Aradia de Toscano - Biocrawler(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In the neopagan religion of Stregheria, AradiadeToscano is a female quasi-messianic figure thought to be the human incarnation of the demigoddessAradia.
According to Stregheria, Aradia was the daughter of the Roman godLucifer and the Roman goddessDiana, although there is no foundation for the existence of this deity in the original Roman myths.
AradiadeToscano was born on Monday, August 13th, 1313 to a strict Catholic family that had intended for her to become a nun.
AradiadeToscano was born August 13, 1313 in Volterra, Italy.(4) Her mother was the GoddessDiana (2,3,4,5,6).
It was documented in 1508 by Bernardo Rategno, an Italian Inquisitor, that an increase of the "witches sects" begun approximately in 1350.
Aradia is the founder of the Strega Tradition (3,4,6).
www.moonlitriver.com /Aradia.html (1288 words)
Aradia(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In both Stregherian and Wiccan tradition, Aradia was the daughter of Diana and Lucifer.
Another theory, popularized by Charles Godfrey Leland in his 1899 publication of Aradia: The Gospel of the Witches, is that the name "Aradia" is a corruption of "Herodias".
Aradia is believed by most Streghe to have been incarnated into a woman named AradiadeToscano in the early 1300's.
www.askyewolfe.com /Aradia.html (135 words)
Aradia - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
The 1899 book by Charles Godfrey Leland titled Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches.
The goddess, Aradia, who appears in that book, as well as in Wicca and some other Neo-pagan religions.
Aradia di Toscano, a figure of legend in Stregheria, believed to be an incarnation of Aradia the goddess.
AradiadeToscano, is initiated into a Dianic cult of Italian Witchcraft (Stregheria), and discovers through a vision that she is the human incarnation of the goddessAradia.
Known as La Bella Pelegrina amongst the outlaws near Lake Nemi, she becomes the leader of a religious anarchist movement.
Richard Og de Burgh, 2nd Earl of Ulster (born 1259)
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/1326 (251 words)
~*~ARÁDIA, A RAINHA DAS BRUXAS~*~ (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.netlab.uky.edu)(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Aradia era filha de Deusa Lunar Diana, sendo responsável pela perpetuação de seu culto.
Aradia colocou-os em harmonia com a natureza através de seus ritos sazonais e rituais da Lua Cheia.
Aradia era a doutrinadora da Antiga Religião da Deusa e também a protetora das bruxas.
Aradia is the name taken (in honor of an ancient goddess) by the woman who we sometimes refer to as The Holy Strega.
One day, Aradia had a moment of spiritual enlightenment is which she knew she must challenge the existing order.
Aradia gathered streghe, outlaws, and others who dwelt in the forests around Nemi during the 14th century, and taught the Ways.
www.stregheria.com /FAQ.htm (1252 words)
Stregheria - PaganWiki(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Leland claimed that the material in the book, which describes a secret messianical Pagan religion, was found for him by his assistant Maddalena in the course of studying Italian witch lore.
Grimassi's position on Aradia is that Leland's published version is a "distorted version" of the story of Aradia, and that, instead, there really had existed a mortal woman named Aradia di Toscano.
Grimassi claims that Aradia di Toscano passed on a religion of witchcraft, based on ancient Etruscan mythology and Paganism, to her followers (whom Grimassi calls "The Triad Clans").
Aradia di Toscano (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.isi.jhu.edu)(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Grimassi places pride in his Italian-American heritage, and has written two books that present a modernized public version of an Italian Witchcraft system based upon an old tradition that was earlier taught to him.
Grimassi states that his interest in Neo-paganism began in 1969, and that he was initiated into a system claiming to be Gardnerian Wicca in San Diego.
Some Wiccan traditions use the name "Aradia" to refer to the Goddess or "Queen of the Witches"[7].
In Stregheria self-salvation is achieved by renouncing one's allegence to The Three Devils (God the Father, Jesus Christ, and Mary), and accepting AradiadeToscano as the "savior" who came to offer freedom through Witchcraft to the poor and oppressed in a Christian-dominated society.
However it should be noted that "salvation" is not considered here a singular event (and as such the word "salvation" itself is typically avoided), but an ongoing process through which an individual seeks to save or liberate himself or herself from the Oppressors (the ruling, mostly Christian, upper-class).
Ultimately, Aradia is a teacher or guide, with each person being his or her own (potential) savior.
www.dogluvers.com /dog_breeds/Savior (1103 words)
Messiah (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.netlab.uky.edu)(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
In Herrera del Duque, close to Puebla de Alcocer (Badajoz, Estremadura), a girl of fifteen described ecstatic visions in which she talked to the Messiah, who took her to heaven where she saw all those who were burned seated in thrones of gold, and assured her of his near coming.
She (only known for us as the Maiden of Herrera) was enthusiastically proclaimed a prophetess, and such was the commotion caused by her visions that the Toledo Inquisition had her promptly arrested and burned together with many of her followers.
In Stregheria, Jesus Christ is believed to have been a sort of "evil messiah" or false messiah, while AradiadeToscano is seen as the true savior who came to free the poor and the oppressed from the bondages of Christianity.
August 13 - Free net encyclopedia(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
1326 - AradiadeToscano, according to legend/folklore, is initiated into a Dianic witchcraft cult, subsequently founds the tradition of Stregheria later known as the Malandanti.
august fr:13 août fy:13 augustus fur:13 di Avost ga:13 Lúnasa gl:13 de agosto ko:8월 13일 hr:13.
august oc:13 d'agost pl:13 sierpnia pt:13 de Agosto ro:13 august ru:13 августа sco:13 August sq:13 Gusht scn:13 di austu simple:August 13 sk:13.
Spartanburg SC | GoUpstate.com | Spartanburg Herald-Journal (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.netlab.uky.edu)(Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-17)
Sabina Magliocco notes that it is possible that women in fourteenth century Tuscany might have adopted Aradia as a name, as a variant of "Erodiade" (i.e.
The existence of such a medieval Cult of Herodias among witches is, however, disputed.
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