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Topic: Archosauria


In the News (Mon 1 Dec 08)

  
 Talk:Reptile - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It is ridiculous because Saurischia says Reptilia and then Eoraptor says Archosauria.
I believe Archosauria (modern birds and ancient dinosaurs) are considered a reptiles, but not in class Reptilia.
This is based on discoveries by Chinese scientists in the last 20 years or so which planted birds squarely in the dinosauria suborder, combined with the wish to differentiate modern 'reptiles' and modern 'birds' into different classes.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Talk:Reptile   (491 words)

  
 Palaeos Vertebrates 270.500 Archosauromorpha : Archosauria
The recognized higher orders of Archosauria were Crocodilia, Pterosauria, Saurischia and Ornithischia (the monophyly of dinosaurs was not well established).
Gauthier redefined the Archosauria as a crown group, the last common ancestor of birds and crocodiles and all of its descendants: crocs + rocs.
Above Archosauria were the Erythrosuchidae and other forms previously referred to as "Proterosuchia." Gauthier used the term Archosauriformes to describe the clade uniting these forms with Archosauria.
www.palaeos.com /Vertebrates/Units/270Archosauromorpha/270.500.html   (1585 words)

  
 Classification of Reptilla
The most striking characteristic of the Archosauria is the triradiate pelvis.
In the archosaurians (Romer, fig 69, p 131.) the maxilla forms the anterior border and the lachrimal and jugal the posterior border of a large anteorbital fenestra.
In the archosauria both the quadrate and quadratojugal bones form the jaw articulation, while in the lepidosaurs the quadrate forms the articulation.
www.genesispark.com /genpark/reptiles/anatomy.htm   (1038 words)

  
 Palaeos Vertebrates 270.400 Archosauromorpha : Archosauriformes
What is clear is that Euparkeria, Proterochampsidae, and Archosauria are a natural group and differ from other archosauriforms in a number of ways.
GandW do not attempt a reconstruction, and the topographical relationships in the published figures suggest that it might be quite difficult to determine the original relationships inside the otic capsule.
Discussion: If the tendency to gigantism was represented by Erythrosuchus, then the opposite, tendency towards the small light agile bird-like form was expressed by its cat-sized relative Euparkeria, which at 65 centimeters (26 inches) from snout to tail-tip was only an eighth the linear dimensions.
www.palaeos.com /Vertebrates/Units/270Archosauromorpha/270.400.html   (3327 words)

  
 Extinct Reptiles
And there are 2 subclasses that have theDiapsid condition, that's the subclass Archosauria, which includes the crocodiles and thedinosaurs, and the subclass Lepidosauria, which includes only one living order Squamata, butthat's where we find all the rest of the living reptiles.
And Archosauria includes the Thecodonts and the crocodiles and these 2 groups ofdinosaurs and the birds in a single group.
And the birds are not in a separate class according tothat classification.
www.csupomona.edu /~dfhoyt/classes/zoo138/EXT_REPT.HTML   (6075 words)

  
 Cryptozoology.com
You're argument for the clade Archosauria is at leat as good as any other I'm familiar with.
No, you're right - but the definition of Archosauria is derived from the skull's features, not the limbs.
Within the Archosauria, you would have subclades for dinosaurs and crocs.
www.cryptozoology.com /forum/topic_view_thread.php?tid=6&pid=176349   (283 words)

  
 Creation Moments - Radio   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Most of the reptiles we think of as "dinosaurs" belonged to the Archosauria or "ruling reptile" subclass.
However, at least 21 species and seven subspecies of Archosauria continue to live to this day, though some of them are endangered species.
The largest living group of Archosauria is the crocodiles.
www.creationmoments.com /radio/transcript.asp?track_id=1341   (319 words)

  
 ZOO 138 Extinct Reptiles   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The crocodiles are in theSubclass Archosauria and the rest of the living reptiles, thelizards and the snakes, are found in the Subclass Lepidosauria.There are other distinctive features which are used to distinguishbetween the Archosaurs and the Lepidosaurs that have a Diapsidcondition.
Within theSubclass Archosauria, the most primitive group is the OrderThecodontia and they are the ancestors of all the others.
Now the Subclass Archosauria is the one that includes theanimals that are properly called dinosaurs although you'll seepictures of the other Euryapsid type animals in the dinosaur books.Technically, the ones that are really dinosaurs belong in theSubclass Archosauria.
csupomona.edu /~dfhoyt/classes/zoo138/old_transcripts/OLD_EXTNTRPT.HTML   (3071 words)

  
 Evolutionary Relationships of Archosaurs
Those boxes which are a lighter blue (or lighter gray) are groups which do not belong to the Archosauria proper, but are close relatives.
It is one of the closest known relatives to the true archosaurs, and looks a lot like what we think the first archosaur must have looked like.
However, it is distinct enough that we can be confident that it is not the common ancestor of all archosaurs, and is just an early side branch outside of the Archosauria proper.
www.ucmp.berkeley.edu /diapsids/archosy.html   (408 words)

  
 Dinosaurs Replicas   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The most plausible explanation for the extinction of the dinosaurs is the impact of a large extraterrestrial object in the Gulf of Mexico.
All dinosaurs are diapsid archosaurian reptiles They are believed to have evolved from a group of reptiles known as the Ornithodira from the Archosauria.
The saurischians have a pelvis with a forwardly directed pubis bone, where as the ornithischian pubis is parallel to the ischium.
www.hanmansfossils.com /catalogs/fossil_replicas/dinosaurs/dinosaurs.shtml   (225 words)

  
 Professional Homepage of Leon Claessens   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Birds and crocodylians are the only living representatives of the Archosauria, a once-diverse group that includes dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and other fossil forms exhibiting an enormous range of anatomical diversity.
Because crown-group archosaurs offer examples of highly specialized respiratory systems serving both cold-blooded (ectothermic) and warm-blooded (endothermic) metabolic physiologies, the clade presents an unparalleled opportunity to examine evolutionary pathways in respiratory design and function.
Claessens, L.P.A.M. Kinematics of crocodylian and avian lung ventilation: Investigating the evolution of breathing in extant and extinct Archosauria.
www.holycross.edu /departments/biology/website/biofaculty/lclaessens.html   (445 words)

  
 Dinosaurs   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
All dinosaurs belong to the class Reptilia, and the superorder Archosauria.
Below Archosauria are two principal groups, the orders Saurischia and Ornithischia, which differ in their hip arrangement.
Some scientists have argued that dinosaurs, which may have been warm-blooded, are so different from the other members of the class Reptilia that they deserve their own class: Dinosauria.
coe.fgcu.edu /students/ward/Dinosaurs.html   (315 words)

  
 Witmer's Curriculum Vitae
Dissertation: Ontogeny, Phylogeny, and Air Sacs: The Importance of Soft-tissue Inferences in the Interpretation of Facial Evolution in Archosauria.
Homology and evolution of cephalic vasculature in Archosauria.
Cephalic vasculature in extant and fossil Archosauria, with special emphasis on the nasal region.
www.oucom.ohiou.edu /dbms-witmer/vitae.htm   (3315 words)

  
 OhioLINK ETD: Sedlmayr, Jayc
It is thus surprising that so little is known about cephalic vasculature in Archosauria, a major amniote clade that today includes crocodilians and birds and in the past included non-avian dinosaurs, pterosaurs, and a variety of basal forms.
No comparative studies exist on archosaur head vasculature and no previous attempt has been made to determine homologous structures and patterns across Archosauria.
This interconnected network may further serve as a transport system for products produced in the Harderian gland and retina to the brain.
www.ohiolink.edu /etd/view.cgi?ohiou1020692011   (366 words)

  
 Transitions: The Evolution of Life :: The Evolution of the Crocodylia :: June :: 2005   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The Crocodylia have undergone at least three separate episodes of adaptive radiation during their history.
They are all members of the order Crocodylia - which in turn is a member of the superorder Archosauria.
Fellow members of the Archosauria include the Saurischia (dinosaurs such as Diplodocus), Ornithischia (bird hipped dinosaurs such as Stegosaurus), the flying Pterosauria and the Thecodontia.
afarensis.blogsome.com /2005/06/27/the-evolution-of-the-crocodylia   (608 words)

  
 Paleontology Division: Jeff Martz
Two new aetosaurs (Archosauria, stagonolepididae) from the Upper Triassic of Texas and Colorado, and problems in aetosaur identification and taxonomy.
The morphology and ontogeny of Typothorax coccinarum (Archosauria, Stagonolepididae) from the Upper Triassic of the American Southwest.
A new map for the Upper Triassic Canjilon Quarry (Petrified Forest Member, Chinle Formation) and the ontogeny of Typothorax coccinarum (Archosauria, Stagonolepididae).
www.depts.ttu.edu /museumttu/PaleoWebsite/martz.html   (293 words)

  
 Lab # 6 -- INTRODUCTION TO DINOSAURS
By clicking on the following links in order you can trace the history of life, essentially the cladogram, from the chordates to the dinosaurs.
The links from the above webpage are: Chordata, Craniata, Vertebrata, Gnathostomata, Sarcopterygii, terrestrial vertebrates, Amniota, Diapsida, Archosauromorpha, Archosauria, Dinosauria.
In this section we will examine specifically the relationship between the two major groups within the Dinosauria - the Saurischia and the Ornithischia - by comparing skeletal characters.
www.ldeo.columbia.edu /edu/dees/courses/v1001/dinointro.html   (476 words)

  
 Find in a Library: Archosauria, a new look at the old dinosaur
Archosauria, a new look at the old dinosaur
To find a library, type in a postal code, state, province, or country.
WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
www.worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/5c0222d9be27326f.html   (49 words)

  
 Palaeos Vertebrates: References A-L
Alcober, O (2000), Redescription of the skull of Saurosuchus galilei (Archosauria: Rauisuchidae) J.
Doyle, KD & H-D Sues (1995) Phytosaurs (Reptilia: Archosauria) from the Upper Triassic New Oxford Formation of York County, Pennsylvania, J.
Heckert, AB and SG Lucas (1999), A new aetosaur (Reptilia: Archosauria) from the Upper Triassic of Texas and the phylogeny of aetosaurs, J.
www.palaeos.com /Vertebrates/Lists/References/Refs.html   (5384 words)

  
 Latest Updates
A new fossil swan and several fossil “anseriform”-species [Archosauria: Dinosauria: Theropoda: Aves: Nornithes: Anseriformes; Anatidae: Anserinae: Cygnini] added.
A new genus and species of dromaeosaurids [Archosauria: Dinosauria: Theropoda: Coelurosauria: Maniraptora: Paraves] added and a revision of the group.
A new species and a revison of dyrosaurid crocodiles [Archosauria: Pseudosuchia: Crocodylomorpha: Metaeucrocodylia: Neosuchia: Dyrosauridae] added.
www.fmnh.helsinki.fi /users/haaramo/updates/latest.html   (735 words)

  
 JVP Author Index   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
2000 Redescription of the skull of Saurosuchus galilei (Archosauria : Rauisuchidae)
1997 Sichuanosuchus shuhanensis, a new ?early Cretaceous protosuchian (Archosauria: Crocodyliformes) from Sichuan (China), and the monophyly of Protosuchia
1999 A new aetosaur (Reptilia : Archosauria) from the Upper Triassic of Texas and the phylogeny of aetosaurs
www.vertpaleo.org /jvp/author_index.html   (7722 words)

  
 Complete mitochondrial genome suggests diapsid affinities of turtles -- Zardoya and Meyer 95 (24): 14226 -- Proceedings ...
Turtles are the only living representatives of the Anapsida and are the sister group of diapsid reptiles (Lepidosauria and Archosauria; refs.
(C) Turtles are diapsids as the sister group of Archosauria (birds and crocodiles) to the exclusion of Lepidosauria (5-7).
the turtle and Archosauria clade (the monophyly of Reptilia argues
www.pnas.org /cgi/content/full/95/24/14226   (3659 words)

  
 The Pterosaur Database - Bibliography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Howse S. B.; 1985, On the cervical vertebrae of the Pterodactyloidea (Reptilia: Archosauria), Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, (1986) 88: 307-328 with 12 figures
Howse S. B., 1986, On the cervical vertebrae of the Pterodactyloidea (Reptilia: Archosauria).
Howse S. B., Milner A. and Martill D. M., 2001, Pterosaurs: In - Dinosaurs of the Isle of Wight, Field Guide to fossils, edited by Martill D. and Naish D., The Palaeontological Association, p.
www.pterosaur.co.uk /Biblio/H-L/HowseSCB.htm   (112 words)

  
 Wave of the Future, Part I: Homeward Bound [closed RP]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
"Been to Archosauria, have ya?" he asked her with a surprisingly gentle grin.
Seconds later, a swirling blue vortex formed in front of him and swelled to the diameter of a highway tunnel.
"There's tunnels there to every major dragon realm in Archosauria..." He suddenly squinted in the direction he was pointing.
www.masterzdm.com /NCD/showflat.php?Cat=&Number=189287   (3662 words)

  
 Lost World BLASTN search - Frog/Chicken/Frog   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
If you examine the taxonomy for chicken (Gallus gallus) you will see the term "Aves" meaning birds, as in aviary, a place where birds are kept or consider the term aviation, refering to flying.
We also see another term - "Archosauria", from high school biology we know that dinosaur means "terrible lizard", so "-sauria" is refering to a lizards.
This classification fits with the notion that dinosaurs did not die out, that they evolved into modern day birds.
nh-brin.unh.edu /Bioinformatics/Tutorials/DinoDNA/Solution2-1.html   (2748 words)

  
 Evolution 101: Classification
For example, the Testudines, Squamata, Archosauria, and Crocodylomorpha all form clades.
However, the reptiles do not form a clade, as shown in the cladogram.
For example, the Squamata, Archosauria, and Crocodylomorpha all form clades.
evolution.berkeley.edu /evosite/evo101/IIDClassification.shtml   (386 words)

  
 My Froggie Frgs Photo Blogs and News   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
VRT (2) C0548 Reptilia ARCH 75735 Archosauria PHL DG?
DI C0188 Reptilia ARCH 61186 Archosauria BNE FRGS C0188 Reptilia ARCH 61190 Archosauria BNE END C0188...
ARCH 61205 Archosauria PHL BNE FRGS C0188 Reptilia ARCH 61209 Archosauria VRT...
www.myfroggie.com /frog/frgs.html   (482 words)

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