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Topic: Anders Celsius


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In the News (Thu 16 Feb 12)

  
  Celsius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Celsius scale sets 0.01 °C to be at the triple point of water and a degree Celsius to be 1/273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point of water and absolute zero.
The Centigrade scale is the original scale devised by Anders Celsius (1701-1744) in which the boiling point of water at 1,000 millibars was defined as 0 degrees and the freezing point of water was defined as 100 degrees.
The current official definition of the Celsius scale sets 0.01 °C to be at the triple point of water and a degree to be 1/273.16 of the difference in temperature between the triple point of water and absolute zero.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Celsius   (823 words)

  
 Anders articles on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Arrebo, Anders ARREBO, ANDERS [Arrebo, Anders], 1587-1637, Danish poet, bishop of Trondheim.
Zorn, Anders Leonhard ZORN, ANDERS LEONHARD [Zorn, Anders Leonhard], 1860-1920, Swedish painter, etcher, and sculptor.
Celsius temperature scale CELSIUS TEMPERATURE SCALE [Celsius temperature scale], temperature scale according to which the temperature difference between the reference temperatures of the freezing and boiling points of water is divided into 100 degrees.
www.encyclopedia.com /searchpool.asp?target=Anders&rc=10&fh=6&fr=11   (451 words)

  
 Anders Celsius - Scandinavia Files
In 1948 the system's name was officially changed to Celsius by the 9th General Conference on Weights and Measures, both in recognition of Celsius himself and to eliminate confusion caused by conflict with the SI (metric) use of the centi- prefix.
Anders Celsius originally proposed that the freezing point should be 100 degrees and that the boiling point should be 0 degrees.
The Celsius scale is used throughout most of the world for day-to-day purposes, though in broadcast media it was still frequently referred to as centigrade until the late 1980s or early 1990s, particularly by weather forecasters on European networks such as the BBC, ITV, and RTÉ.
www.pinetreedevelopment.net /scandinavia/anderscelsius.php   (596 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Anders Celsius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Celsius is a small lunar crater that is located in the rugged terrain in the southern hemisphere on the Moons near side.
Anders Celsius, born in Uppsala, was one of a large number of scientists (all related) originating from Ovanåker in the province of Hälsingland.
Celsius published most of his work in the publications of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala, which is the oldest Swedish scientific society founded in 1710, where Celsius was the secretary 1725-1744, and in the publications of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, founded in 1739.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Anders-Celsius   (1175 words)

  
 Anders Celsius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The observatory of Anders Celsius, from a contemporary engraving.
In Paris he advocated the measurement of an arc of the meridian in Lapland, and in 1736 took part in the expedition organized for that purpose by the French Academy of Sciences.
He is best known for the Celsius temperature scale, first proposed in a paper to the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences in 1742.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Anders_Celsius   (233 words)

  
 Anders Celsius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Anders Celsius was born at the 27th of January 1701 in Uppsala.
Celsius became famous for his recommendation in 1742 to divide the temperature scale of a mercury thermometer at 760mm mercury air pressure into 100 degrees, where 100 is the frozing point and 0 the boiling point of water.
Later the reversion of the Celsius scale with 0 as the frozing point and 100 as the boiling point of water was introduced, and with this modification it became widely spread.
www.surveyor.in-berlin.de /himmel/Bios/Celsius-e.html   (491 words)

  
 Super Scientists - Anders Celsius
Celsius was born in Uppsala where he succeeded his father as professor of astronomy in 1730.
Celsius' fixed scale for measuring temperature defines zero degrees as the temperature at which water freezes, and 100 degrees as the temperature at which water boils.
This scale, an inverted form of Celsius' original design, was adopted as the standard and is still used in almost all scientific work.
www.energyquest.ca.gov /scientists/celsius.html   (99 words)

  
 Nordic Culture > Anders Celsius, Swedish astronomer and physicist - Scandinavica.com
From 1735 to 1737 Celsius took part in earth measuring expeditions to the Ecuator and to Torneå in Swedish Lapland, after which he confirmed the theory of Newton that the shape of the earth is an ellipsoid flattened at the poles.
Celsius' participation in this expedition made him famous and gave him the support of the Swedish authorities to build a modern observatory in Uppsala, which was finished in 1741 with the most modern instrumental technology at that time.
Celsius traveled many times to Lapland to study the Aurora Borealis, where he realized the changes of the Earth's magnetic field at the time of the Northern lights and discovered that the Aurora's magnetic activity influences compass needles.
www.scandinavica.com /culture/famous/celsius.htm   (783 words)

  
 History of the Celsius temperature scale   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Anders Celsius early became engaged in the general problem of weights and measures, including temperature measurements.
Anders Celsius should be recognized as the first to perform and publish careful experiments aiming at the definition of an international temperature scale on scientific grounds.
Celsius was accustomed to the Réaumur thermometer, but he also used a thermometer made by the French astronomer Joseph-Nicolas Delisle with zero at the boiling point, thus creating a reversed scale with increasing numbers for decreasing temperatures, but avoiding negative numbers.
www.astro.uu.se /history/celsius_scale.html   (696 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Anders Celsius (Astronomy, Biography) - Encyclopedia
Anders Celsius[An´durs sel´sEus] Pronunciation Key, 1701–44, Swedish astronomer.
He supervised the building of an observatory at Uppsala in 1740 and became its director; while there he pioneered in the measuring of the magnitude of stars, using photometric methods.
In 1742 he invented the centigrade (or Celsius) thermometer.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/C/Celsius.html   (250 words)

  
 Degrees Celsius - Homedistiller   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Celsius temperature scale was designed so that the freezing point of water is 0 degrees, and the boiling point is 100 degrees at Atmospheric pressure#Standard atmospheric pressurestandard atmospheric pressure.
In 1948 the system's name was officially changed to Celsius by the 9th Conférence Générale des Poids et MesuresGeneral Conference on Weights and Measures (CR 64), both in recognition of Celsius himself and to eliminate confusion caused by conflict with the use of the SI centi- prefix.
The Celsius scale is used throughout most of the world for day-to-day purposes, though in broadcast media it was still frequently referred to as centigrade until the late 1980s or early 1990s, particularly by weather forecasters on European networks such as the BBC, ITV, and Radio Telifís ÉireannRTÉ.
homedistiller.org /wiki/index.php/Degrees_Celsius   (385 words)

  
 Anders Celsius (1701-1744)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Celsius, who was said to have been very talented in mathematics from an early age, was appointed professor of astronomy in 1730.
He was successful, and the Celsius observatory was ready in 1741, equipped with instruments purchased during his long voyage abroad, comprising the most modern instrumental technology at that time.
Celsius was a very active supporter for introducing the Gregorian calender in Sweden but he wasn't successful until 1753, almost ten years after his death, when the Julian calender was abandoned by dropping 11 days.
www.astro.uu.se /history/Celsius_eng   (692 words)

  
 Dissertations, Essays on Biography about Anders Celsius.
Anders Celsius Anders Celsius was born in Uppsala on January 27th in 1701.
Anders has been very talented in mathematics ever since he was young and he was also interested in science.
Anders Celsius made it simple for us by making the freezing and boiling points of water as the constant temperatures at both ends of the scale.
www.essayboom.com /essay/Biography_about_Anders_Celsius-150218.html   (161 words)

  
 Temperature - Celsius Scale   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
The Celsius temperature scale (°C) was developed by Anders Celsius in 1742.
The zero point of the Celsius scale is set to the temperature at which water freezes.
The Celsius scale is the standard scale used around most of the world to measure air temperatures.
www.windows.ucar.edu /earth/Atmosphere/temperature/celsius.html   (173 words)

  
 Anders Celsius Biography / Biography of Anders Celsius Main Biography
Anders Celcius (1701-1744) was an astronomer who invented the celcius temperature scale the most widely used in the world today.
Celsius is a familiar name to much of the world since it represents the most widely accepted scale of temperature.
It is ironic that its inventor, Anders Celsius, the inventor of the Celsius scale, was primarily an astronomer and did not conceive of his temperature scale until shortly before his death.
www.bookrags.com /biography-anders-celsius   (235 words)

  
 MSN Encarta - Search Results - Celsius
Five different temperature scales are in use today: the Celsius scale, known also as the Centigrade scale, the Fahrenheit scale, the Kelvin scale,...
Anders Celsius, who first proposed the Celsius thermometer
Celsius, Anders (1701-1744), Swedish astronomer, who first proposed the Celsius thermometer, which has a scale of 100 degrees separating the boiling...
ca.encarta.msn.com /Celsius.html   (98 words)

  
 Celsius, Anders   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
His other scientifc works include a paper on accurately determining the shape and size of the Earth, some of the first attempts to gauge the magnitude of the stars in the constellation Aries, and a study of the falling water level of the Baltic Sea.
On his travels Celsius observed the aurora borealis; he published some of the first scientific documents on the phenomenon 1733.
In 1742 Celsius presented a proposal to the Swedish Academy of Sciences that all scientific measurements of temperature should be made on a fixed scale based on two invariable (generally speaking) and naturally occurring points.
www.cartage.org.lb /en/themes/Biographies/MainBiographies/C/Celsius/1.html   (201 words)

  
 Celsius, Anders --  Encyclopædia Britannica
Anders Celsius, detail from a drawing by an unknown artist, 18th century.
Celsius was professor of astronomy at Uppsala University from 1730 to 1744, and in 1740 he built the Uppsala Observatory.
Invented in 1742 by the Swedish astronomer Anders Celsius, it is sometimes called the centigrade scale because of the 100-degree interval between the defined points.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9022032?&query=celsius   (644 words)

  
 Cool/Lame: Celsius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
In his short life, Anders Celsius invented the Centigrade scale, helped prove Newton's speculation that the Earth is an ellipsoid, and discovered that the aurora borealis were caused by magnetic forces.
Celsius was an astronomy professor from a line of astronomy and mathematics professors.
It's strange to imagine how Anders Celsius could publish a number of detailed papers on the measurement of temperature, but the science was young in his day.
coollame.org /archives/000019.html   (349 words)

  
 Space Science Group
Anders Celsius (1701-1744) is famous for his temperature scale.
At his home in Uppsala, Sweden, Celsius stuck thermometers in thawing snow during all winter months, in various kinds of weather, and at many different barometric pressures to find the melting point of ice.
Celsius used the freezing and boiling points of water as the reference points for his scale.
www.spacesciencegroup.org /sootw?theme=heat&pagename=celsiusscale   (207 words)

  
 Daniel Fahrenheit, Anders Celsius Left Their Marks, Alaska Science Forum   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Celsius was an astronomer who was born in Uppsala, Sweden in 1701 and died there 43 years later.
A 100-degree scale had been used before Celsius began experimenting with thermometers, but it was his paper, "Observations on two persistent degrees on a thermometer" that earned his monogram a spot on everyone's thermometer.
After he died, his scale was inverted to what we know now as the Celsius scale, with zero representing the freezing point of water at standard atmospheric pressure and 100 the boiling point.
www.gi.alaska.edu /ScienceForum/ASF13/1317.html   (629 words)

  
 Andreas Celsius - Vicipaedia
Andreas Celsius (vulgo Anders), 27 Nov. 1701 oppido Ovanåker nomine natus, 25 Apr. 1744 Upsaliae ex tuberculose mortuus, astronomus suecianus.
Celsius erat professor scientiae astronomicae apud Universitatem Upsaliensem ex anno 1730 usque ad 1744, sed itinera annis 1732-1735 faciebat ut observatoria notanda in Germania, Italia, et Francia visitaret.
Celsius inter alios Observatorium Astronomicum Upsaliense anno 1741 condidit.
la.wikipedia.org /wiki/Anders_Celsius   (140 words)

  
 Anders CELSIUS - Vikipedio
Anders Celsius (esperante "Celsio"), naskita je la 27-a de novembro 1701 en Ovanåker, mortinta je la 25-a de aprilo 1744 en Upsalo, estis sveda astronomo, matematikisto kaj fizikisto.
Celsius studis en Uppsala, fariĝis profesoro en 1730 kaj fondis en 1741 la unuan svedan observatorion.
Li priesploris interalie la konekson inter polusaj lumoj kaj ŝanĝoj de la tera magnetkampo, observis la lunojn de la Saturno kaj determinis la helecon de steloj.
eo.wikipedia.org /wiki/Anders_CELSIUS   (183 words)

  
 NewsScan Publishing Inc. - NewsScan Daily Archives   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Celsius was professor of astronomy at the University of Uppsala from 1730 to 1744, and in 1740 he took charge of the large new observatory constructed there.
Celsius was the first to measure the magnitude of stars by determining the intensity of their light by a device other than the human eye.
In the interest of verifying Newton's theory that the Earth is relatively flat at the poles, Celsius took part in an expedition to Lapland to measure the arc of a meridian in that area of the Earth's surface.
www.newsscan.com /cgi-bin/findit_view?table=honorary_subscriber&id=860   (274 words)

  
 InterMath / Dictionary / Description
Celsius Degree: The unit of temperature in the metric system.
The Celsius scale, initially called "centrigrade," was named after the Swedish astronomer, Anders Celsius, who invented it in 1742.
These are the freezing point of water (0 degrees Celsius) and the boiling point of water (100 degrees Celsius).
www.intermath-uga.gatech.edu /dictnary/descript.asp?termID=62   (104 words)

  
 Fahrenheit and Celsius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Anders Celsius, a Swedish astronomer, introduced his scale is 1742.
For a long time, the Celsius scale was called "centigrade." The Greek prefix "centi" means one-hundredth and each degree Celsius is one-hundredth of the way between the temperatures of freezing and boiling for water.
The Celsius temperature scale is part of the "metric system" of measurement (SI) and is used throughout the world, though not yet embraced by the American public.
vathena.arc.nasa.gov /curric/weather/fahrcels.html   (564 words)

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