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| | Ludwig IV, Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine - Biocrawler (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10) |
 | | One of his grandsons was Louis Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma and one his great grandsons is Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the consort of Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. |
 | | His Grand Ducal Highness Prince Friedrich Wilhelm Ludwig Karl, was born at Darmstadt, the son of Prince Karl of Hesse and by Rhine (23 April 1809-20 March 1877) and Princess Elizabeth of Prussia (18 June 1815-21 March 1855). |
 | | Following the death of Princess Alice in 1878, Ludwig IV contracted a morganatic marriage on 30 April 1884 with Alexandrina Hutten-Czapska (3 September 1854-8 May 1941), the former wife of Alexander Kolémine, the Russian chargé d'affaires in Darmstadt. |
| www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Ludwig_IV,_Grand_Duke_of_Hesse_and_by_Rhine (684 words) |
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