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| | historyOfTheChurch_volume2chapter8.html |
 | | It was seventy-five years before the struggle against the emperor ended, and although the fight against simony and clerical immorality, as well as the effort to restore the ancient ascetic habit of clerical celibacy, never slackened, it was inevitable that the major contest should absorb the greater part of the energies of the various popes. |
 | | Clerical ignorance, lay brutality and superstition were still, in the time of St. Bernard and Alexander III, only too common. |
 | | The leaders were men of holy life, monks for the most part, shocked to see the general neglect of the most elementary precepts of the Gospel, their hearts lacerated at the spiritual peril that endangered souls. |
| www.freivald.org /~jake/church-history/historyOfTheChurch_volume2chapter8.html (12989 words) |
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