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Topic: Antiaircraft artillery

	Chapter 12 (pp 541-573)
		Antiaircraft artillery in air defense of objects in the rear area (airfields, electrical power stations, bridges and crossings) was used in consideration of the nature of enemy aviation operations, the tactical and technical data of his aircraft, and most important, the tactical and technical capabilities of the antiaircraft weapons themselves.
		Antiaircraft artillery fired only when their own fighters were not attacking the targets or when they were prepared to open fire upon the enemy when their fighters disengaged from combat.
		Antiaircraft artillery used the PUAZO stations to fire on radar data from the SON stations as to the probable bomb drop line and shifted from that probable line towards the target; part of the batteries fired barrage fire according to the SON data.
	www.korean-war.com /Russia/KoreaPoligon541-573.html (8550 words)

	Lone Sentry: 5th Army Antiaircraft, Salerno to Florence, 9 September 1943 - 8 September 1944, WWII Unit History
		Today, as a consequence, many antiaircraft units are preparing for a host of new assignments as infantry, military police, trucking companies, engineers, and field artillery, in which, if called upon, they can be expected to serve the Fifth Army with the same thoroughness and excellence as their former role.
		The antiaircraft artillery mission was one of close support, to move up with the engineers and defend the bridges and the flow of troop reinforcements and supplies after the infantry had established bridgeheads.
		The antiaircraft artillery promptly countered these tactics by organizing the forward antiaircraft units to permit the firing of controlled barrages in any one or all three sectors into which the forward areas had been divided.
	www.lonesentry.com /fiftharmyaa (3613 words)

	::: POLISH LAND FORCES WEBSITE ::: (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		In July 1944 the 1st Antiaircraft Artillery Division and the 1st Independent Antiaircraft Artillery Squadron crossed the Bug and were covering the forces of the 1st Army while approaching the Vistula, in an attempt to cross the river and during defence.
		The antiaircraft artillery units of the 1st Army of the Polish Armed Forces held fierce struggles with the enemy's air forces in the vicinity of Deblin and Pulawy on the Warecko-Magnuszewski bridge-head.
		However, the missile antiaircraft regiments at the division and corps level of the military district are the main air defence troops of the land forces.
	www.army.mil.pl /strona_en/kaleidoscope/branches/airdef (5931 words)

	Skylighters, The Web Site of the 225th AAA Searchlight Battalion: Coast Artillery and AA Artillery -- An Overview
		The Antiaircraft Command was established 9 March 1942 at Washington, DC with the mission of instructing and training personnel for duty with antiaircraft artillery and barrage balloon units and organizing and training such units for combat duty.
		Antiaircraft artillery was separated from the seacoast artillery on 9 March 1942.
		The Antiaircraft Artillery School was activated at Camp Davis on 31 March 1942 and moved to Fort Bliss in October 1944, where the headquarters of the Antiaircraft Artillery School was already located.
	www.skylighters.org /history/coastart (2215 words)

	Anti-aircraft warfare - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Starting in the post-World War II era the guns were joined by the guided missile, specifically the "surface-to-air missile", and today both are used in combination in most roles.
		Adaptations of standard artillery systems were commonly used for most long-range anti-aircraft artillery, starting with standard pieces on new mountings, and evolving to custom guns with much higher performance prior to World War II.
		Nicknames for anti-aircraft guns include AAA or triple-A for anti-aircraft artillery, ack-ack (from the World War I phonetic alphabet for AA), archie (a WWI British term believed to derive via the Royal Flying Corps from the music-hall comedian George Robey's line "Archibald, certainly not!"), and flak (from the German Flugabwehrkanone, aircraft defense cannon).
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Antiaircraft_artillery (3373 words)

	Artillery
		Antiaircraft artillery Antiaircraft artillery (AAA) is a type of aircraft.
		Artillery (band) Artillery is a Metallica from the same era.
		Royal Regiment of Artillery The Royal Regiment of Artillery, generally known as the Royal Artillery (RA), is, despite...
	www.brainyencyclopedia.com /topics/artillery.html (414 words)

	3rd Battalion ? 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment
		The 3rd Battalion, 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment, was originally constituted on 1 August 1921 in the Regular Army as the 2nd Antiaircraft Artillery battalion.
		It was subsequently redesignated on 1 June 1922 as the 62nd Artillery Battalion (Antiaircraft), Coast Artillery Corps, and on 1 July 1924 as the 62nd Coast Artillery.
		Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 8th Artillery Group; 62nd and 50th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions; and 331st Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight Battalion were consolidated, reorganized and redesignated on 24 June 1961 as the 62nd Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combined Army Regimental System.
	www.globalsecurity.org /military/agency/army/3-62ada.htm (455 words)

	Task Force 45
		Its artillery were the antiaircraft guns pointing earthward, the guns of tanks and tank destroyers and of captured German weapons.
		The conversion of American and British antiaircraft units from their antiaircraft duties to the role of infantry and artillery in support of ground troops, which conversion was accomplished while in contact with the enemy along the front lines and without any preliminary preparations, may be regarded as a noteworthy example of American ingenuity and improvisation.
		Upon the disbandment of the 45th Antiaircraft Artillery Brigade and the 45th Antiaircraft Artillery Operations Detachment, I wish to add my appreciation the Army commanders' commendation fro the admirable and gratifying performance of the difficult and varied assignments which were so successfully carried out by your command.
	www.milhist.net /mto/taskforce45.html (1680 words)

	Russia (USSR) In Local Wars and Regional Conflicts
		The VNOS radar post at Hun Tzyaolu, the aviation radar means at Dachan and Jiangfang airfields, the antiaircraft artillery division, and the searchlight regiment stood watch during the hours of darkness.
		The effectiveness of the operations of Soviet aviation and antiaircraft artillery made a corresponding rupture in the enemy’s air strikes, scattered his formations, and reduced the accuracy of his bombing.
		As a whole, the antiaircraft artillery of the Soviet corps between March 1951 and July 1953 accounted for 16% of the enemy losses which were inflicted by the assets and personnel of the 64
	www.korean-war.com /russianregionalconflicts.html (9219 words)

	5/7's History
		IT was redesignated on 13 October 1948 as Battery A, 26th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, and allotted to the Regular Army, and activated on 20 March 1949 in Japan as an element of the 24th Infantry Division.
		It was redesignated on 1 January 1953 as Battery A, 26th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion and inactivated on 15 October 1957 in Korea.
		The 26th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion meanwhile was relieved on 5 June 1958 from assignment to the 24th Infantry Division.
	www.hanau.army.mil /5-7ADA/5_7's_history.htm (469 words)

	Unit Histories
		In 1942, it was redesignated as the 2d Antiaircraft Artillery Group, and in June, 1950 the Headquarters and Headquarters Batteries of the 2d Coast Artillery Regiment [HD] and the 2d AAA Group were merged.
		Antiaircraft Artillery Searchlight Battalion to form the elements of the 62d Artillery activated September 1958.
		Artillery Regiment, Batteries I and K served gallantly in five engagements during he Indian Wars, three engagements during the Mexican War, and seventeen engagements during the Civil War.
	ed-thelen.org /unit-histories.html (1468 words)

	6th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
		Redesignated 4 October 1950 as the 6th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, assigned to the 6th Infantry Division, and activated at Fort Ord, California.
		Reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army; concurrently consolidated with the 25th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion (active), and consolidated unit designated as the 25th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion, an element of the 25th Infantry Division.
		6th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion; 25th and 45th Antiaircraft Artillery Missile Battalions; 53d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion; and 6th Armored Field Artillery Battalion (organized 1907) consolidated, reorganized and redesignated 1 September 1963 as the 6th Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System.
	www.globalsecurity.org /military/agency/army/6ada-bde.htm (669 words)

	History (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Remainder of the 4th Coast Artillery reorganized 28 June 1950 as follows:1st Battalion consolidated with the 4th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion (active) (see ANNEX 2) and consolidated unit designated as the 4th Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion.
		Redesignated 1 April 1951 as the 44th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion and activated at Fort Stewart, Georgia.
		Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 4th Antiaircraft Artillery Group; 4th and 20th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalions; 44th Antiaircraft Artillery Missile Battalion; and the 4th Field Artillery Battalion (organized in 1907) consolidated, reorganized, and redesignated 1 September 1958 as the 4th Artillery, a parent regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System.
	www.bragg.army.mil /3-4ADAR/history.htm (646 words)

	Guns of USS Tuscaloosa - CA-37 - USS Wichita - CA-45 - WWII heavy cruisers
		She was eventually outfitted with 16 - 40mm and 19 - 20mm antiaircraft guns, replacing the machine guns.
		Its "dual-purpose" was antiaircraft (good for this purpose with its relatively short bore providing maneuverability) and also surface fire (adequate).
		Although a heavy antiaircraft gun found only on cruisers or heavier ships, it was very effective because it was firing a substantial two-pound projectile and, in a quadruple mount, its rate of fire was 480 rounds per minute.
	home.earthlink.net /~keylimepie/guns.htm (737 words)

	Paul's 9th Infantry Division -History and Honors
		The red quaterfoil of the patch alludes to the Artillery, while the blue one represents the Infantry.
		The division fought in North Africa, Sicily, Normandy, and in the vicinity of Aachen.
		The division underwent its baptism of fire in November in the vicinity of Aachen.
	www.angelfire.com /nc2/VietnamVet/history (1187 words)

	4/5 ADA - HISTORY (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		5th Coast Artillery reconstituted 28 June 1950 in the Regular Army; regiment concurrently broken up and its elements redesignated as follows: Headquarters and Headquarters Battery consolidated with Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Group (active) (see Annex 1), and consolidated unit designated as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 5th Antiaircraft Artillery Group.
		Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 5th Artillery Group; 24th Antiaircraft Artillery Missile battalion; 1st Battalion, 5th coast Artillery; and the 5th Field Artillery Battalion (organized in 1907) consolidated, reorganized and redesignated 26 August 1960 as the 5th Artillery, a parent regiment under the combat Arms Regimental System.
		Redesignated 13 November 1943 as the 214th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion.Inactivated 12 February 1946 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey.
	www.hood.army.mil /1CD_45ADA/History.htm (524 words)

	Campaigns
		The California Column consisted of the 2d California Artillery Regiment, 1st California Cavalry Regiment, 1st California Native Cavalry Battalion, 1st, 5th, and 7th California Infantry Regiments.
		The 1st California Artillery Regiment, 1st California Battalion of Mountaineers, 4th, 6th, and 8th California Infantry Regiments.
		Streamer embroidered KOREA 1952-1954, awarded to 140th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion, 160th Infantry, 223d Infantry, and 224th Infantry; cited for period 22 January 1952-15 January 1954, Department of the Army, General Order 50, 1954).
	www.185museum.com /reg/campaigns.htm (2108 words)

	Antiaircraft Artillery (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Artillery can also cause problems for the attacker.
		Artillery employed in the direct-fire role proved useful in the reduction of strongpoints.
		(5) Antiaircraft Artillery. Antiaircraft artillery (AAA) was extremely useful in a ground
	www.tpub.com /content/USMC/mcwp3353/css/mcwp3353_23.htm (431 words)

	3rd Antiaircraft Artillery AW Battalion - US Army - Korean War Project
		3rd Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn 3rd AAA AW BN (SP)
		3rd Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn 3rd AAA 3rd inf div
		3rd Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn 3rd AAA AW BN 3rd inf div
	www.koreanwar.org /html/units/3aaaw.htm (2885 words)

	NARA - Guide to Federal Records - Records of Headquarters Army Ground Forces [AGF]
		History: Established at Fort Monroe, VA, March 9, 1942, pursuant to AGF letter 320.2/2 (AGF) (3-9-42), and was under the supervision of the Antiaircraft Artillery Command.
		Released from assignment to the Antiaircraft Artillery Command, September 1945 and redesignated the Antiaircraft Section of AGF Board No. 1 TX, pursuant to AGF letter 334/127 (R) (9-22-45) GNRQT-/40352, September 22, 1945.
		Released from assignment to the Antiaircraft Command, October 7, 1945, and assigned to the Replacement and School Command, pursuant to AGF letter 320.2/329 (RandSC) (5-10-45) GNGCT-53, October 5, 1945.
	www.archives.gov /research/guide-fed-records/groups/337.html?template=print (5891 words)

	Airdefense Military Manual Photocopies
		Antiaircraft Artillery Gunnery, Fire Control, Position Finding, and Horizontal Fire, Antiaircraft Automatic Weapons (Case I Firing)(22 August 1942); 224 pages, 91 illus.
		TM 4-234 Antiaircraft Artillery Target Practice (15 March 1943); 115 pages, 8 illus.
		TM 4-335 Coast Artillery Gunners’ Instruction Antiaircraft Artillery Expert Gunner (28 April 1942); 361 pages, 150 illus.
	www.military-info.com /mphoto/p002.htm (2297 words)

	Nike Sites of Massachusetts and Rhode Island: The Units
		Army Air Defense organization is descended from the old Coast Artillery branch, which up until World War II, like the field artillery, was organized into regiments.
		battalions were eventuallydesignated as Antiaircraft Artillery (or AAA for short) BNs.
		In 1971, field artillery and air defense artillery were split into two separate branches and all the ADA parent regiments were redesignated accordingly.
	ed-thelen.org /J-McGrath/NUNITS.HTM (284 words)

	coand1sg (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Converted and redesignated 28 February 1954 as the 248th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion and relieved from assignment to the 33d Infantry Division
		Reconstituted 26 October 1994 in the Illinois Army National Guard and consolidated with the 202d Air Defense Artillery (see ANNEX 2); consolidated unit designated as the 202d Air Defense Artillery to consist of the 1st Battalion, an element of the 34th Infantry Division, and the 2d Battalion
		768th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion (less Battery C) inactivated 3 February 1945 at Camp Earle, Alaska (Battery C redesignated 1 May 1945 as the 434th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battery; inactivated 10 January 1946 at Fort Lawton, Washington)
	www.il.ngb.army.mil /1-202ada/history.htm (1214 words)

	703rd Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The 703rd Antiaircaraft Artilllery Gun Battalion shares its lineage with the 1st Regiment Infantry, Maine National Guard.
		The Battlion descends from the 54th Coast Artillery, the 240th Coast Artillery, and the 185th and 186th Coast Artillery Battalions.
		The 703rd was organized in February of 1947, ordered into Federal service August 14, 1950, serving in various installations within the continental United States.
	www.state.me.us /museum/collections/Flags/Level4/703rd.htm (105 words)

	St. John's Preparatory School - William Britton Website (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		24th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Bn 25th Antiaircraft Artillery AW Battery
		29th Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn 37th Antiaircraft Artillery Bn (90MM)
		259th Antiaircraft Artillery Bn 398th Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn 502nd Antiaircraft Artillery Bn 507th Antiaircraft Artillery AW Bn - Mobile
	www.stjohnsprep.org /teachers/wbritton/korean_war/USArmyUnits.html (550 words)

	armories
		If you look closely at the outside of the Sixth Street wall, you may see traces of windows and doors whose spaces have been closed.
		Battery A, 746th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion (15 January 1946 - 24 February 1947)
		Battery A, 746th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion (24 February 1947 - 1 October 1959)
	www.185museum.com /lineage/armories.htm (10044 words)

	15th Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion - Self Propelled - Korean War Project
		Comments: I know beyond a doubt any one who was there does not enjoy being reminded of the hell, But if anyone knew my brother would you please contact me.
		Keywords: MIA 01/02/1950 was in Chosin resevior attack Don't know which number is his unit no.Dbattery 15 artillery AAA Batalion 7th inf div
		57th Field Artillery Battalion HQ and HQ Battery A and B Battery D Battery (-) 15th AAA AW Bn.
	www.koreanwar.org /html/units/15aaa.htm (1297 words)

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