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Topic: Apache Struts

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	Welcome
		Apache Struts 2 is an elegant, extensible framework for creating enterprise-ready Java web applications.
		The Apache Struts Project is the open source community that creates and maintains the Apache Struts framework.
		Struts 1 is the best choice for teams who value proven solutions to common problems.
	struts.apache.org (735 words)

	Apache Struts - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Apache Struts (formerly under the Apache Jakarta project, Struts is now a top level project) is an open-source framework for developing J2EE web applications.
		It was originally created by Craig McClanahan and donated to the Apache Foundation in May, 2000.
		Although Struts is a very well documented, mature and popular framework for building front ends to Java applications, it is facing new challenges from newer "light weight" MVC frameworks such as Spring and Tapestry.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Apache_Struts (277 words)

	Apache News Online: Apache Struts Archives
		The Apache Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts 1.2.7 for General Availability.
		Struts Flow is a port of Apache Cocoon's Control Flow to Struts to allow complex workflow, like multi-form wizards, to be easily implemented using continuations-capable Javascript and eventually Java.
		The Apache Struts team is pleased to announce the release of Struts 1.2.4 for General Availability.
	www.apachenews.org /archives/cat_apache_struts.html (1225 words)

	Kickstart FAQ - Apache Struts (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Craig is the primary developer of both Struts and Tomcat 4, the basis for the official reference implementation for a servlet 2.3 and JSP 1.2 container.
		Struts is an Apache Jakarta project, with the common mission to "provide commercial-quality server solutions based on the Java Platform that are developed in an open and cooperative fashion".
		Struts currently has two testing environments, to reflect the fact that some things can be tested statically, and some really need to be done in the environment of a running servlet container.
	www.assortedinternet.com /struts-documentation/faqs/kickstart.html (2418 words)

	NetUI Page Flows: An Evolution of Struts
		Struts is a popular framework used to build enterprise-level J2EE applications.
		Struts, a part of the Jakarta project by the Apache Software Foundation, is an open-source framework for building Web applications based on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) design pattern.
		A typical Struts application requires a number of action classes to handle several actions of a process flow and also an XML configuration file to declare forwards.
	dev2dev.bea.com /pub/a/2005/07/pageflows.html (346 words)

	OracleAS Portal and Apache Struts Framework (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Struts provide different set of beans and tags to help developer to use the different components of the MVC, if you want more information about the Apache Struts project you can go to the Apache Struts Web site: http://jakarta.apache.org/struts.
		In the context of the Struts portlet, the developer has to use JSP tags that are extensions of the default Struts JSP tags.
		Apache Struts has become the de-facto standard to develop J2EE applications because it offers a clean and simple implementation of the MVC paradigm.
	portalstudio.oracle.com /pls/ops/docs/FOLDER/COMMUNITY/PDK/ARTICLES/pdkstruts/portal-struts-wp.html (1609 words)

	Server-Side Java with the Struts Framework on Mac OS X
		Struts helps you organize your Java-based web applications by providing a framework based on a version of the Model-View-Controller design pattern.
		I’ve chosen to use the Apache Project’s Tomcat servlet container, and to run it as a stand-alone server for simplicity’s sake.
		The SiteAction class is a subclass of a Struts Action class, and it is responsible for handling user input and dispatching requests to the correct places.
	developer.apple.com /internet/java/struts.html (2052 words)

	Scioworks Technologies (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Since Struts is open source and freely extensibly, we would recommend that you to look into the possibility of using Struts as the code base to build your framework, instead of building from ground up.
		This is actually a very important characteristic of Struts: Struts allows you to fallback to JSP or Servlet based technologies if you find that Struts does not address your need.
		Struts should be one of the top choices when you are considering the adoption of an MVC framework due to its numerous benefits.
	www.scioworks.net /devnews/articles/struts_adoption_issues (2171 words)

	Struts: Check Your Form with Validator (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		One major benefit of the Struts framework is its built-in interface for performing data validations on incoming form data.
		The Struts framework's simple validation interface alleviates much of the headache associated with handling data validation, allowing you to focus on validation code and not on the mechanics of capturing data and redisplaying incomplete or invalid data.
		Validator was later integrated into the core Struts code base and has since been detached from Struts and is now a standalone Jakarta Commons project.
	www.oracle.com /technology/oramag/oracle/04-jan/o14dev_struts.html (2643 words)

	Best practices for Struts development
		Struts, an open source framework you can use to build Web applications, is based on the popular Model-View-Controller (MVC2) design paradigm.
		Now that you are familiar with the Struts components, we will continue by showing you ways to get the most out of the framework.
		The Struts framework provides a set of standard interfaces for plugging business logic into the application, a consistent mechanism across development teams for performing tasks such as user data validation, screen navigation, and so forth, as well as a set of custom tag libraries to simplify developing screens.
	www-128.ibm.com /developerworks/web/library/wa-struts (1261 words)

	Building OracleAS Portlets Using Apache Struts (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Anyway, where this is all going is that Oracle have recently announced (link via Tim Burns' weblog) support for MVC portlets, and Apache Struts, through the OracleAS Portal Developer Kit.
		Apache Struts is a java framework for building model-view-controller applications, which in this case would be built using Java Server Pages and deployed as OracleAS Portlets.
		If you're building a portal application using JSPs it's worth checking out the struts support as it's an easy way to use the MVC design pattern, and it's a relatively low-cost exercise to add one or more portlets to an existing JSP and servlet application by defining the portlets as additional views.
	www.dba-oracle.com /oracle9ias_tips_portlets_apache.htm (524 words)

	Apache Struts - SWiK (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		struts 2006-01-22 digest: 3 new and 1 notable issues.
		struts 2006-01-21 digest: 1 new and 0 notable issues.
		struts 2006-01-20 digest: 1 new and 0 notable issues.
	www.swik.net /Struts (1259 words)

	Apache announces new sub-project of Struts: Shale
		Current Struts approach, where "the setup logic and processing logic end up in two different Actions" (which, by the way, is not advertised as a standard practice on Apache web-site) is far more flexible and allows to separate input from the output and to create truly stateless views.
		The basic concept of Struts of having the Controller to accept input, and the possibility to respond with different Views, is its best asset.MS had to convert VB programmers which are used to drop the control on the form and to link the onChange event with some business code.
		Struts was the best approach to web design when it came out, others (just like in web design) have since built off those ideas and figured out what works and what doesn't for them.
	www.theserverside.com /news/thread.tss?thread_id=31509 (6960 words)

	Struts Tutorials - Jakarta Strut Tutorials (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		This lesson is an introduction to the Struts and its architecture.
		This lesson is an introduction to Action Class of the Struts Framework.
		Struts Framework provides the functionality to validate the form data.
	www.roseindia.net /struts (330 words)

	StrutsUpgradeNotes11to124 - Struts Wiki
		The Struts committers would have liked to have deprecated ActionErrors but because too much of core API depend on it (such as the ActionForm's validate method) it hasn't been.
		The tag was enhanced in Struts 1.1 to automatically create a new ActionForm instance based on the action mapping from the struts-config.xml.
		In several of the Struts tags, the method TagUtils.retrieveMessageResources() is called, which looks for the MessageResource bundle typically configured by the ActionServlet (and placed in application scope).
	wiki.apache.org /struts/StrutsUpgradeNotes11to124 (931 words)

	The Apache Struts Web Application Framework (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Struts provides its own Controller component and integrates with other technologies to provide the Model and the View.
		Struts helps you create an extensible development environment for your application, based on published standards and proven design patterns.
		Struts is part of the Apache Jakarta Project, sponsored by the Apache Software Foundation.
	www.jsn-server3.com /struts-documentation (208 words)

	Jakarta Struts (Action Framework) Tutorial and Training Materials
		Apache Tomcat Intermediate Servlets and JSP Advanced Servlets and JSP SCWCD Jakarta Struts JSF (JavaServer Faces) Ajax Java 5 and 6 Programming Tutorials in Chinese Tutorials in Japanese
		This tutorial is derived from Marty Hall's world-renowned live Jakarta Struts training course.
		The course is usually taught on-site at customer locations, but servlet, JSP, Struts, and JSF training courses at public venues are periodically scheduled for people with too few developers for an onsite course.
	www.courses.coreservlets.com /Course-Materials/struts.html (1067 words)

	Apache Struts Framework: The Big Picture (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		Struts is extremely flexible and is a good fit for most Web-based projects; however, if you find that, after reading this article (and perhaps a few other books on Struts), it is not a 100 percent match for your project, please look at another viable framework.
		Struts became very popular as an open source framework/project because it solved a lot of problems and provided a higher level of abstraction for application developers.
		The main controller and the reference to the struts config file must be placed in the standard web.xml config file for whichever application server is used.
	www.developer.com /design/article.php/3551356 (935 words)

	Free software download applications — Free software utilities applications and downloads - Cjay Content (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
		In Struts, the view is handled by JSPs and presentation components, the model is represented by Java Beans and the controller uses Servlets to perform its action.
		Apache Struts extends this capability to Java code and adds in several useful utilities, all of which serve to greatly simplify the processing of request parameters.
		Apache Struts has builtin capabilities for checking that form values are in the required format.
	www.objectsdevelopment.com /portal/modules/cjaycontent/index.php?id=92 (607 words)

	Apache Jakarta Struts Tutorial: Installation and Configuration
		For example, if you are using Apache Tomcat on port 80 on your local machine, copy struts_install_dir/webapps/struts-documentation.war to tomcat_install_dir/webapps, restart server, and use the URL http://localhost/struts-documentation/.
		By far the easiest way to develop a Struts application is to start with struts-blank, rename it, and work from there.
		Adding Struts capabilities to existing Web apps is a huge pain in the neck, and will proably require several attempts to get it right.
	www.coreservlets.com /Apache-Struts-Tutorial/Installing-Struts.html (1082 words)

	A P R E S S . C O M : Beginning Apache Struts: From Novice to Professional
		Apress.com is recovering from system error, as a result, some of its content may be temporarily slightly out of date.
		The book even previews the next generation of Struts, the Apache Shale.
		The overall result is that you can quickly apply Struts to your work settings with confidence.
	www.apress.com /book/bookDisplay.html?bID=10071 (221 words)

	pre-FAQ - The Apache Software Foundation
		The page is the equivalent of a demo or the ReadMe file from a Windows application installation; it is intended for the person who installed the software and is supposed to show that the installation was completed successfully.
		Apache has as much to do with email as Tetris does, and assuming we're responsible in any way for the spam is as reasonable as blaming Microsoft and Microsoft Excel because someone used Netscape to send you a nasty message.
		Each Apache project uses an issue tracker dedicated to their project.
	www.apache.org /foundation/preFAQ.html (1513 words)

	dev2dev Online: Beehive
		Apache Beehive is an open-source project for creating a lightweight, metadata-driven component model for J2EE- and SOA-based applications.
		Page Flow is a web application framework based on Apache Struts with an easy to use, single-file programming model based on JSR-175 metadata.
		It builds on the core Struts separation of model/view/controller elements, and adds features such as automatic state management and first-class integration with Controls, XMLBeans, and JavaServer Faces.
	dev2dev.bea.com /devcenters/beehive.html (417 words)

	FrontPage - Struts Wiki
		The goal of the Struts project is to provide an open source framework for building web applications.
		The core of the Struts framework is a flexible control layer based on standard technologies such as Java Servlets, JavaBeans, resource bundles, and the Extensible Markup Language (XML).
		These community-driven wiki pages provide a collaboration point between Struts users and developers to help share tips, best practices, and future ideas.
	wiki.apache.org /struts (370 words)

	Apache Beehive Incubation Status
		While this proposal focuses on a framework consisting of these three subprojects, it is expected that the Apache community will come up with additional innovative ideas that will evolve into future subprojects.
		Certain Beehive components have a very clear affinity with the Apache Struts and AXIS projects, and those projects may play a role in graduation (pending further discussion).
		Check and make sure that for all code included with the distribution that is not under the Apache license, we have the right to combine with Apache-licensed code and redistribute.
	incubator.apache.org /projects/beehive.html (1367 words)

	Foundation Project - The Apache Software Foundation
		The Apache Software Foundation provides organizational, legal, and financial support for a broad range of open source software projects.
		Formerly known as the Apache Group, the Foundation has been incorporated as a membership-based, not-for-profit corporation in order to ensure that the Apache projects continue to exist beyond the participation of individual volunteers.
		We are in the process of putting together a support organization, using funds contributed by the Apache community, that will provide the administrative assistance needed to keep the projects moving at full steam.
	www.apache.org /foundation (330 words)

	JSP/Servlet, File upload, Apache Struts, JavaMail, JDCB, Swing GUI
		In case of Apache Struts or JavaServer Faces, the localized messages should be written in the property resource file for the expected Locale.
		The HTTP request to Apache web server can be redirected to Jakarta Tomcat, and the same Servlet object can accept the HTTP request for more than one host.
		By its easy-programming interface, a few lines of code are enough for your JSP or Servlets on Apache Tomcat to send the e-mail at the scheduled time in the future.
	www.oop-reserch.com /download.html (2281 words)

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