journal, Mind, in 1886, Bain was the author of The Senses and the Intellect (1855), The Emotions and the Will (1859), Mental and Moral Science (1868), Education as a Science (1879), James Mill (1882), John Stuart Mill (1882), and an autobiography (pub.
Alexander and Alexander Services Inc. (Spotlight Report: 25th Annual Agent/Broker Profiles Issue)(Company Profile)
Executive Moves.(appointments at BBDO New York, Bain and Company Inc., M. Arthur Gensler Jr.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/B/Bain-A1le.asp   (460 words)

  
 Alexander Bain
The fax that we know today depended on a totally different approach; this is more akin to television scanning.
In fact, Alexander Bain is rightly credited with inventing both the fax and also the television approach to scanning images progressively.
Bain died in Kirkintilloch and is buried in the Old Aisle cemetery.
www.visitdunkeld.com /alexander-bain.htm   (296 words)

  
 Fax Machine History - Invention of the Fax Machine   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
In 1843 in England, Alexander Bain (1818-1903) devised an apparatus comprised of two pens connected to two pendulums, which in turn were joined to a wire, that was able to reproduce writing on an electrically conductive surface.
In 1862, the Italian physicist Giovanni Caselli built a machine he called a pantelegraph (implying a hybrid of pantograph and telegraph), which was based on Bain’s invention but also included a synchronizing apparatus.
SciTech, Carbons to Computers series from the Smithsonian Institution.The facsimile machine was invented in 1842 by Alexander Bain, a Scottish clockmaker, who used clock mechanisms to transfer an image from one sheet of electrically conductive paper to another.
www.ideafinder.com /history/inventions/story051.htm   (965 words)

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