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Topic: Alien Act


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In the News (Sat 18 May 13)

  
  ALIEN REGISTRATION ACT OF 1950   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
In the case of an alien for whom a parent or legal guardian is required to apply for registration, the notices required by this section shall be given by such parent or legal guardian.
In the case of an alien for whom a parent or legal guardian has applied for the registration of such alien, the exhibition of the certificate herein required shall be made by such parent or legal guardian.
Every alien or parent or legal guardian, violating this section shall, at the option of the Commissioner of Immigration, be subject to an administrative fine not exceeding one hundred pesos, or be prosecuted upon conviction be punished by a fine not exceeding two hundred pesos, or imprisonment for not more than 30 days, or both.
www.immigration.gov.ph /Immigration_laws03.php   (676 words)

  
 Japan Alien Registration Law
The alien may apply to the mayor of the city or the head of the town or village for a copy of the registration card or a certificate containing the facts of the registered matters on the registration card of the alien concerned, hereinafter referred to as "certificate of registered matters".
The alien who is provided for in the provision of the proviso of the preceding paragraph shall apply for confirmation under the preceding paragraph wherein he resides within thirty days of the day of his having become sixteen years.
In case the alien has ceased to be an alien, he shall return his registration certificate to the mayor or head of the city, town or village wherein he resides within fourteen days of the day whereon he ceases to be an alien.
www.crnjapan.com /japan_law/laws/en/alien_registration.html   (3124 words)

  
 Alien and Sedition Acts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Alien and Sedition Acts were a series of laws passed by the Federalists in 1798 during the administration of President John Adams.
While Jefferson did denounce the Sedition Act as a violation of the First Amendment of the United States Bill of Rights, which protected the right of free speech, his main argument on the unconstitutionality of the act was that it violated the rights of the States, as promised in the Tenth Amendment.
The Alien and Sedition Acts were not appealed to the Supreme Court for review, though individual Supreme Court Justices, sitting in circuit, heard many of the cases prosecuting opponents of the Federalists.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Alien_and_Sedition_Acts   (1488 words)

  
 Alien and Sedition Acts - Article from FactBug.org - the fast Wikipedia mirror site
Thomas Jefferson and James Madison opposed the Acts, and drafted the Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions in protest.
The Sedition Act, however it is looked at, was a direct violation of the First Amendment of the United States Bill of Rights, which granted the right of free speech.
The Acts were all repealed or expired by 1802, and ultimately contributed to the Federalists' loss in the election of 1800.
www.factbug.org /cgi-bin/a.cgi?a=3173   (518 words)

  
 PlanetPapers - The Alien and Seditions Act
Though the acts were allegedly in response to the hostile actions of the French Revolutionary government on the seas and in the councils of diplomacy, they were designed to destroy Thomas Jefferson's Republican party, which had openly expressed its sympathies for the French Revolutionaries.
The Sedition Act made it illegal to publish certain statements against the government, oppose lawful acts of the Congress of the United States and aid a foreign power in plotting against the United States; all considered seditious acts; hence the name of the law.
Jefferson and Madison declared the Alien Act to be unconstitutional as it was an expansion of the powers of the executive branch, and an extension of the authority of the federal government over aliens.
www.planetpapers.com /Assets/3115.php   (744 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for alien
Alien and Sedition Acts ALIEN AND SEDITION ACTS [Alien and Sedition Acts] 1798, four laws enacted by the Federalist-controlled U.S. Congress, allegedly in response to the hostile actions of the French Revolutionary government on the seas and in the councils of diplomacy (see XYZ Affair), but actually designed to destroy
Smith Act SMITH ACT [Smith Act] 1940, passed by the U.S. Congress as the Alien Registration Act of 1940.
The act, which made it an offense to advocate or belong to a group that advocated the violent overthrow of the government, was the basis of later prosecutions of members of the Communist and Socialist
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=alien   (509 words)

  
 Alien Act of 1705 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of Scotland
Acts of Parliament of the Kingdom of Ireland
The Alien Act was a law passed by the Parliament of England, in 1705, as a response to the Parliament of Scotland's Act of Security of 1704, which in turn was a response to the English Act of Settlement 1701.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Alien_Act   (236 words)

  
 Alien and Sedition Acts: Primary Documents of American History (Virtual Programs & Services, Library of Congress)
These acts increased the residency requirement for American citizenship from five to fourteen years, authorized the president to imprison or deport aliens considered "dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States" and restricted speech critical of the government.
Representative John Breckinridge introduced the Kentucky Resolution to the Kentucky Legislature in response to the Alien and Sedition Acts.
The Kentucky Resolution was secretly authored by Thomas Jefferson in response to the Alien and Sedition Acts.
www.loc.gov /rr/program/bib/ourdocs/Alien.html   (593 words)

  
 MILESTONE HISTORIC DOCUMENTS - THE ALIEN AND SEDITION ACTS OF 1798
Known collectively as the Alien and Sedition Acts, the legislation sponsored by the Federalists was also intended to quell any political opposition from the Republicans, led by Thomas Jefferson.
This act required that aliens be residents for 14 years instead of 5 years before they became eligible for U.S. citizenship.
Indeed, public opposition to the Alien and Sedition Acts was so great that they were in part responsible for the election of Thomas Jefferson, a Republican, to the presidency in 1800.
www.earlyamerica.com /earlyamerica/milestones/sedition   (311 words)

  
 Alien Accountability Act
Renewal shall be contingent on the alien, or an employer or other sponsor of the alien, demonstrating continuous satisfaction of the employment or sponsorship requirements of subsection (b).
If the alien is unable to satisfy such conditions within the period granted by the Secretary, the Secretary shall terminate the alien's authorization to remain in the United States.
Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, the Secretary shall not be required to authorize employment for an alien described in subsection (a)(5)(C) unless the alien engaged in employment in the United States during the 6-month period described in such subsection.'.
www.theorator.com /bills108/hr3651.html   (1875 words)

  
 Alien and Sedition Acts, Lesson Plans, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson
The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 challenged the Bill of Rights, but ultimately led to a new American definition of freedom of speech and the press.
The U.S. Sedition Act first outlawed conspiracies "to oppose any measure or measures of the government." Going further, the act made it illegal for anyone to express "any false, scandalous and malicious writing" against Congress or the president.
The act also left it to the jury to decide if a defendant had "bad intent." Penalties for different provisions of the law ranged from six months to five years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 (more than $100,000 in today's dollars).
www.crf-usa.org /terror/alien_sedition_acts.htm   (2092 words)

  
 The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798
And if any alien so removed or sent out of the United States by the President shall voluntarily return thereto, unless by permission of the President of the United States, such alien on conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned so long as, in the opinion of the President, the public safety may require.
And it shall be the duty of such collector or other officer of the customs, forthwith to transmit to the office of the department of state true copies of all such returns.
And be it further enacted, That the circuits and district courts of the United States shall respectively have cognizance of all crimes and offences against this act.
www.lexrex.com /enlightened/laws/alien_sedition.html   (233 words)

  
 World War I and the Suppression of Dissent, Part 1 (FD 4/02)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The acts had been pushed forward by the federalists — those who favored a strong federal government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution: the federalists dominated Congress.
Alien enemies could not depart the United States without permission and they were required to register with the government to receive a registration card.
Aliens were banned from air travel and from the District of Columbia.
www.fff.org /freedom/fd0204f.asp   (1357 words)

  
 New Page 4
That whenever there shall be a declared war between the United States and any foreign nation or government, or any invasion or predatory incursion shall be perpetrated, attempted, or threatened against the territory of the United States, by any foreign nation or government.
That if any person shall be prosecuted under this act, for the writing or publishing any libel aforesaid, it shall be lawful for the defendant, upon the trial of the cause, to give in evidence in his defense, the truth of the matter contained in the publication charged as a libel.
That this act shall continue to be in force until March 3, 1801, and no longer.
www.historyteacher.net /AHAP/Readings/ALien_Sedition_Acts.htm   (193 words)

  
 American Experience | John & Abigail Adams | People & Events | PBS
John Adams called the Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 "war measures." To opponents, they were unconstitutional and indefensible.
The Alien Acts comprised two separate acts: The Alien Friends Act, which empowered the president to deport any alien whom he considered dangerous; and the Alien Enemies Act, which allowed the deportation of any alien who hailed from a country at war with the United States.
The Sedition Act authorized the punishment of any person authoring or printing "false, scandalous and malicious writing" against the Congress or the president which was intended to "defame...
www.pbs.org /wgbh/amex/adams/peopleevents/e_alien.html   (641 words)

  
 USA*Engage - 2002 Legislative Activities - The Alien Tort Act: Correcting the Abuse of an Early Federalist Statute
Plaintiffs alleged that Coca-Cola is jointly and severally liable for all the acts of its subsidiaries and/or vicariously liable for the acts of its alleged agents, the paramilitary units.
Plaintiffs asserted that Del Monte was jointly and severally liable for the acts of its wholly-owned subsidiaries and the acts of the subsidiaries in concert with third parties.
Further, plaintiffs alleged that Del Monte, acting through its subsidiaries, hired armed individuals to commit acts of violence against the plaintiffs and, therefore, is vicariously liable for the acts of these alleged agents.
www.usaengage.org /legislative/2003/alientort/alientorttpcases.html   (6084 words)

  
 Alien Registration Act
The Alien Registration Act (also known as the Smith Act) was passed by Congress on 29th June, 1940, made it illegal for anyone in the United States to advocate, abet, or teach the desirability of overthrowing the government.
It was difficult for the prosecution to prove that the twelve men had broken the Alien Registration Act, as none of the defendants had ever openly called for violence or had been involved in accumulating weapons for a proposed revolution.
She was also found guilty of violating the Alien Registration Act and sentenced to two years in prison.
www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk /USAalien.htm   (953 words)

  
 The Alien Act of 1798
Such as the President shall judge dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States, or shall have reasonable grounds to suspect of treasonable or secret machinations against the government.
But the President may grant a license to remain on proof by the alien, that he is not dangerous; and may require bond and security of such person.
Gives the District and Circuit Courts of the United States cognizance of all offences against this Act; and requires marshals, and other officers of the United States to execute the President's orders under it.
www.constitution.org /rf/alien_1798.htm   (394 words)

  
 t r u t h o u t - ISSUES - Jennifer Van Bergen | Repeal the USA Patriot Act
The Alien Act allowed the President to arrest, imprison, and deport "dangerous" immigrants on mere suspicion of "treasonable or secret machinations against the government." If a deported alien returned, the President could imprison him for as long as he thought "the public safety may require."
The Alien and Sedition Laws were a blot on the democratic record of this country.
The Alien Act was used by Federalists to keep out of Congress qualified Democratic candidates who had only recently become U.S. citizens (such as Swiss immigrant, Albert Gallatin, who two years later became Secretary of the Treasury under President Thomas Jefferson).
www.truthout.org /docs_02/04.03D.JVB.Patriot.htm   (837 words)

  
 HR-2671: Clear Act Legislation
This Act may be cited as the "Clear Law Enforcement for Criminal Alien Removal Act of 2003" or the "CLEAR Act of 2003".
Any alien present in the United States in violation of this Act shall be fined under title 18, United States Code, imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
The assets of any alien present in the United States in violation of this Act shall be subject to forfeiture under title 18, United States Code.
www.mnforsustain.org /immg_clear_act_hr2671_language.htm   (2612 words)

  
 Alien and Sedition Acts
The Alien Acts were never enforced, but the Sedition Act was.
The Jeffersonians argued quite rightly that the Sedition Act violated the terms of the First Amendment and offered a remedy in the Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions.
Once in office, Jefferson pardoned all thAlien and Sedition Acts was so great that they were in part responsible for the election of Thomas Jefferson, a Republican, to the presidency in 1800.
www.u-s-history.com /pages/h463.html   (603 words)

  
 Justices Weigh Alien Tort Act
The Alien Tort Statute, also known as the Alien Tort Claims Act (ATCA), originally appeared in Section 9 of the first Judiciary Act of 1789, which created the U.S. judicial court system.
The act was largely dormant until 1982, when the 2d Circuit decided Filartiga v.
Dodge identifies three waves of alien tort litigation: first, the prototypical Filartiga case-torture, killing or disappearance abroad committed by one alien against another alien.
www.law.com /jsp/nlj/PubArticleNLJ.jsp?id=1080334938936   (1791 words)

  
 Clear Law Enforcement for Criminal Alien Removal Act of 2003 (CLEAR ACT)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The concept that aliens are more secure residing in a quasi-legal underworld in which their illegal status is hidden by police, otherwise sworn to uphold the law, is illogical at best.
It is important that nothing in the CLEAR Act be misinterpreted by the Executive Branch or by the Judiciary as narrowing the inherent arrest authority that the states already possess.
The alien absconder problem is of such immense magnitude that it has made an utter mockery of the rule of law.
commdocs.house.gov /committees/judiciary/hju89636.000/hju89636_0.HTM   (17214 words)

  
 CLEAR LAW ENFORCEMENT FOR CRIMINAL ALIEN REMOVAL ACT OF 2003 (CLEAR ACT)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The numerous crimes being committed by illegal aliens such as identity theft, fraud and use of false identification is causing havoc with record-keeping systems including but not limited to Social Security, income tax and other compilation of data that we have routinely relied upon for accuracy and identity verification.
Clearly, the CLEAR Act, which you are considering today, would expressly authorize local and state law enforcement to investigate, apprehend, detain and remove aliens in the United States.
Obviously, the CLEAR Act is not a panacea and we cannot overnight deal with the issue of the huge invasion of illegal aliens into America.
www.freerepublic.com /focus/f-news/1055282/posts   (3910 words)

  
 The Alien and Sedition Acts: Defining American Freedom
The Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 From Archiving Early America.
Alien and Sedition Acts of the United States From NapoleonSeries.
U.S. 298 (1957) In 1939 with World War II looming, Congress passed the Smith Act, which made it a crime to advocate overthrowing the government by violence.
www.crf-usa.org /bria/bria19_4b.htm   (2145 words)

  
 The Alien and Sedition Acts
The Alien and Sedition Acts were actually four separate acts: the Naturalization Act, the Alien Act, The Alien Enemies Act, and the Sedition Act.
The Naturalization Act decreed that a person from another country would have to wait fourteen years to become a citizen instead of the previous five years.
The Alien Enemies Act said that the president could imprison or deport any citizen of a country with which we were at war.
www.edhelper.com /ReadingComprehension_35_228.html   (489 words)

  
 Alien Act taken back - Business news
EU concerns forced the Ministry of Interior to withdraw the draft bill for changes to the Alien Act from the ministries with which it expected to co-ordinate the project, it was announced last Thursday.
The changes to the Act had to be submitted to the Council of Ministers for approval before the Christmas vacation.
The MRF argued the regime in Bulgaria had no analogue in the EU and all acts for imposing administrative measures against foreigners were subject to judicial control.
www.sofiaecho.com /article/alien-act-taken-back/id_5272/catid_23   (425 words)

  
 USA*Engage - Legislative Activities - Alien Tort Claims Act
The suits were based on the Alien Tort Provision (ATP), an anti-piracy measure adopted as part of the Judiciary Act of 1789 and rarely used until the past two decades.
The white paper: The Alien Tort Statute: An Emerging Threat to National Security, was written by Captain Mark E. Rosen, JAGC, US Navy (Retired) a well known defense and homeland security analyst.
The paper details the potential use of the Alien Tort Statute (ATS) as being a logical outgrowth of current ATS lawsuits filed against corporations that have done business in nations accused of human rights abuses.
www.usaengage.org /legislative/2003/alientort/index.html   (1050 words)

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