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Topic: Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle

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	Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle - Encyclopedia.com
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, 1517-86, statesman in the service of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and of King Philip II of Spain; cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
		The younger Granvelle negotiated the marriage of the Infante Philip (later Philip II) to Queen Mary I of England.
		Granvelle subsequently served Philip as viceroy of Naples and adviser on Italian affairs.
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-Granvell.html (306 words)

	Le cardinal de Granvelle et la Franche-Comté : la correspondance comme instrument de gouvernement.
		Manifestations symboliques du patronage du cardinal de Granvelle
		Les lettres envoyées par le cardinal sont en bonne majorité des autographes (161 sur 279) et celles de son cousin le sont pratiquement toutes (12 sur 13).
		Le cardinal de Granvelle a donc fini par intégrer dans sa pratique du pouvoir la notion de distance géographique, qui constitue à la fois un obstacle et un élément moteur du développement de l'Etat moderne, en rendant nécessaire un système de représentation efficace pour la transmission et l'exécution des ordres.
	theses.enc.sorbonne.fr /document100.html (3332 words)

	Granvelle, Antoine Perrenot De - MSN Encarta
		Antoine Perrenot De Granvelle (1517–1586), French diplomat and prelate, adviser to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and King Philip II of Spain.
		As president of the Netherlands' Council of State from 1559 to 1564, Granvelle introduced the Inquisition to the Netherlands, where he provoked such hostility that Philip II was obliged to recall him.
		Granvelle was born in Besançon, in eastern France, which was then part of the Holy Roman Empire.
	encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_762505785/Granvelle_Antoine_Perrenot_De.html (213 words)

	Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle
		He was the son of Nicolas Perrenot, prime minister of Charles V, studied at Padua and Louvain, and at an early age was introduced by his father to political life.
		Ecclesiastical favours and benefices were showered upon the young man. He became prothonotary Apostolic in 1529, archdeacon of Besançon, archdeacon of Cambrai, and was made Bishop of Arras in 1538 at the age of twenty-one.
		Worldly and ostentatious, and more than once accused of laxity of morals, Granvelle possessed the qualities and defects of a prelate of the Renaissance, with a superiority of intellect and sense of his duties as a statesman which deserve respect.
	www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/g/granvelle,antoine_perrenot_de.html (802 words)

	Columbia Encyclopedia - Granvelle Antoine Perrenot de - AOL Research & Learn
		The younger Granvelle negotiated the marriage of the Infante Philip (later Philip II) to Queen Mary I of England.
		In 1564, Granvelle was advised by Philip II to retire to Besançon.
		Granvelle subsequently served Philip as viceroy of Naples and adviser on Italian affairs.
	reference.aol.com /columbia/_a/granvelle-antoine-perrenot-de/20051206034909990018 (221 words)

	Portrait of Anton Perrenot de Granvelle by MOR VAN DASHORST, Anthonis
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (1517-1586), minister of King Philip II of Spain; he played a major role in the early stages of the Netherlands' revolt against Philip's rule.
		Granvelle, educated at Padua and at Louvain, was ordained priest and, in 1540, consecrated bishop of Arras.
		From 1565 to 1579 Granvelle served in Italy as viceroy of Naples (1571-75) and as president of the Council for Italy (1575-79).
	www.wga.hu /html/m/mor/0granvell.html (197 words)

	Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (August 20, 1517 - September 21, 1586) was one of the most influential of the church leaders during the time which immediately followed the appearance of Protestantism in Europe.
		He was born on August 20, 1517 at Besançon, where his father, Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle (1484—1550), who afterwards became chancellor of the empire under Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, was practising as a lawyer.
		In April 1559 Granvelle was one of the Spanish commissioners who arranged the Peace of Cateau Cambrésis, and on Philip’s withdrawal from the Netherlands in August of the same year he was appointed prime minister to the regent, Margaret of Parma.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Antoine_Perrenot_de_Granvelle (572 words)

	Portrait of Anton Perrenot de Granvelle by MOR VAN DASHORST, Anthonis
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (1517-1586), minister of King Philip II of Spain; he played a major role in the early stages of the Netherlands' revolt against Philip's rule.
		Granvelle, educated at Padua and at Louvain, was ordained priest and, in 1540, consecrated bishop of Arras.
		From 1565 to 1579 Granvelle served in Italy as viceroy of Naples (1571-75) and as president of the Council for Italy (1575-79).
	gallery.euroweb.hu /html/m/mor/0granvell.html (229 words)

	Antoine Perrenot, Cardinal de Granvella - LoveToKnow 1911
		On the completion of his studies in law at Padua and in divinity at Louvain, Antoine held a canonry at Besancon, but he was promoted to the bishopric of Arras when barely twenty-three (1J40).
		One of his specially noteworthy performances was the settlement of the terms of peace after the defeat of the league of Schmalkalden at Miihlberg in 1547, a settlement in which, to say the least, some particularly sharp practice was exhibited.
		They form a part of the Collection de documents inedits sur l'histoire de France, and were supplemented by the Correspondance du cardinal Granvelle, 1565-1586, edited by M. Poullet and G. Piot (12 vols., Brussels, 1878-1896).
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Antoine_Perrenot,_Cardinal_de_Granvella (650 words)

	Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle at AllExperts
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (August 20 1517 - September 21 1586) was one of the most influential of the church leaders during the time which immediately followed the appearance of Protestantism in Europe.
		He was involved in the settlement of the terms of peace after the defeat of the Schmalkaldic League at the Battle of MÃ¼hlberg in 1547, a settlement in which, to say the least, some particularly sharp practice was exhibited.
		In April 1559 Granvelle was one of the Spanish commissioners who arranged the Peace of Cateau CambrÃ©sis, and on Philip's withdrawal from the Netherlands in August of the same year he was appointed prime minister to the regent, Margaret of Parma.
	en.allexperts.com /e/a/an/antoine_perrenot_de_granvelle.htm (588 words)

	Ornans (Municipality, Doubs, France)
		Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle (1486-1550) was appointed Minister by Emperor Charles V, as well as Imperial Marshal in Besançon and Councillor at the Parliament of Dole.
		Granvelle was one of the "Burgundian" councillors of Charles V during the Council of Trento and the redaction of the Treaty of the League of Smalkalde, signed by the Emperor and the Protestants after the battle of Mühlberg (1547).
		After the Commune de Paris, Courbet was considered responsible of the taking down of the Colonne Vendôme, jailed and sentence in 1873 to fund the revamping of the column.
	flagspot.net /flags/fr-25-or.html (1454 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle
		Philip II recommended his sister to refer all important affairs to a council of three, one of whom should be Granvelle.
		Worldly and ostentatious, and more than once accused of laxity of morals, Granvelle possessed the qualities and defects of a prelate of the Renaissance, with a superiority of intellect and sense of his duties as a statesman which deserve respect.
		His correspondence has been edited partly in France by Weiss, "Les papiers d'état de Granvelle" (9 vols., 4to, 1841-52), partly in Belgium, "La correspondence du cardinal Granvelle" (12 vols., 4to, 1878-96), the first three volumes by E. Poullet, the remainder by Ch.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/06727a.htm (821 words)

	HNA Review of Books (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The Habsburg dynasty is the unifying factor in Claudia Banz’s study of the patronage of Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, later Cardinal and from 1550 political advisor to Charles V and then Philip II, and the Archdukes Albert and Isabella, son-in-law and daughter of Philip II who from 1598 served as Regents in the Spanish Netherlands.
		For Granvelle emulating royal patronage was a means of overcoming the humiliation of stemming from a minor noble family, of demonstrating his cultural and aesthetic taste and his superiority over the Netherlandish nobility.
		The princely aspirations of Granvelle are rejected by the Archdukes who, so Banz’s conclusion, adopted a policy of commissioning ‘down-to-earth’ art which emphasised their identification with their Netherlandish subjects and thereby improve the reputation of the Habsburg dynasty so tarnished by political and religious events.
	www.hnanews.org /archive/2001a/banz01.html (683 words)

	AllRefer.com - Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (German History, Biography) - Encyclopedia
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle[ANtwAn´ perunO´ du grANvel´] Pronunciation Key, 1517–86, statesman in the service of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and of King Philip II of Spain; cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church.
		He was born at BesanCon (then an imperial city), the son of Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle, whom he succeeded as imperial councillor.
		In 1564, Granvelle was advised by Philip II to retire to BesanCon.
	reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/G/Granvell.html (290 words)

	Salem Press
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, a Roman Catholic priest, was Margaret's chief adviser.
		Granvelle used his position as a stepping stone to higher office, being named archbishop of Mechelen in 1560 as a reward for helping to reorganize the Church according to the papal bull and placing in power many minions of the pope and of King Philip II.
		With Granvelle's dismissal, Margaret was forced to pay heed to and acknowledge the validity of some of the complaints of the lower nobility, whose chief spokesperson was William the Silent.
	salempress.com /store/samples/great_lives_from_history_renaissance/great_lives_from_history_renaissance_margaret.htm (1430 words)

	swuklink: Searchable Time-Line (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (1517-1586), Prothonotary Apostolic, archdeacon of Besançon and Cambrai is made Bishop of Arras at the age of 21
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, Bishop of Arras, suceeds his father Nicolas Perrenot as Keeper of the Seal and Secretary of State of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, but does not bear the title of chancellor
		Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, Bishop of Arras (1538-), appointed Archbishop of Mechlin
	www.swuklink.com /BAAAGDJA.php?srchstr=Arras (1064 words)

	Ornans 25920 - canton de ORNANS
		De l?ancienne forteresse du XVIIIème siècle, il ne reste que la chapelle Saint Georges, construite par Othon IV de Bourgogne en 1289, reconstruite en 1300, et quelques pans de murs envahis par la végétation.
		La présence dans la ville de nombreux hôtels particuliers, témoigne de son riche passé de ville libre depuis le XIVème siècle.
		La ville a vu naître Pierre Vernier (1580-1637) inventeur de l?instrument de mesure du même nom, le chancelier de Charles-Quint, Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle (1486-1555) père du Cardinal et le peintre Gustave Courbet (1819-1877) dont la maison natale, devenue Musée départemental, accueille chaque année des milliers de visiteurs venus du monde entier.
	www.routedescommunes.com /departement-25-commune-398.html (601 words)

	Genealogie Memodoc \| tables des Noms \| Livres, Cd de genealogie, heraldique, origine de noms de famille, noblesse, ...
		Granvelle (de) voir Perrenot de Grandvelle et Raillard de Grandvelle
		Saint-Seine (de) voir Ligier de S.-S. Saint-Vandelin (de) voir Benoit de S.-V. Salive (de) voir Salives (de)
		Vercia (de) voir Guyot de V. Verderonne (de) voir Laubespin (de)
	www.memodoc.fr /tablesDesNoms-table-114.html (1984 words)

	ARSIS: Catalog: SACD 406
		Pierre de Manchicourt belonged to the so-called 'fourth generation' of polyphonists from the Low Countries, a group rich in famous names such as Adriaan Willaert, Cipriano de Rore, Nicolas Gombert, Clemens non Papa and Thomas Crequillon, among many others.
		Being an ordained clergyman, he was honored with a canonry at Arras Cathedral by the Bishop of Arras, Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, who was at the same time the most important counselor and the 'prime minister' to Charles V and Philip II.
		Subsequently, Granvelle did indeed favor Manchicourt when in 1559 the latter applied for and obtained the post of director of the Capilla Flamenca after the death of the former chapelmaster Nicolas Payen in February of that year.
	www.arsisaudio.com /cd406.html (1823 words)

	Granvelle Antoine Perrenot de - Search Results - MSN Encarta (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Granvelle Antoine Perrenot de - Search Results - MSN Encarta
		Granvelle, Antoine Perrenot de (1517-1586), Burgundian Cardinal and Archbishop, a leading adviser to Holy Roman Emperor Charles V and his son...
		Jussieu, Antoine-Laurent de (1748-1836), French botanist and taxonomist, noted for elaborating the system of plant classification drawn up...
	uk.encarta.msn.com /Granvelle_Antoine_Perrenot_de.html (114 words)

	Parallel Histories: Imperial Rivalries / Historias Paralelas: Rivalidades Imperiales
		Menéndez de Avilés attacked the French garrison, burned the settlement, and slaughtered all its inhabitants.
		It is possible that this map was produced, at the request of Spain, by Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (August 20, 1517-September 21, 1586), Spanish negotiator with the French and English for the 1559 Treaty of Cateau Cambrésis.
		En 1689 una de las expediciones españolas había informado que había encontrado los restos del fuerte y que habían rescatado a niños franceses—cuatro hermanos y una hermana—de las tribus de las cercanías.
	lcweb2.loc.gov /intldl/eshtml/es-1/es-1-2-5.html (1723 words)

	History Channel Search Results (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Under Philip, Spanish imperial rule in the Netherlands was harsh and intolerant, especially toward Protestants, who were persecuted by the Inquisition.
		William and other members of the Dutch nobility organized a strong movement against Spanish oppression, with the result that in 1564 Philip was forced to recall the hated Netherlands prime minister, Cardinal Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle (1517–86).
		Three years later, however, Philip, alarmed by a widespread Dutch rebellion, sent Fernando Álvarez de Toledo, duke of Alva, and an army to the Netherlands with instructions to stamp out all civil and religious dissent.
	www.historychannel.com /thcsearch/thc_resourcedetail.do?encyc_id=225916 (439 words)

	MEMODOC, noms de famille in ARMORIAL GENERAL DE 1696 en Franche-Comte de Nicolas Vernot
		En effet, la complexité de son organisation interne et les jugements lapidaires portés parfois sur cette entreprise ont détourné nombre de chercheurs de cette source pourtant hors du commun.
		Avec ses quelques 120 000 enregistrements, l'Armorial général mérite tout l'intérêt du généalogiste, de l'historien et de tout curieux de la société d'Ancien Régime.
		Conscientes de ces enjeux, les éditions Mémoire & Documents proposent l'édition du travail universitaire de Nicolas VERNOT, l'Armorial général de 1696 et son application en Franche-Comté.
	www.memodoc.com /armorial_1696_index.html (217 words)

	The 1562 Map of America by Diego Gutiérrez
		A tracing of it was made in the nineteenth century by Johann Georg Kohl for his hand-copied collection of maps in European libraries and archives for the study of the discovery, exploration, and mapping of North America, now in the Geography and Map Division, Library of Congress.
		Etc." That is, "Diego Gutiérrez, cosmographer at the time of the reign of Philip II of Spain." He served as a cosmographer in the Casa de la Contratación from 1554 to at least 1569, according to documents in the Archivo General de Indias in Seville.
		It is possible that the map was produced, at the request of official Spain, through Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle who was the Spanish negotiator of the 1559 Treaty of Cateau Cambrésis.
	memory.loc.gov /ammem/gmdhtml/gutierrz.html (2972 words)

	The Galileo Project
		His first map of Palestine (1537) is dedicated to Frans Craneveld, a councillor of Emperor Charles V. Mercator dedicated his 1540 map of Flanders to Charles V and later other items as well.
		His terrestial globe (1541) is dedicated to M. Nicolas Perrenot de Granvelle, the most eminent member of the privy council of Charles V. Through his recommendations, Charles purchased a number of scientific instruments (and replacements for those instruments which were destoyed in the war of Saxony) from Mercator.
		The map of Europe (1554) is dedicated (for which Mercator received an honorarium) to Cardinal Archbishop of Mechlin and Bishop of Arras, Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, councillor of Charles V and Philip II, who was a known patron of Mercator.
	galileo.rice.edu /Catalog/NewFiles/mercator_ger.html (590 words)

	cars - Lamoral, Count of Egmont
		Together with William of Orange and the Count of Hoorn he protested against the introduction of the inquisition in Flanders by cardinal Antoine Perrenot Granvelle, bishop of Arras.
		Egmont even threatened with his resignation, but after Granvelle left, there was a reconciliation with the king.
		In 1565, Egmont went to Philip II to plead for a change of policy in the Netherlands.
	www.carluvers.com /cars/Count_of_Egmont (362 words)

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