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Topic: Archelaus (philosopher)

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	CHURCH FATHERS: Refutation of All Heresies, Book I (Hippolytus)
		Archelaus was by birth an Athenian, and son of Apollodorus.
		This philosopher, however, held that there is inherent immediately in mind a certain mixture; and that the originating principle of motion is the mutual separation of heat and cold, and that the heat is moved, and that the cold remains at rest.
		Socrates was the hearer of this (latter philosopher).
	www.newadvent.org /fathers/050101.htm (6893 words)

	Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, page 263 (v. 1) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Berenice, the daughter of Ptolemy Auletes, who after the expulsion of her father had become queen of Egypt, wished to marry a prince of royal blood, and Archelaus, pretending to be a son of Mithri-dates Eupator, sued for her hand, and succeeded.
		During the war between Antony and Octavianus, Archelaus was among the allies of the former.
		ARCHELAUS (Ap%eAaos), a philosopher* of the Ionian school, called PUysicus from having been the first to teach at Athens the physical doctrines of that philosophy.
	www.ancientlibrary.com /smith-bio/0272.html (827 words)

	DIPT:- Alif
		Archelaus – Greek philosopher, the disciple of Anaxagoras (Anaksaghuras, q.v.).
		Negation of the consequent (tali q.v.) in the minor premise of a conditional conjunctive syllogism or negation of one of the alternatives in the minor premise of conditional disjunctive syllogism.
		A pre-Socratic philosopher, physicist, physician and social reformer, Postulated the existence of the four elements (al-‘anasir al-arba‘ah, q.v.) or roots (ustuqussat, q.v.) out of the mixture of which all things came to be, love and hate being the cause of motion and so of the mixing of these elements.
	www.muslimphilosophy.com /pd/d-1.htm (4795 words)

	The Foreign Wars (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Archelaus brought over to the side of Mithridates the Achans, the Lacedmonians, and all of Botia except Thespi, to which he laid close siege.
		Archelaus tried to rally them again and stood his ground so long that he was shut out and had to be pulled up by ropes.
		Archelaus forthwith repaired the damage to his wall by night, protecting a large part of it with a lunette curving inward.
	www.chlt.org /sandbox/perseus/appian.fw_eng.xml/page.75.a.php (2120 words)

	Open Directory - Society:Philosophy:Philosophers:A (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Philosophically, he was a representative of the Italian Platonist school of humanist thought.
		He was the first philosopher to observe the use of definition, induction, and deduction in the formation of knowledge, and to attempt to correlate all human knowledge into a comprehensive system of ideas.
		British legal philosopher and theorist, widely regarded as the founder of "legal positivism." His theory was strongly influenced by Utilitarianism.
	dmoz.org /Society/Philosophy/Philosophers/A/desc.html (2426 words)

	Archelaus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Archelaus (philosopher), pupil of Anaxagoras, 5th century BC Archelaus I of Macedon, reigned 413-399 BC Archelaus (general), fought in the First and Third Mithridatic Wars (1st century BC)
		Herod Archelaus, ethnarch of Samaria, Judea, and Idumea, 4 BC-6 AD This is a disambiguation page — a list of articles associated with the same title.
		If an internal link referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Archelaus (113 words)

	ARCHELAUS OF MILETUS - LoveToKnow Article on ARCHELAUS OF MILETUS (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		, Greek philosopher of the 5th m ntury B.C., was born probably at Athens, though Diogenes fe trtius (ii.
		He was a pupil of Anaxagoras, B d is said by Ion of Chios (ap.
		There is similar in iference of opinion as regards the statement that Archelaus re rmulated certain ethical doctrines.
	61.1911encyclopedia.org /A/AR/ARCHELAUS_OF_MILETUS.htm (400 words)

	HIPPO - LoveToKnow Article on HIPPO (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		He was probably a contemporary of Archelaus and lived chiefly in Athens.
		Aristotle declared that he was unworthy of the name of philosopher, and, while comparing him with Thales in his main doctrine, adds that his intellect was too shallow for serious consideration.
		He held that the principle of all things is moisture (rb andypv); that fire develops from water, and from fire the material universe.
	23.1911encyclopedia.org /H/HI/HIPPO.htm (145 words)

	[Alb-club] Greeks and Macedonians (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		It is possible that Archelaus, trying to revive Alexander's claim at Olympia(and Euripides development of his lineage perhaps was intended as further support), either had difficulties in gaining acceptance or was even rejected, despite the precedent.
		In any case Thrasymachus' description of Archelaus should be seen in close connection with the counter-Olympics founded by him and (in whatever way) with the report of his Olympic victory.
		Between the assassination of Archelaus about 400 B.C. and the accession of Philip II, the gains of the able and long lived kings of the fifth century seem to have been largely lost, and Macedon was weakened by civil war and foreign invasion to the point where, by 359, the kingdom seemed close to disintegration.
	www.alb-net.com /pipermail/alb-club/Week-of-Mon-20001218/007045.html (7185 words)

	College Papers-Socrates (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		Socrates is a noteworthy and important historical figure as a philosopher, because of his and his pupils’ influence on the development of the philosophical world.
		Archelaus taught of explanations for the world with a scientific approach.
		His theories were not ones with which I would agree; such as those stating that all things were made of tiny substances which contained a little of everything, that the sun was a hot rock, and that the moon was made of earth.
	college-papers.org /free_essays/biographies/socratesmnn.html (1991 words)

	Socrates
		As a pupil of Archelaus during his youth, Socrates showed a great deal of interest in the scientific theories of Anaxagoras, but he later abandoned inquiries into the physical world for a dedicated investigation of the development of moral character.
		Their parents, however, were often displeased with his influence on their offspring, and his earlier association with opponents of the democratic regime had already made him a controversial political figure.
		Our best sources of information about Socrates's philosophical views are the early dialogues of his student Plato, who attempted there to provide a faithful picture of the methods and teachings of the master.
	www.philosophypages.com /ph/socr.htm (736 words)

	Diogenes Laertius, Life of Anaximenes, from Lives of the Philosophers, translated by C.D. Yonge (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		And it seems probable that Archelaus too meddled in some degree with moral philosophy; for in his philosophical speculations he discussed laws and what was honourable and just.
		And he was the first person who said that sound is produced by the percussion of the air; and that the sea is filtered in the hollows of the earth in its passage, and so is condensed; and that the sun is the greatest of the stars, and that the universe is boundless.
		But there were three other people of the name of Archelaus: one, a geographer, who described the countries traversed by Alexander; the second, a man who wrote a poem on objects which have two natures; and the third, an orator, who wrote a book containing the precepts of his art.
	classicpersuasion.org /pw/diogenes/dlarchelaus.htm (420 words)

	[No title]
		This person affirmed the originating principle of the universe to be discord and friendship, and that the intelligible fire of the monad is the Deity, and that all things consist of fire, and will be resolved into fire; with which opinion the Stoics likewise almost agree, expecting a conflagration.
		He asserted that the world would be destroyed, but in what way he does not mention.(4) The same (philosopher), however, affirmed the universe to be eternal, and not generated, and of spherical form and homogeneous, but not having a figure in itself, and immoveable and limited.
		The same by nature are philosophic, scorners, and scoffers at the existing state of things, passionate, persons that can make concessions, honourable, beneficent, lovers of the practice of music, passionate in their cups, mirthful, familiar, talkative, given to unnatural lusts, genial, amiable, quarrelsome e lovers, for fellowship well disposed.
	www.ewtn.com /library/PATRISTC/ANF5-1.TXT (15263 words)

	Socrates and the Hegemony of Reason (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		The philosopher, then, must serve at the helm of a totalitarian state necessary to sustain the betterment of the community.
		Socrates insists upon these standards, taught by the philosopher rather than the orator, and, unlike Gorgias’ resolve to persuade and persuade alone, he situates the individual as an active, determining voice in the dialectic.
		Archelaus deceives himself by doing what he thinks is good, that is, by seeking out and obtaining the various pleasures of life, always at the expense of integrity.
	www.louisville.edu /a-s/english/gta/wexler/socratesandhegemony.html (2056 words)

	Archytas of Tarentum (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		5) Aquinas, St. Thomas@ (41) Arcesilaus (topiasearch) Archelaus (topiasearch) Archytas of Tarentum (topiasearch) Arendt, Hannah (topiasearch) Aristippus of Cyrene (topiasearch...
		5) Apuleius of Madaura@ (5) Arcesilaus@ (3) Archelaus@ (3) Archytas of Tarentum@ (3) Aristippus of Cyrene@ (5) Aristotle@ (62) Augustine...
		3) Archelaus@ (3) Archer (topiasearch) Archer, Violet Balestreri@ (5) Archytas of Tarentum@ (3) Arcimboldo, Giuseppe@ (9) Ardant, Fanny@ (1) Arden...
	www.infotrend.com.tw /topia/Archytas+of+Tarentum (148 words)

	Appian's Roman History: The Mithridatic Wars
		We see many of these now, obscure and poverty stricken, wearing the garb of philosophy as a matter of necessity, and railing bitterly at the rich and powerful, not because they have any real contempt for riches and power, but from envy of the possessors of the same.
		Near Chaeronea he was engaged in a fight of three days' duration with Archelaus and Aristion, which had an indecisive result.
		When the Lacedaemonians and Achaeans came to the aid of Archelaus and Aristion, Bruttius thought that he was not a match for all of them together and withdrew to Piraeus until Archelaus came up with his fleet and seized that place also.
	www.livius.org /ap-ark/appian/appian_mithridatic_06.html (1362 words)

	Online Guide to Ethics and Moral Philosophy
		This life is placed in sharp contrast with the life of the tyrant Archelaus (who, while living a "bad" life, appeared to many to also live a successful and happy life).
		The Tyrant Archelaus: In 399 BCE, the same year that Socrates died, a tyrant named Archelaus was killed by a boyfriend while on a hunting trip.
		In this passage people are judged not by their 'outside appearance' but on the nature of their 'soul.' Plato seems to use this story to persuade those who may not have followed the previous argument.
	caae.phil.cmu.edu /cavalier/80130/part1/sect1/Gorgias.html (1093 words)

	HIPPO - Online Information article about HIPPO
		Greek philosopher and natural scientist, classed with the Ionian or See also:
		Aristotle declared that he was unworthy of the name of philosopher, and, while comparing him with Thales in his See also:
		MAIN (from the Aryan root which appears in " may " and " might," and Lat.
	encyclopedia.jrank.org /HIG_HOR/HIPPO.html (291 words)

	"Who Was Socrates?", Part II, pages 47-51.
		The fact that he associated with Archelaus brings this fact out very sharply and shows that the change must be referred to the time of Socrates' maturity, certainly at some time later than 430.
		In this lively and spirited circle, the many intellectual currents of the day must have found a meeting place and a group that was sensitively responsive to various shades of conflicting opinion.
		Indeed, the problem must have been for him particularly acute, for Archelaus, the philosopher with whom he was associated, was moving in the other direction, dropping the idealistic aspects of the philosophy of Anaxagoras and taking more and more a thoroughly materialistic position.
	www.chss.montclair.edu /english/furr/socrates/wpart2.html (1547 words)

	Diogenes Laertius, Life of Socrates, from Lives of the Philosophers, translated by C.D. Yonge
		But all the rest of his life he remained in the same place, and in an argumentative spirit he used to dispute with all who would converse with him, not with the purpose of taking away their opinions from them, so much as of learning the truth, as far as he could do so, himself.
		And they say that on this occasion he remained the whole night in one place; and that though he had deserved the prize of pre-eminent valour, he yielded it to Alcibiades, to whom Aristippus, in the fourth book of his treatise on the Luxury of the Ancients, says that he was greatly attached.
		And, moreover, he used to learn to play on the lyre when he had time, saying, that it it was not absurd to learn anything that one did not know; and further, he used frequently to dance, thinking such an exercise good for the health of the body, as Xenophon relates in his Banquet.
	classicpersuasion.org /pw/diogenes/dlsocrates.htm (2951 words)

	THE REFUTATION OF ALL HERESIES -- BOOK I (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-10)
		And that animals originally came into existence(4) in moisture, and after this one from another; and that males are procreated when the seed secreted from the right parts adhered to the right parts of the womb, and that females are born when the contrary took place.
		Archelaus was by birth an Athenian, and son of Apollodorus.(6) This person, similarly with Anaxagoras, asserted the mixture of matter, and enunciated his first principles in the same manner.
		And he asserts that mind is innate in all animals alike; for that each, according to the difference of their physical constitution, employed (mind), at one time slower, at another faster.(2)
	www.synaxis.org /ecf/volume05/ECF05THE_REFUTATION_OF_ALL_HE00000001.htm (6241 words)

	MSN Encarta - Alexander the Great
		But before leaving Greece, two events occurred that seem to have impressed him deeply.
		The first was his encounter with the Cynic philosopher Diogenes at Corinth.
		Cynics believed that it was right to live “according to nature”, showing contempt not only for wealth and social position but even for the common conveniences of daily life.
	uk.encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761564408/Alexander_the_Great.html (1756 words)

	Archelaus -- Encyclopædia Britannica
		school of Greek philosophers of the 6th to 5th century BC, including Thales, Anaximander, Anaximenes, Heracleitus, Anaxagoras, Diogenes of Apollonia, Archelaus, and Hippon.
		Although Ionia was the original centre of their activity, they differed so greatly from one another in their conclusions that they cannot be said to have represented a specific school of philosophy.
		Greek historian and philosopher whose works included a universal history from the time of the Assyrian empire to his own days.
	www.britannica.com /eb/article-9009273 (219 words)

	ARCHELAUS OF MILETUS - Online Information article about ARCHELAUS OF MILETUS
		Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.
		opinion as regards the statement that Archelaus formulated certain ethical doctrines.
		No fragments of Archelaus remain; his doctrines have to be extracted from Diogenes Laertius, See also:
	encyclopedia.jrank.org /APO_ARN/ARCHELAUS_OF_MILETUS.html (446 words)

	History of the Christian Church, Volume II: Ante-Nicene Christianity. A.D. 100-325. (v.xiii.xxiv)
		A history of Arabic literature to 987, by an Arab of Bagdad, usually called Ibn Abi Jakub An-Nadîm; brought to light by Flügel, and published after his death by Rödiger and Müller, in 2 vols.
		His disputations with Archelaus in Mesopotamia are a fiction, like the pseudo-Clementine disputations of Simon Magus with Peter, but on a better historic foundation and with an orthodox aim of the writer
		In the year 270 Mani returned to Persia, and won many followers by his symbolic (pictorial) illustrations of the doctrines, which he pretended had been revealed to him by God.
	www.ccel.org /ccel/schaff/hcc2.v.xiii.xxiv.html (1400 words)

	Macedonia FAQ:Greeks and Macedonians. E. Badian, Department of History, Harvard University
		Only one sentence happens to survive: "Shall we be slaves to Archelaus, we, being Greeks, to a barbarian?"(17)
		Aristotle or Aristotle's relative Callisthenes presented him with a text of Homer, which (we are told) Alexander later put in a valuable casket found among the spoils of Darius.
		The artistic and cultural koine of much of eighteenth-century europe was French; indeed, upper class German ladies might confess that it was the only language they could write.(71) Yet not all of them, by any means, were even Francophile, and none of them felt that they were French.
	faq.macedonia.org /history/badian.html (5707 words)

	Ante-Nicene Fathers, Vol. V
		The Proemium.-Motives for Undertaking the Refutation; Exposure of the Ancient Mysteries; Plan of the Work; Completeness of the Refutation; Value of the Treatise to Future Ages.
		This (philosopher) first asserted that there is no possibility of comprehending anything, expressing himself thus:-
		And another opinion of the philosophers was called that of the Academics,
	www.ccel.org /fathers2/ANF-05/anf05-06.htm (8091 words)

	GORGIAS by Plato, Part 05
		You see, I presume, that Archelaus the son of Perdiccas is now the ruler of Macedonia?
		And now as he is the greatest criminal of all the Macedonians, he may be supposed to be the most miserable and not the happiest of them, and I dare say that there are many Athenians, and you would be at the head of them, who would rather be any other Macedonian than Archelaus!
		For, indeed, we are at issue about matters which to know is honourable and not to know disgraceful; to know or not to know happiness and misery-that is the chief of them.
	www.greekmythology.com /Books/Classic/plato/gorgias_05.html (1661 words)

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