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Topic: Article 231


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In the News (Sat 22 Nov 08)

  
  Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles (1919) is commonly known as the “Guilt Clause” or the "War Guilt Clause", in which Germany was forced to take complete responsibility for starting World War I.
England and France played the primary role in the article, while the United States did not play as active a role, mostly due to President Woodrow Wilson's principle of "peace without victory".
Article 231 is the first article in Part VIII, "Reparations", and serves as a justification for the obligations put upon Germany in the remainder (Articles 233 through 247) of Part VIII.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/War_Guilt_Clause   (264 words)

  
 [No title]
The norms of Paragraph 5 of Article 152, Paragraph 4 of Article 155 and Paragraph 5 of Article 156 of the Statute of the Seimas are in conformity with Articles 68 and 59 of the Constitution as the former regulate concrete procedures of legislation.
VII On the compliance of Paragraph 1 of Article 23 and Paragraph 3 of Article 231 of the Statute of the Seimas with Paragraphs 1 and 2 of Article 62, Article 74 and Paragraph 4 of Article 59 of the Constitution.
Article 229 of the Statute of the Seimas provides that the official against whom impeachment may be applied may be brought to constitutional responsibility in accordance with impeachment procedure in case he is "suspected of commission of crime".
www.lrkt.lt /dokumentai/2001/r010125.htm   (7225 words)

  
 [No title]
Article 4 The manufacture and processing of the materials, products and devices falling into the categories on the list mentioned in Article 2 of this Decree must conform with the rules laid down under Chapters I and II and Chapter III, Section 1 of the aforementioned Decree dated 7 February 1996.
Unlike Article XX:(b) of GATT 1994, where initially the burden is on the Member claiming its application to prove it, in the context of Article 2.2 of the TBT Agreement, the burden is initially on the plaintiff Member to establish that there has been a violation.
Question 39: Article 2.4 of the Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade envisages the situation in which the relevant international standards or the relevant parts of them would be "an ineffective or inappropriate means for the fulfilment of the legitimate objectives pursued, for instance because of fundamental climatic or geographical factors or fundamental technological problems".
www.wto.org /english/tratop_e/dispu_e/135ra1_a_e.doc   (16288 words)

  
 Embassy of Brazil   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Article 1 - The Indian Lands dealt with in Article 17 of Law 6,001 of December 19, 1973, and Article 231 of the Constitution, will be administratively demarcated under the initiative and orientation of the federal organism in charge of assistance to Indians, according to the terms of this decree.
Article 2 - Demarcation of lands traditionally occupied by Indians will be based upon works carried on by an anthropologist with acknowledged qualifications, who will prepare an anthropologic identification study, within a delay specified in the appointing regulation issued by the head of the federal organism of assistance to Indians.
Article 4 - Once the presence of non Indian occupants in the area under demarcation is confirmed, the federal organism in charge of settlement of landless people will give priority to their respective resetting, according to the assessment carried on by the technical group, and to the relevant legislation.
www.brasilemb.org /social_issues/indian_decree.shtml   (744 words)

  
 Schlechtriem-31
Article 67(1) sentence 1 is the corresponding provision for the transfer of risk in such sales.
Article 69 is the corresponding provision on the passing of risk.
ULIS Article 19(1) requires for "delivery" the "handing over of goods which conform with the contract." Deviations from the contract description - where, for example, the goods are inferior or different - are "cured," however, if the buyer fails to notify the seller of defects.
www.cisg.law.pace.edu /cisg/biblio/schlechtriem-31.html   (637 words)

  
 The Avalon Project : The Versailles Treaty June 28, 1919
The German Government recognises the Commission provided for by Article 233 as the same may be constituted by the Allied and Associated Governments in accordance with Annex II, and agrees irrevocably to the possession and exercise by such Commission of the power and authority given to it under the present Treaty.
There shall be specially applied towards the amortisation of these bonds the payments which Germany is pledged to make in conformity with Article 235, after deduction of the sums used for the reimbursement of expenses of the armies of occupation and for payment of foodstuffs and raw materials.
The German Government undertakes to deliver the materials, articles and animals as specified in the said communication, and the interested Allied and Associated Governments severally agree to accept the same, provided they conform to the specification given, or are not, in the judgment of the Commission, unfit to be utilised in the work of reparation.
www.yale.edu /lawweb/avalon/imt/partviii.htm   (4897 words)

  
 HAWKE v. SMITH , 253 U.S. 221 (1920) -- US Supreme Court Cases from Justia & Oyez
Article 6 requires the members of the several Legislatures to be bound by oath, or affirmation, to support the Constitution of the United States.
By article 1, section 8, Congress is given exclusive jurisdiction over all places purchased by the consent of the Legislature of the state in which the same shall be.
Article 4, section 3, provides that no new states shall be carved out of old states without the consent of the Legislatures of the states concerned.
supreme.justia.com /us/253/221/case.html   (1810 words)

  
 FTR 2002 / UN Treaty Bodies
Article 6 (3) of the Criminal Procedure Code stipulates that the held or arrested person shall be informed in a maximum time limit of 3 hours and in a language he/she can understand, of the reasons for his/her holding or arrest and the legal classification of the crime the person is suspected or accused of.
Article 6 of the Law on the education stipulates that the right to education is guaranteed, without any distinctions as to nationality, sex, race, age, origin and social situation, political affiliation, criminal antecedents.
Article 14, paragraph 4 of the CPC stipulates that it is prohibited to force the suspect, indicted or defendant to give testimonies by using violence, threat and other illegal measures.
www.hri.ca /fortherecord2002/documentation/tbodies/ccpr-c-mda-2000-1.htm   (10352 words)

  
 Radiation Protection Program G-10 CFR 835/B1 - Rev. 1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Article 231.3 Table 2-3 Table 2-4 (e) The posting Article 371 requirements in this section may be modified to reflect the special considerations of DOE activities conducted at private residences.
Article 232 (Specific cross- references noted below) (a) Each access point to a Article 232.1 Article 233.1 controlled area (as defined - 4 in 835.2) shall be Glossary: posted, identifying it as a controlled controlled area, whenever area radioactive material and/or radiation fields which would require posting under 835.603 may be present in the area.
Article 235.1 Table 2-4 The words "Caution, Figure 2-1 Contamination Area" shall Article 235.2 be posted where - 4 contamination levels exceed values listed in appendix D of this part, but are less than or equal to 100 times those values.
www.eh.doe.gov /docs/ig/100127.html   (560 words)

  
 First World War.com - Primary Documents - Treaty of Versailles: Articles 231-247 and Annexes
The Allied and Associated Governments affirm and Germany accepts the responsibility of Germany and her allies for causing all the loss and damage to which the Allied and Associated Governments and their nationals have been subjected as a consequence of the war imposed upon them by the aggression of Germany and her allies.
Machinery, equipment, tools and like articles of a commercial character in actual industrial use are not, however, to be demanded of Germany unless there is no free stock of such articles respectively which is not in use and is available, and then not m excess of thirty per cent.
The delivery of the articles above referred to will be effected in such place and in such conditions as may be laid down by the Governments to which they are to be restored.
www.firstworldwar.com /source/versailles231-247.htm   (4940 words)

  
 SICE - IP/National Legislation - Brasil
If the application claims a subject matter which is different from the subject matter of the application or patent corresponding to the initial filing abroad, the applicant may submit amendments to adequate the new application conforming it to the initial application or to the patent.
An application filed in accordance with the provisions of article 231 shall be prosecuted and examined in accordance with the provisions of Law No. 9.279/96 as provided in Paragraph 2 of that Article.
As soon as the patent corresponding to the initial filing abroad is granted, the patent must be submitted to INPI accompanied by a uncertified translation of particulars, claims and statement of accuracy, as well as, where applicable, by a document evidencing the term of patent.
www.sice.oas.org /int_prop/nat_leg/Brazil/ENG/N12696e.asp   (944 words)

  
 Sevres Treaty: Part VIII
The sums in gold to be transferred by Germany and Austria under the provisions of Article 259 (1), (2), (4) and (7) of the Treaty of Peace with Germany, and under Article 210 (1) of the Treaty of Peace with Austria, shall be placed at the disposal of the Financial Commission.
The sums to be transferred by Germany in accordance with Article 259 (3) of the Treaty of Peace with Germany shall be placed forthwith at the disposal of the Council of the Debt.
Without prejudice to Article 277, Part IX (Economic Clauses) of the present Treaty, Turkey renounces, so far as she is concerned, the benefit of any provisons of the Treaties of Brest-Litovsk and Bucharest or of the Treaties supplementary thereto.
www.hri.org /docs/sevres/part8.html   (2202 words)

  
 Treaty Establishing the European Community - Part Six: General and Final Provisions
In each of the Member States, the Community shall enjoy the most extensive legal capacity accorded to legal persons under their laws; it may, in particular, acquire or dispose of movable and immovable property and may be a party to legal proceedings.
The rules governing the languages of the institutions of the Cornmunity shall, without prejudice to the provisions contained in the rules of procedure of the Court of Justice, be determined by the Council, acting unanimously.
The Council shall conclude agreements after consulting the European Parliament, except for the agreements referred to in Article 113(3), including cases where the agreement covers a field for which the procedure referred to in Article 189b or that referred to in Article 189c is required for the adoption of internal rules.
www.hri.org /docs/Rome57/Part6.html   (2474 words)

  
 Congressional staff actions prompt Wikipedia investigation - Wikinews
This article mentions the Wikimedia Foundation or one of its projects.
The first was on July 18, 2005 and replaced the article with his official biography, which was biased towards Meehan.
Improving William Swain Lee article from a stub to a full-fledged article.
en.wikinews.org /wiki/Congressional_staff_actions_prompt_Wikipedia_investigation   (1068 words)

  
 Russia 27 April 2001 Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation [translation available]
The above mentioned article states that enterprises, organizations, as well as persons carrying business activities without creating a legal entity, may be held liable for a breach of the Customs rules unless such a breach resulted from an act of God.
Article 230 states that an act or omission to act is a breach of the Customs rules, but it does not state that such an act or omission to act has to result due to a breaching party's fault.
Article 291(6) states that a breach of the customs rules by an organization or an individual entrepreneur carrying on business activities without creating a legal entity is not actionable only if a breach resulted from an act of God.
www.cisg.law.pace.edu /cisg/wais/db/cases2/010427r1.html   (753 words)

  
 Unit Seven: 1900-1920
Article 10 of the Versailles Treaty: The most controversial of the League of Nations covenants, Article 10 said that all nations must protect the territorial and political integrity of other League members.
The article meant that if one nation was engaged in war, all others must become involved.
Article 231 of the Versailles Treaty: By Article 231, Germany accepted total responsibility for her and her allies for starting the First World War.
www.priorlake-savage.k12.mn.us /sh/social/mestnik/id35.htm   (951 words)

  
 ..::Central Election Comission of the Republic of Azerbaijan::..
Limit of voluntary donations cannot be more than 750 times the conventional financial unit for citizens and 25000 times the conventional financial unit for legal entities, which is in force on the day of publication of the decision on determination of the elections.
In any case, the maximum limit of the election fund assets of a political party or block of political parties cannot exceed 500,000 times the conventional financial unit, which is in force on the day of publication of the decision on determination of the elections.
Should the candidate, registered candidate be nominated by a political party or block of political parties, the obligations charged by this Article to the political parties and block of political parties will be imposed on the political parties including those which entered the block of political parties, after elections finish.
www.cec.gov.az /en/cec/code/chapter37.htm   (3099 words)

  
 Chapter 2, Part 3 - Posting   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Areas shall be posted to alert personnel to the presence of external radiation in accordance with Table 2-3 and Article 231.
Areas shall be posted to alert personnel to contamination in accordance with Table 2-4 and Article 231.
Areas meeting the criteria for Fixed Contamination Areas specified in Table 2-4 and Article 222.3 do not have to be posted as Contamination or High Contamination Areas.
www.eh.doe.gov /docs/rcm/ch23.html   (1467 words)

  
 Anti-immunoglobulin-induced Apoptosis in WEHI 231Cells Involves the Slow Formation of Ceramide from Sphingomyelin and ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Articles by Wiesner, D. Articles by Dawson, G. Volume 272, Number 15, Issue of April 11, 1997 pp.
231 cells cultured for 24 h in the presence of the indicated reagents
WEHI 231 is reversible in its early stages.
www.jbc.org /cgi/content/full/272/15/9868   (5996 words)

  
 Saint Mary's Press: Touching the Hearts of Teens; Catholic Publisher
This article could be an excellent discussion prompt for our students whose lives can be extremely busy and stressful.
The article gives background on Jerome's early years and discusses challenges that arose in his work, such as his insistence that original Hebrew texts be used instead of the Greek translation.
This article takes a look at where this scholarship has been in the recent past and provides helpful suggestions when dealing with historical criticism.
www.smp.org /FeaturedArticles.cfm?course=12   (1950 words)

  
 Haiti.net
The budget of each Ministry is divided into chapters and sections, and must be voted upon article by article.
Amounts to be drawn on budget allocations may in no case exceed one-twelfth of the appropriations for a particular month, except in December, because of bonuses paid to all Government employees and officials.
The General accounts and budgets stipulated in the receding article, accompanied by a report from the Superior Court of Auditors and Administrative Disputes must be submitted to the Legislative Houses by the Minister of Finance no later than fifteen (15) days after the opening of the legislative session.
www.hayti.net /title7_e.php   (1576 words)

  
 versailles treaty 231-247   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
Article 235 take from Germany by way of security for and acknowledgment of her
articles and animals to be delivered in accordance with the foregoing, and the
Article VI of the Armistice of November 11, 1918) remain in force.
history.acusd.edu /gen/text/versaillestreaty/ver231.html   (7482 words)

  
 1997 Minnesota legislative bulletin: Special and Petroleum Taxes
Effective for assessments made on or after the effective date of Laws 1996, Chapter 471, Article 2, Section 32 which is April 13, 1996.
For non-mixed-municipal solid waste generators the rate is the same as the current sold waste generator assessment which is 60 cents per non-compacted cubic yard of waste.
Provides that the commissioner of revenue shall not initiate or continue any action to collect any underpayment from political subdivisions, or to reimburse any overpayment to any political subdivisions, of use taxes on solid waste management services under Minnesota Statutes, § 297A.45 for the period from January 1, 1990 through December 31, 1996.
www.taxes.state.mn.us /taxes/legal_policy/statutes_laws_legislation/legislative_bulletins/content/97bullspecial.shtml   (1889 words)

  
 SICE-Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas-Chapter 10
The Member States agree to take such action as is necessary to give effect in their territories to the provisions of this Article and shall promptly inform the Secretariat of such action.
This Treaty and any amendments thereto shall be subject to ratification by signatory States in accordance with their respective constitutional procedures.
COTED shall monitor and keep under review the implementation of the provisions of this Article and shall convene a review conference of Member States within five years from the entry into force of this Treaty.
www.sice.oas.org /Trade/caricom/caric7a.asp   (1132 words)

  
 EPERC: Purpose
Baggs, J and Schmidt, M. "End-of-Life decisions in adult intensive care: current research base and directions for the future." Annual Review of Nursing Research.
View article abstract at the National Library of Medicine's PubMed Web site.
Development of required postgraduate palliative care training for internal medicine residents and medical oncology fellows.
www.eperc.mcw.edu /articles/art_em.htm   (1110 words)

  
 Regulations Act 126
WHEREAS Law no. 9.279 of May 14 1996, determines in article no. 243 that its articles 230 and 231 shall be promptly enforceable;
3.3 An Application filed based on the provisions of Article 70.8 of the Agreement on Aspects of Industrial Property related to trading (TRIP's) in accordance with provisions of Decree no. 1355 issued on 12.31.1994 may be modified as provided for in the preceding items.
6.1 The same provisions shall apply to inventions to which protection is afforded in accordance with the provisions of Article 231 Law no. 9.279/96.
www.araripe.com.br /act126.htm   (947 words)

  
 worldwar1   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
After the "mini-lecture," we talked primarily about Article 231 of the Treaty of Versailles.
You need to know what the major parts of this Article were and what it meant for the German people and Germany as a nation.
Particulary think about the effects of Article 231 on the outbreak of World War II.
web.utk.edu /~kstclair/242-2001/worldwar1.html   (544 words)

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