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Topic: Annie Cannon


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  Annie Jump Cannon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Annie Jump Cannon (December 11, 1863 – April 13, 1941) was a US astronomer whose cataloguing work was instrumental in the development of contemporary stellar classification.
In 1880 she was sent to Wellesley College, Massachusetts, one of the top academic schools for women in the U.S. The cold winter climate in the area led to repeated infections, and in one such bought she was stricken with scarlet fever.
On average, Cannon classified three stars a minute in sparsely populated regions of the sky, and her speed was half that for denser regions of the sky.
www.wikipedia.org /wiki/Annie_Cannon   (1025 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
During the years between receiving her first degree and returning for her graduate work, she was stricken with (An acute communicable disease (usually in children) characterized by fever and a red rash) scarlet fever and as a result, she became almost completely (People who have severe hearing impairments) deaf.
In 1931, Cannon became the first woman to receive the (additional info and facts about Henry Draper Medal) Henry Draper Medal from the (An honorary American society of scientists created by President Lincoln during the American Civil War) National Academy of Sciences.
Cannon also was a (additional info and facts about women's suffrage) women's suffrage advocate and a member of the (additional info and facts about National Women's Party) National Women's Party.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/a/an/annie_jump_cannon.htm   (551 words)

  
 Biography of Annie Jump Cannon
Annie Jump Cannon was born in Dover Delaware on December 11, 1863.
In 1896, Annie was hired by William Pickering of the Harvard College Observatory (HCO), where she began work with Williamina Paton Stevens Fleming recording, classifying, and cataloging all stars down to the ninth magnitude.
Annie became the Curator of astronomical photographs of the Harvard College Observatory in 1911, and she finally received a regular Harvard College appointment as professor of astronomy in 1938.
astronomy.wakaf.net /htm/cannon.htm   (301 words)

  
 Cannon, Annie Jump
Born on December 11, 1863, in Dover, Delaware, Annie Cannon graduated from Wellesley College in 1884.
In 1911 Cannon succeeded Fleming as curator of astronomical photographs at the observatory, and in 1938 she was named William Cranch Bond Professor of Astronomy.
Cannon officially retired from the observatory in 1940 but carried on research until her death in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on April 13, 1941.
search.eb.com /women/articles/Cannon_Annie_Jump.html   (348 words)

  
 Biography - Annie Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
It was not until 1894, however, a decade after her graduation from Wellesley, that Annie Cannon returned for graduate study in astronomy and physics, first at Wellesley and, in 1895, at Radcliffe.
When Miss Cannon was appointed curator of astronomical photographs at the observatory in 1911, she began the vitally important project in stellar demography of classifying stars down to the ninth magnitude, using objective prism plates taken by Pickering.
Between 1918 and 1937, Annie Cannon was awarded six honorary doctoral degrees, but the one that probably meant the most to her came in April of 1925, when Oxford University made her the first woman to receive an honorary doctorate from that illustrious institution.
physics.gmu.edu /astr103/CourseNotes/Text/cannon.htm   (508 words)

  
 Annie Cannon and the 'Computers'   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
In 1897 Annie Jump Cannon (1863-1941) was hired by Pickering to classify the spectra of stars of the southern hemisphere.
Cannon noticed that stellar temperature was the principal distinguishing feature among different spectra and combined the previous classification schemes into a simplified scheme.
Cannon personally classified every stellar spectrum that appears in the HD Catalogue, though she relied on a team of assistants to record her classifications and organize the records.
astro.wku.edu /astr106/cannon.html   (441 words)

  
 Person of the Week: Annie Jump Cannon
Annie Jump Cannon, Class of 1884, astronomer extraordinaire, toward the end of her life said "In troubled days it is good to have something outside our planet, something fine and distant for comfort."
Cannon was born in Dover, Delaware, December 11, 1863.
Cannon was the first woman to be awarded the National Academy of Science's Draper Gold Medal (1931).
www.wellesley.edu /Anniversary/cannon.html   (285 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Annie Jump Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
The Annie J. Cannon Award in Astronomy is awarded annually by the American Association of University Women on advice from the American Astronomical Society to an untenured postdoctoral woman for distinguished contributions to astronomy.
Jump to: navigation, search The movement for womens suffrage, led by suffragists (commonly called suffragettes), was a social, economic and political reform movement aimed at extending the suffrage (the right to vote) to women, advocating equal suffrage (abolition of graded votes) rather than universal suffrage (abolition of all discrimination...
Cannon is a lunar crater that is located near the east-northeastern limb of the Moons near side.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Annie-Jump-Cannon   (2545 words)

  
 Postbellum America   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Cannon was born on December 11,1863, in Dover,Delaware,and was the eldest child of prosperous ship-builder,merchant,and state senator Wilson Lee Cannon and his wife,Mary Elizabeth.
Cannon after doing this for some time began to notice that she could do this in a different way.The way she did it was, she changed Flamings classes,did away with Maurys line width,and then inserted numbers to make subclasses inside a spectrum.Cannon had a system which enabled her to classify over 1,122 different stars.
One of Cannon's good friends said that her work is a real treasure house of info-on stellar spectrum.Cannon's system was so easy to use it was adopted by many Universities across the nation.
www.uncp.edu /home/canada/work/allam/18661913/history/science.htm   (2518 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon: Theorist of Star Spectra
Annie Jump Cannon was the eldest of three daughters of Wilson Cannon, a Delaware shipbuilder and state senator, and his second wife, Mary Jump.
Annie's mother taught her the constellations and stimulated her interest in astronomy.
After the death of her mother in 1894, Cannon worked at Wellesley as a junior physics teacher and became a "special student" of astronomy at Radcliffe.
www.sdsc.edu /ScienceWomen/cannon.html   (566 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Annie Jump Cannon (Astronomy, Biography) - Encyclopedia
Dover, Del. In 1897 she became an assistant in the Harvard College Observatory, where (1911–38) she was astronomer and curator of astronomical photographs.
Recognizing that spectra of many stars had been photographed in the second half of the 19th cent., Cannon classified more than 500,000 stars, in the process publishing many papers on the subject.
One of the most significant achievements in 20th-century astronomy and the basis for contemporary theoretical understanding of stellar evolution, the catalog, named after its patron Henry Draper, is still in use.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/C/Cannon-A.html   (274 words)

  
 Boston.com / News / Boston Globe / Health / Science / Female astronomers connected the dots
For example, Williamina Fleming was a single mother struggling to survive when she became an employee at the observatory in 1879, but she went on to find 10 of the 24 novas then known.
Annie Jump Cannon made a major contribution to stellar classification, establishing a system that, with only minor modifications, is still in use.
Cannon had been struck down by scarlet fever as a child, which left her almost deaf.
www.boston.com /news/globe/health_science/articles/2005/02/01/female_astronomers_connected_the_dots   (726 words)

  
 Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - News Links - Annie Cannon made a life from reaching for the stars
Cannon was born in 1863, and her family believed in education for everyone, not just for men.
When Cannon’s teachers suggested she go on to college, her father selected the recently opened Wellesley College in Massachusetts for her.
This led to Cannon eventually being hired as an assistant at the observatory.
www.post-gazette.com /newslinks/19990316womenkids.asp   (287 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon: `` Life after The Henry Draper Catalogue.''   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
For the nine volumes of the catalogue, Cannon classified spectra for 225,300 stars; and in her lifetime, spectra for almost 400,000 stars.
Although Cannon had enjoyed much more independence and status than the other women at HCO, she had looked to Pickering for guidance and financial support for her astronomical projects.
He oversaw the publication of the final volumes of the HD and encouraged Cannon to extend it for stars in special regions.
www.aas.org /publications/baas/v25n2/aas182/abshtml/S8103.html   (356 words)

  
 Annie Wells Cannon Papers   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Cannon was an activist for women's suffrage and was a member of the Utah State Legislature from 1913-1915 and again in 1921.
She was very active in community affairs and was President of the Daughters of the Utah Pioneers, first president of the War Mothers of Utah, and a charter member of the Utah Red Cross.
Cannon was also chosen by Herbert Hoover to be Utah's chairman for the European Relief Drive, of which she was the only woman member.
www.lib.utah.edu /spc/mss/accn1240/1240guid.html   (204 words)

  
 Women in Science: Annie Jump Cannon--Astronomer
Annie Jump Cannon (1863-1941) developed a stellar classification system that became the standard of the Harvard Observatory.
During her long career, Cannon garnered many firsts and awards: she was the first person to systemically classify the heavens, the first woman to receive an honorary doctorate from Oxford University, and the first woman to be awarded the Draper Gold Medal of the National Academy of Sciences.
Cannon was also an honorary member of the Royal Astronomical Society and a member of the American Philosophical Society.
www.inventions.org /culture/science/women/cannon.html   (201 words)

  
 Office of the President - Annie J. Cannon House   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Annie Jump Cannon was born in Dover, Delaware in 1863.
Annie learned the constellations from a trap door in the roof of her childhood home.
She was valedictorian of her class, and spoke on “Golden Grains from Life’s Harvest Field.” She went on to study at Wellesley College and Radcliffe College and to work at the Harvard Observatory until her death in 1941.
www.wesley.edu /president/annie_cannon_house.html   (348 words)

  
 Search Encyclopedia.com
Cannons That Fire Mini Artillery, Cannons, Gun Boats Bomber Planes And Tanks
It began as a planned company town and was owned by Cannon Mills (now part of Pillowtex), known for its production of household linens and textiles.
Look up Annie Jump Cannon on HighBeam™ Research.
www.encyclopedia.com /search.asp?target=Annie+Jump+Cannon&rc=10&fh=25&fr=11   (390 words)

  
 Pickering, Annie Jump Cannon, The Harvard Computers   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
A print of this HCO photograph was found in an album that had once belonged to Annie Jump Cannon.
The women were identified by comparing the print to other HCO photographs on which Margaret Harwood or Annie Jump Cannon had noted the names.
Then comes Annie Jump Cannon (BA Wellesley 1884), who at that time was about halfway through classifying stellar spectra for the Henry Draper Catalogue.
cannon.sfsu.edu /~gmarcy/cswa/history/pick.html   (514 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Annie Jump Cannon continuou comezando por un exame do brilo das estrelas do hemisferio sur.
Cannon publicou tamén catálogos de estrelas variables (incluídas 300 descobertas por ela).
Na súa honra, a asociación americana de mulleres universitarias presentou o premio Annie Jump, de celebración anual, para aquelas mulleres que escomecen a súa carreira de astronomía.
gallego.enciclopedia.cc /Annie_Jump_Cannon   (699 words)

  
 The Annie Jump Cannon Video Project at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
The heart of this poster paper is the screening of the new 25-minute educational video, ``Annie and the Stars of Many Colors.'' It explores the life and work of Annie Jump Cannon through the eyes of sixth-grade students.
A production of the Science Media Group at the CfA, the video was created to interest and inspire girls and minorities, in particular, to continue their study of history and physical science in high school.
``Annie and the Stars of Many Colors'' shows young people actively engaged in the process of discovery and offers teachers a novel tool to stimulate discussion of topics in science, history, women's studies, and careers.
www.aas.org /publications/baas/v25n2/aas182/abshtml/S1106.html   (360 words)

  
 Fischer, Annie --  Encyclopædia Britannica
The best-known markswoman the United States has produced was Annie Oakley.
As the dynamic, androgynous half of the popular 1980s British rock duo The Eurythmics, the flamboyant Annie Lennox made a name for herself with her powerful voice and ever-changing appearance.
Known as the “census taker of the sky,” U.S. astronomer Annie Jump Cannon developed the Harvard system of classifying stars.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9112087   (545 words)

  
 Thomas Alva Edison & Annie Jump Cannon Booklets   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
A famous American astronomer, Annie Jump Cannon was responsible for cataloging almost 400,000 stars.
Cannon discovered 5 novas and more than 300 variable stars.
She also was the first to sequence star classifications according to spectra, brightness, and temperature.
www.jnes.com /jnesbook.html   (161 words)

  
 Meet Annie Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
This American astronomer was influenced by her own mother who was an amateur astronomer.
Cannon is famous for her work on classifying the spectra of over 425,000 stars.
Cannon's work was published as the nine-volume Henry Draper Catalog between 1918 and 1924.
euphrates.wpunj.edu /courses/ciee612/lampmann/Cannon.htm   (93 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
In this video, a multicultural group of a dozen sixth-grade students visit the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics to explore the childhood and career of a famous astronomer whose life spanned the period between the Civil War and World War II.
One of the United States' pioneering women astronomers, Annie Jump Cannon is noted for her work classifying the spectra of over 425,000 stars, using a system that she developed at the Harvard College Observatory in the early 1900's.
They examine Annie's record books and observations, and see for themselves the original glass plates that Miss Cannon used in her studies.
cfa-www.harvard.edu /~alexg/ajc.html   (409 words)

  
 LookSmart - Directory - Annie Jump Cannon   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Annie Jump Cannon - Profiles of the female astronomer who is credited with creating a stellar system of star classification.
Be introduced to this woman who worked on issues both on Earth and in the skies as a suffrage advocate and successful astronomer.
June Biancalana reviews the life and brilliant career of the revered astronomer who developed a star classification system that is still in use today.
lsxml.looksmart.com /p/browse/us1/us317914/us53764/us62644/us887843/us573166   (294 words)

  
 Annie Jump Cannon Award in Astronomy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08)
Established by the American Astronomical Society (AAS) in 1934, the Annie Jump Cannon Award in Astronomy honors an untenured woman postdoctoral scholar for significant research in astronomy.
Download a PDF of the Annie Jump Cannon award brochure.
A Marie Curie postdoctoral fellow at the Max-Planck-Institut fur Astrtophysik in Garching bei Munchen, Germany, Annete Ferguson is an observational astronomer who specializes in the area of galaxy evolution.
www.aauw.org /fga/awards/ajc.cfm   (288 words)

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