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Topic: Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani

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	How Catholics began to speak their peace (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		Ottaviani saw the ruin brought upon already impoverished, innocent, and uncomprehending people by the war, and came to the conclusion that justice could no longer be served by war because of the massive injustices it generates, and because of who pays for it—always the poor.
		Ottaviani was among the last defenders of the doctrine that "error has no rights" and of the confessional state as the norm to be strived for.
		Ottaviani, said to have been the least popular bishop among the council fathers, rose to defend Schema XIII and to urge its acceptance against the efforts of some American bishops, led by Cardinal Francis Spellman, to weaken the text.
	salt.claretianpubs.org /issues/peace/tcorn.html (1733 words)

	Catholic World News : New cardinals assigned to titular churches in Rome
		Cardinal William Levada, prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, became deacon of St. Mary in Domnica, a 7th century basilica that had previously been the titular parish of the renowned Italian Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani, and more recently of the French theologian, Cardinal Henri de Lubac.
		Cardinal Carlo Caffarra, Archbishop of Bologna, toJohn the Baptist of the Florentines.
		Cardinal Nicholas Cheong Jin-Suk, Archbishop of Seoul, to Mary Immaculate of Lourdes at Boccea.
	www.cwnews.com /news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=43173 (758 words)

	[No title]
		Fenton explains that it was Cardinal Ottaviani’s twenty-eight year success in preserving the purity of Catholic doctrine that earned him the scorn of the liberals.
		Tragically, Cardinal Ottaviani’s work to preserve the purity of Catholic doctrine at Vatican II was foiled by the progressivist forces at the Council, a calamity that even Msgr.
		CFN Editor’s Postscript: The battle fought by Cardinal Ottaviani was lost when progressivists gained control of the Council due to the direct intervention of Pope John XXIII and later Paul VI, a fact unknown to Msgr.
	www.cfnews.org /Ott-Fenton.htm (3316 words)

	The Dispatch - Serving the Lexington, NC - News (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		He was raised, in 1953, to the cardinalate by Pope Pius XII and thereby became the youngest Cardinal of the Roman Church.
		Other rumours had it, that GrÃ©goire-Pierre Agagianian, a Cardinal and Patriarch of the Armenian rite Church in communion with Rome, was elected to the Papacy at the 1958 Conclave.
		Cardinal Siri died on 2 May 1989 in the Villa Campostano, Albaro, and is buried at San Lorenzo metropolitan cathedral in Genoa.
	www.the-dispatch.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=Giuseppe_Cardinal_Siri (712 words)

	Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Cardinal Alfredo Ottaviani (29 October 1890 - 3 August 1979) was Secretary of the Holy Office of the Roman Curia from 1959 to 1966 when that dicastery was reorganized as the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith, in which he served as Pro-Prefect, until 1968.
		In September 1969, together with Cardinal Antonio Bacci, he wrote a letter to Pope Paul VI, supporting a study by a group of theologians under the direction of Archbishop Lefebvre opposed to the proposed revision of the Roman Missal, on which work was being completed.
		Alfredo Ottaviani was the Senior Cardinal Deacon during the 1963 Conclave.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Alfredo_Cardinal_Ottaviani (270 words)

	The Mass Of All Time?!? - phatmass phorum
		Cardinal Martini, one of the most prominent Cardinals in the Church during his time, is a notorious liberal.
		Cardinal Ottaviani published later yet another very relevant public statement in which he said: “The Beauty of the Church is equally resplendent in the variety of the liturgical rites which enrich her divine cult-when they are legitimate and conform to the faith.
		But Cardinal Ottaviani in the end rejoiced over the fact that the Pauline Rite Mass was preserved and protected against the infiltration of errors and that the Supreme Magisterium upheld the purity and unity of the faith.
	www.phatmass.com /phorum/index.php?showtopic=1164 (2753 words)

	The Ottaviani Intervention Part I (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		Others stopped assisting at Mass altogether, or, like the great theologian, Cardinal Journet, accepted the NOM as an act of heroic obedience; but the majority went along each Sunday without showing overt enthusiasm or hostility towards the changes, their attitude was, rather, one of apathy or indifference.
		At this time Cardinal Ottaviani was almost totally blind and had to rely on the advice of his secretary with regard to the documents he signed.
		Even if it could be proved that Cardinal Ottaviani had retracted, this would not detract from the significance of the fact that he had signed it in the first place, nor would it detract from the merits of the arguments in the study itself.
	www.sspx.ca /Angelus/1983_May/Ottaviani_Intervention_Pt1.htm (4587 words)

	The Ottaviani Intervention
		Both were friends of Cardinal Ottaviani (then retired from his post as Prefect of the Holy Office), and both had wide connections at the Vatican and in other ecclesiastical circles.
		Cardinal Ottaviani agreed—it is unclear at exactly what point—to revise the study and to present it to Paul VI.
		Among other things, the Note claimed that Cardinal Ottaviani had been the author of certain passages in the New Order of Mass, that these passages were the same ones attacked in the Critical Study, that the cardinal had not approved the Critical Study, and that it is probable that its contents were withheld from him.
	www.catholicrestoration.org /library/ottaviani.htm (5354 words)

	FirstCRUSADE of the 21st Century - August 9-12 (aug9cru.htm)
		The former pro-prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani, then 79, led the loyal opposition to the protestantization of Holy Mother Church for it began with liturgical reform.
		Cardinal Ottaviani's closest associate was Antonio Cardinal Bacci already 84 in 1969 and not eligible for participation in the Sacred Conclave.
		Lefebrve, unlike the older Ottaviani and Bacci, was only 63 in 1969 and a definite threat to the modernists' takeover of the Vatican and the Church.
	www.dailycatholic.org /issue/2001Aug/aug9cru.htm (985 words)

	AT THE POPE'S RIGHT HAND - New York Times
		Given the extent and complexity of the transformation of Catholicism in the last generation, it is not surprising that no one interpretation or explanation of that transformation has yet won the field.
		But Cardinal Ratzinger's attempt suffers from one major defect from its start - his refusal to grant that Vatican II did in fact (and I would argue, in intention) represent a turning point in modern Catholic history.
		In all four of its sessions the council was the scene of a dramatic struggle, in which Joseph Ratzinger, the young theological adviser to the late Joseph Cardinal Frings, was a principal participant.
	query.nytimes.com /gst/fullpage.html?res=9C02E3DE143BF931A15751C1A963948260&sec=&pagewanted=2 (428 words)

	Rewarding,SlappingOurLordintheFace
		Cardinal Walter Kasper, the president of the Vatican's council for the unity of Christians, who celebrated the Mass, said in a homily, "Yes, the springtime of ecumenism has flowered on the hill of Taizé." Beyond religious divisions, Brother Roger also abhorred the division between rich and poor.
		Cardinal Kasper has sanctioned the "springtime of ecumenism" that was the brainchild of a syncretist, responsible in no small measure for the very un-Catholicity of the Novus Ordo Missae itself.
		Cardinal Casaroli the Cardinal Prefect of the Congregation for Religious and Cardinal Baggio, Prefect of the Congregation for Bishops who has the very important responsibility of nominating bishops, are amongst them.
	www.christorchaos.com /RewardingASyncretistSlappingOurLordintheFace.htm (8315 words)

	Part 3 – The satanic revolution gains momentum at the Council
		Cardinal Liénart of Belgium seized the microphone in a famous incident and demanded that the candidates proposed by the Roman Curia to chair the drafting commissions at the Council be set aside and that a new slate of candidates be drawn up.
		At Vatican II, Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani was shocked to discover that a statement proposing that married couples may determine the number of their children was summarily added to the text of "The Sanctity of Marriage and the Family" without so much as a discussion as to its consistency with prior Catholic teaching.
		In Cardinal Ratzinger’s letter to Archbishop Lefebvre on July 20, 1983, he states that: “It must be noted that, because the conciliar texts are of varying authority, criticism of certain of their expressions, in accordance to the general rules of adhesion to the Magisterium, is not forbidden.
	www.tldm.org /News6/vaticanii-3.htm (4536 words)

	Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani Information
		His Eminence Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani (29 October, 1890 - 3 August, 1979) was Secretary of the Holy Office of the Roman Curia from 1959 to 1966 when that dicastery was reorganized as the Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith, in which he served as Pro-Prefect, until 1968.
		In September of 1969, together with Antonio Cardinal Bacci, wrote a letter to Pope Paul VI, expressing opposition to the proposed revision of the Roman Missal, which had yet to be completed.
		This letter became more widely known as the Ottaviani Intervention, used by Roman Catholics critical of the "Novus Ordo Missae".
	www.bookrags.com /Alfredo_Cardinal_Ottaviani (142 words)

	Council's First Three Sessions: A Summary, Assessment
		On the notion of Achille Cardinal Lienart of Lille, seconded by Josef Cardinal Frings of Cologne, the prepared lists of members of the various Conciliar Commissions were dropped in favor of an adjournment to enable the national hierarchies to caucus and make nominations looking to a freer election.
		The conservative viewpoint, popularly identified with Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani, Secretary of the Congregation of the Holy Office of the Roman Curia and Chairman of the Council’s Theological Commission, sees the Church as the beleaguered bulwark of salvation surrounded by aggressive forces of atheism and unbelief.
		In the final week Cardinal Suenens, seconded by Cardinals Montini and Lercaro, called for a new focus to the work of the issue involved two questions: What does the Church conceive her self to be and how does she see her mission in the world.
	www.georgiabulletin.org /local/1965/08/12/a (2028 words)

	McInerny - What Went Wrong With Vatican II
		On October 30, the day after his seventy-second birthday, Cardinal Ottaviani addressed the council to protest against the drastic changes which were being suggested in the Mass.
		The rite of Holy Mass should not be treated as if it were a piece of cloth to be refashioned according to the whim of each generation." Speaking without a text, because of his partial blindness, he exceeded the ten-minute time limit which all had been requested to observe.
		Cardinal Tisserant, Dean of the Council Presidents, showed his watch to Cardinal Alfrink, who was presiding that morning.
	www.ewtn.com /library/Theology/SIPVAT2.HTM (2614 words)

	TIME.com: A Cardinal Carabiniere -- Aug. 13, 1979 -- Page 1 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		Prior to the liberalizing Second Vatican Council, Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani was one of the most feared and powerful princes of the Roman Catholic world.
		Ottaviani was half blind but, the Vatican saying went, "sees more with one eye than most see with two." Armed with a steely mind and consummate dedication, he became in his own word, a "carabiniere" (policeman) of orthodoxy.
		In a 1953 speech that outraged Protestants, Ottaviani declared that rulers of predominantly Catholic states had a duty to protect "the religious unity of a people who unanimously know themselves to be in secure possession of religious truth." Vatican II rejected such thinking.
	www.time.com /time/magazine/article/0,9171,948553,00.html (774 words)

	[No title]
		However, by that date it is known that the Cardinal, then 80, was totally blind and would not have known what he was signing when presented with the purposed letter by his secretary, Msgr.
		So, it seems that Agustoni insinuated his way into becoming the Cardinal's secretary and in that position created a fraud in an attempt to undermine the Cardinal's public document, which questioned the validity of the New Order service, by a phony "retraction," which Agustoni had himself written with others.
		ALFREDO CARDINAL OTTAVIANI ANTONIO CARDINAL BACCI TO HIS HOLINESS POPE PAUL VI COMMONLY CALLED "THE OTTAVIANI INTERVENTION" [On September 25, 1969, Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani, Prefect-Emeritus of the Sacred Congregation for the Faith, sent a letter to Pope Paul VI.
	www.traditio.com /tradlib/ottavian.txt (7342 words)

	1962 Man of the Year: Pope John XXIII
		When the Curia cardinals finally decided that John really meant to have a council, they staffed the preparatory commissions with Curia men and decided that the council would be conducted entirely in Latin without simultaneous translation--this effectively cutting off many Latin-shy bishops from the proceedings.
		When the time came to discuss Cardinal Ottaviani's draft proposal on the nature of the modern church, the progressives were ready.
		Ottaviani had tried to get the bishops to end the council's first session with a pious discussion of the Virgin Mary, but the council decided instead to press on to consider the nature of the church before adjourning.
	www.catholic.net /RCC/News/Time_Mag/1962.html (4441 words)

	Return to The Remnant Main Page
		By ignoring them, however, the result is that Pope Paul's counsel to "find out as much as we can about this innovation", is actually being thwarted and supposedly mature Catholics are being kept in the dark about it, which, we are sure, is not the Pope's intention.
		The distinguished Churchman to whom we allude here is His Eminence Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani, prefect emeritus of the Sacred Congregation for the Faith.
		Cardinal Ottaviani calls attention in this connection to the fact that whenever a new law intended for the good of the people can be proved, instead, to be harmful, the people have a right, even a duty, to ask for the abrogation of such a law.
	ourworld.compuserve.com /HOMEPAGES/REMNANT/1969.htm (890 words)

	Ecclesia Militans: The Arguments against the Novus Ordo!
		The Ottaviani Intervention charged that the purposes of the reformers were served through omissions, implicit denials (of the Real Presence) and the fragmenting of the Church's unity of belief through the introduction of countless options.
		Cajetan (1469-1534), a Dominican cardinal, was, according to Omlor, the first 'Thomist' to oppose the mind of St. Thomas — and Pope Pius V had Cajetan's opinion on this matter deleted from the authorized Roman edition of the Cardinal's Commentaries.
		In 1903, Freemason and Cardinal Mariano Rampolla, having served as Leo XIII's secretary of state, was nearly elevated to the chair of Peter.
	www.geocities.com /Athens/Troy/6480/catholics/neworder.html (11495 words)

	Benedict XVI, Traditional Catholic Reflections & Reports, Catholic News & Reports, TCRNews2.com, TCRNews.com (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		In a famous speech, Frings launched an attack on the Holy Office and the exchange between him and Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani is often described as the most passionate debate of the Council.
		Pope Benedict is onto this, along with Francis Cardinal George of Chicago, and liturgical scholars such Aidan Nichols, OP, Monsignor Peter Elliott, Stratford Caldecott of the Center for Faith and Culture in Oxford, and Alcuin Reid, OSB.
		At that time and in my encounters with the cardinal in subsequent years, I have found him to be a man of deep humility and profound intelligence, gifts he has placed entirely at the service of Christ and the Church.
	www.tcrnews2.com /BenedictXVI.html (10722 words)

	Amazon.com: Cardinal Galsworthy: Books: Edward R. F. Sheehan (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		In creating Augustine Cardinal Galsworthy, Edward R.F. Sheehan has made a rare contribution to the growing universe of novels imagining the next conclave, that rare gathering of the Sacred College of Cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church to elect a pope.
		"Cardinal Galsworthy" is panoramic in scope, rich and faithful in historical detail, at times beautifully written and has as its protagonist an uncommon character who is not a mere stick figure for some real-life character the author hopes will be elected to the Petrine throne.
		Cardinal Galsworthy is a complex, sinful (as we all are) yet pious and faithful Catholic.
	www.amazon.com /Cardinal-Galsworthy-Edward-R-Sheehan/dp/0670855413 (1993 words)

	traditionalmass.org \| Articles: \| Traditional Latin Mass Resources
		Cardinal Ottaviani agreed — it is unclear at exactly what point — to revise the study and to present it to Paul VI.
		The Ottaviani Intervention is that the New Order of Mass teems with dangerous errors in doctrine and represents an attack against the Catholic teaching on the Mass defined by the Council of Trent.
		In late November, the cardinal checked into a hospital during another bout with the eye disease that periodically left him blind.
	www.traditionalmass.org /articles/article.php?id=38&catname=8 (5170 words)

	The Second Vatican Council
		(During the first session, as Cardinal Montini, Paul VI had witnessed first hand the struggle between the Fathers and the Curia for authority in the Council.) It was clear that the Second Session of the Council—and the new Pope whose vision would guide it—would hold some surprises.
		But the minority was vocal and powerful, and their leader, Cardinal Ottaviani, head of the Holy Office (what is now called the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith) was not one to relinquish a contest lightly.
		To use the parlance of the prize ring, the Cardinal had been taking it on the chin so often during the past few weeks that he had reached the limit of his patience.
	www.stjames-cathedral.org /Prayer/vatican2-3.htm (1762 words)

	Emory's Dean Of Theology Gives Views On Vatican II
		The Curial cardinals and bishops have been represented as adverse to any change and as insisting on doing the same old thing in the same old way forever.
		Alfredo Cardinal Ottaviani is always represented as the archconservative, an opponent really against even having a Council, and the chief conspirator in a concerted effort to block all progressive legislation.
		He obliges.” What the cardinal wanted to impress upon the Council was that there are dangers to the misuse of freedom.
	www.georgiabulletin.org /local/1965/10/07/b (1812 words)

	An Alley in Chicago (15)
		They were instructing his archbishop, Cardinal Meyer, and bishops from the farthest reaches of earth, that the Church couldn’t stand still, that it must take advantage of the window Pope John XXIII—an amazing phenomenon himself after the autocratic, stiff Pius XII—had opened.
		Jack Egan was at dinner the night that Cardinal Meyer, one of the four presidents of the council, was instructed by John Courtney Murray on the fine points of the doctrine of religious liberty.
		For the cardinal to defend it, he needed expert instruction because the document ran directly counter to an 1864 papal encyclical Quanta Cura which called religious liberty, even in the civil arena, a delirium.
	archives.nd.edu /findaids/html/etext/alley015.htm (4308 words)

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