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Topic: Antoine Meillet


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 Iranica.com - MEILLET, (PAUL JULES) ANTOINE
Meillet's work was accordingly of some importance also for French sociolinguistics, influenced as he was by the ideas of Émile Durkheim, Marcel Mauss, and their like, and regarding language explicitly as a social fact (un fait social), a social institution immanent in the individuals, but at the same time independent from them.
Meillet was the editor (together with Marcel Cohen) of a large collective volume, which compactly dealt with all the world's languages from both the synchronic and diachronic point of view (Meillet, 1924a).
Thus Meillet dealt essentially with the main characteristics of the phonological and morphological aspects of the language, confining himself to those forms which are attested authentically and could be interpreted with a degree of certainty.
www.iranica.com /articles/sup/Meillet.html   (2530 words)

  
 Antoine Meillet - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Antoine Meillet (Paul-Jules-Antoine Meillet, November 11, 1866 - September 21, 1936), was one of the most important French linguists of the early 20th century.
Meillet began his studies at the Sorbonne, where he was influenced by Michel Bréal, Ferdinand de Saussure, and the members of the Annee Sociologique.
Today Meillet is remembered as the mentor of an entire generation of linguists and philologists who would become central to French linguistics in the twentieth century, such as Émile Benveniste, Georges Dumézil, and André Martinet.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Antoine_Meillet   (527 words)

  
 revue HEL - RESUMES 27/1
ABSTRACT : As is well known, Antoine Meillet, the reputed French comparativist, died in 1936 at the age of seventy.
During the thirties and the forties, and perhaps even in the fifties, he was still held in high esteem both as an Indo-Europeanist and as a general linguist.
Those charges were mainly based on Meillet’s alleged inability to grasp the conceptions of his master and friend Ferdinand de Saussure as reflected in the Cours de linguistique générale.
htl.linguist.jussieu.fr /RES271.htm   (2457 words)

  
 Balto-Slavic languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Until Meillet's Dialects indo-européens of 1908, Balto-Slavic unity was undisputed among linguists -- as he notes himself at the beginning of the Le Balto-Slave chapter, "L'unité linguistique balto-slave est l'une de celles que personne ne conteste" ("Balto-Slavic linguistic unity is one of those that no one contests").
Meillet's critique of Balto-Slavic confined itself to the seven characteristics listed by Karl Brugmann in 1903, attempting to show that no single one of these is sufficient to prove genetic unity.
Szemerényi in his 1957 re-examination of Meillet's results concludes that the Balts and Slavs did, in fact, share a "period of common language and life", and were probably separated due to the incursion of Germanic tribes along the Vistula and the Dnepr roughly at the beginning of the Common Era.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Balto-Slavic_languages   (763 words)

  
 ÙAR˜EAN, HRAÙ÷EAY YAKOBI, Armenian linguist, born 8 March 1876 (O
He studied general linguistics and Indo-European at the Sorbonne under Antoine Meillet (q.v.), was elected a member of the Socie‚te‚ de Linguistique de Paris in 1897, and in 1898 attended Heinrich Hübschmann's lectures at Strasbourg.
Usumnasirut÷iwnner haykakan gawarμabanut÷ean, I: K÷nnut÷iwn Aslanbegi barbarμin (“Studies in Armenian dialectology, I: Study of the dialect of Aslan Be@g”), Venice, 1898 (rev. Meillet, JA, 1902, pp.
Hayoc÷ grer™ (“The Armenian script”), Vienna, 1928 (rev. Meillet, BSL 30, 1930, pp.
www.iranica.com /newsite/articles/v1f4/v1f4a106.html   (628 words)

  
 Antoine Meillet (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Antoine Meillet quitte Châteaumeillant à onze ans pour entrer au lycée de Moulins.
En 1897, Meillet soutient ses thèses de doctorat consacrées à des Recherches sur l’emploi du génitif-accusatif en vieux-slave et à De indo-europaea radice *men « mente agitare ».
A partir de 1906, Meillet marque son intérêt pour la définition de lois générales, concernant l’ensemble de la linguistique, pour quoi il trouve une inspiration nouvelle dans un rapprochement avec l’école durkheimienne.
www.slp-paris.com.cob-web.org:8888 /106.html   (586 words)

  
 Abstract   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
It is commonly asserted that shared morphological aberrancies have special status in determining genetic relatedness, substituting for or even preferable to the lexico-phonological evidence from regular sound correspondence between forms with similar meanings.
This claim is often attributed to or buttressed by quotes from the work of Antoine Meillet.
In this paper, we review what Meillet actually said on the subject, and conclude that he is less than explicit with regard to how one identifies shared aberrancies.
www.general.uwa.edu.au /~shelly/Publications/Abstracts/BulletAbs.html   (157 words)

  
 Antoine Meillet
Antoine Meillet is also thought to have been the originator of the quote: "a language is a dialect with an army (and a navy)"
Antoine Meillet had André Martinet (1908-1999) as his student.
MEILLET, Linguistique historique et linguistique générale, I, VIII + 355 p.
bowks.net /worldlang/aux/p_AntoineMeillet.html   (82 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 15.1734: Historical Ling: Lindstrom: 'The History...'   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
I show that Meillet wrote little about grammaticalisation and that he hardly ever used this word, and possibly did not mean for it to be viewed as a term / label.
Moreover, the paper in question (Meillet, 1912) is basically a general introduction to a concept which he sees as a continuation of a notion with a long history.
Despite the general acceptance that Meillet coined grammaticalisation, my thesis proves that it could have been coined more than once, and that it does not always mean the same thing to all users.
www.ling.ed.ac.uk /linguist/issues/15/15-1734.html   (368 words)

  
 LINGUIST List 14.1954: Origin of 'un syst�me o� tout se tient'   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Antoine Meillet, in his 'Introduction � l'�tude comparative des langues indo-europ�ennes' (1903: p.
There is a suggestion that while the phrase does not appear in Saussure's work, Meillet got it from Saussure's lectures.
In this paper, though, Peeters decides that all the evidence points to Meillet as the author of the slogan, which he apparently used 10 years before the 1903 version which most people know.
www.ling.ed.ac.uk /linguist/issues/14/14-1954.html   (524 words)

  
 My Prima Donna Swamp Princess [ 2 ] : Serendipity
My plan, as I was telling you, was to solve the riddle of the proto-language spoken in the Baltic region some 3,000 years ago.
As the French linguist Antoine Meillet famously said, anyone wishing to hear how Indo-European was spoken should listen to a Lithuanian peasant.
I took that to mean a Suvalkian barley farmer, and within hours after having sat behind the wheel of a rented Volkswagen Golf in Kaunas, I found myself puttering along a quiet road through the farmlands near the Polish border.
www.baltictimes.com /news/articles/13550   (810 words)

  
 enargea.org: Likeness of Child's and Parry's preparation   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The eminent Dane was a source of invaluable practical advice on the whereabouts of texts, and Grundtvig taught Child most of the working methodology he ever knew.
It was largely due to the remarks of my teacher M. Antoine Meillet that I came to see, dimly at first, that a true understanding of the Homeric poems could only come with a full understanding of the nature of oral poetry.
However, Professor Murko, doubtless due to some remark of M. Meillet, was present at my soutenance and at that time M. Meillet as a member of my jury pointed out with his usual ease and clarity this failing in my two books.
enargea.org /child/olit20.html   (675 words)

  
 Structuralism   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
In America, for instance, Leonard Bloomfield developed his own version of structural linguistics, as did Louis Hjelmslev in Scandinavia.
In France Antoine Meillet and Émile Benveniste would continue Saussure's program.
Most importantly, however, members of the Prague School of linguistics such as Roman Jakobson and Nikolai Trubetzkoy conducted research that would be greatly influential.
structuralism.kiwiki.homeip.net   (1501 words)

  
 Foreign Rights (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
The well organized index makes this work as easy to peruse as an encyclopedia.
has written, Les Langues du monde (Champion, 1924; CNRS, 1952), a survey work he edited with Antoine Meillet.
He created the book's general bibliography with Paul-Marie Grinevald, the former director of the Imprimerie nationale.
www.laffont.fr.cob-web.org:8888 /ForeignRights/Livre.aspx?id=350&col=10   (202 words)

  
 Antoine Meillet - Auteurs - Institut Mémoires de l'Edition Contemporaine (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-13)
Antoine Meillet - Auteurs - Institut Mémoires de l'Edition Contemporaine (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)
notice historique/biographique : Après des études de lettres et de linguistique auprès de Ferdinand de Saussure, de Michel Bréal et de Louis Havet, Antoine Meillet devint maître de conférences à l’École pratique des hautes études et professeur d’arménien à l’École des langues orientales.
Si Antoine Meillet s’est intéressé à l’enseignement de Ferdinand de Saussure (qui posa les fondements d’une analyse des structures internes de la langue), il a cependant inscrit ses travaux dans la lignée durkheimienne, ce qui a fait de lui l’un des premiers sociolinguistes français.
www.imec-archives.com.cob-web.org:8888 /fonds/fiche.php?ind=MLT   (333 words)

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