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| | Alps - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Alps |
 | | As routes of trade, invasion, and pilgrimage, Alpine passes are steeped in history. |
 | | Passes over 2,000 m/6,500 ft are blocked by snow throughout the winter; this hindrance to travel has been overcome by the excavation of road and railway tunnels under all the main Alpine passes. |
 | | Alpine passes include the Brenner Pass (1,370 m/4,497 ft) between Austria and Italy, the Great St Bernard (2,473 m/8,113 ft) between Switzerland and Italy, and the St Gotthard Pass (2,108 m/6,916 ft) in southern Switzerland. |
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