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| | Fortifications and Cult Centers |
 | | At Ekron, one of the main cities in the Philistine Pentapolis, excavations show that the Philistines transformed what was once a Canaanite city-state in the Late Bronze Age into a fifty-acre city with large public edifices and industrial quarters (Mazar 310). |
 | | Additionally, the Israelites mostly lived in small, unwalled villages on hilltops, and houses were generally confined to small, four-roomed courtyard houses, which were clustered closely together (Dever 5). |
 | | Thus, as Amihai Mazar, asserts, “The Philistines, as well as perhaps other Sea Peoples, were responsible for the continuation of urban life in Palestine during the twelfth and eleventh centuries, B.C.” (313). |
| www.people.cornell.edu /pages/bel9/Fortifications.html (489 words) |
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