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Topic: Artifact


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  Artifact - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An artifact (also artefact) refers to any object or process resulting from human activity which represents things from the past.
Artifact as defined by the Oxford English Dictionary is "anything made by human art and workmanship; an artificial product." The word artifact comes from 'ars,' meaning art and 'factum,' meaning to make.
Artifacts in archaeology is the word "applied to the rude products of aboriginal workmanship as distinguished from natural remains." (Oxford English Dictionary).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Artifact   (379 words)

  
 Compression Artifact Encyclopedia Article, Definition, History, Biography   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
A compression artifact (or artefact) is the result of an agressive data compression scheme applied to an image, audio, or video that discards some data which is determined by an algorithm to be of lesser importance to the overall content but which is nonetheless discernible and objectionable to the user.
Artifacts in time-dependent data such as audio or video are often a result of the latent error in lossy data compression.
Technically speaking, a compression artifact is a particular class of data error that is usually the consequence of quantization in lossy data compression.
encyclopedia.localcolorart.com /encyclopedia/Compression_artifact   (1096 words)

  
 Artifact Fantasy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
In role-playing games and fantasy literature, an artifact is a magicalal object with some marvelous and alarming power, so great that it cannot be duplicated by any known art allowed by the premises of the fantasy world, and cannot be destroyed by ordinary means.
Artifacts often serve as MacGuffins, the central focus of quests to locate, capture, or destroy them.
The One Ring of The Lord of the Rings is a typical artifact: alarmingly powerful, of ancient and obscure origin, and nearly indestructible.
www.wikiverse.org /artifact-fantasy   (280 words)

  
 Artifact
An artifact kind identified by a common description or concept can include several subtypes or species; for example, there are different paper clip types for which their authors (that is, their inventors) obtained separate patents; these fall under the more general artifact kind ‘paper clip’.
Many artifacts are characterized by means of their intended function and use, and some parts of complex artifacts are artifacts (we might call them “sub-artifacts”) which have been designed to serve a certain function in a given principal artifact.
Artifacts in the wide sense form an ontologically heterogeneous collection: some of them have instances (literary works and musical compositions), others are singular objects (e.g., paintings), and there are also abstract artifacts, for example, fictional characters, which have authors but are neither concrete particulars nor have such particulars as instances.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/artifact   (3410 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Artifacts are echoes that appear on the image that do not correspond in location or intensity to actual interfaces in the patient.
Some times a mirror image artifact (see next section) can cause a similar appearance so that the depth of the deep wall of the cyst may not be the same as the distance from the transducer to the rectal air.
The artifacts can be grouped into three types: color appearing where there is no flow; no color appearing where there is flow; and the wrong color, or shade of color to confuse the direction and velocity of flow.
www1.stpaulshosp.bc.ca /stpaulsstuff/USartifacts/USArtifacts.html   (7725 words)

  
 Laboratory Methods and Artifact Analysis   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
The provenience card had to be retained with the artifacts at all time and it was important that only one provenience be handled at a time to avoid an artifact with an archaeological "identity crisis".
Artifacts were studied within their contexts and compared from one operation to another, as well as from one building to another.
A small collection of artifacts was also excavated that suggests the seasonal use of the island by French fishermen in the 17th century.
collections.ic.gc.ca /archaeology/second/archaeology/science/methods/lab.html   (1425 words)

  
 Artifact Observational   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
In microscopy, artifacts are sometimes introduced during the processing of samples into slide form.
In econometrics, which trades on computing linear relationships between related variables, an artifact is a spurious finding, such as one based on either a faulty choice of variables or an overextension of the computed relationship.
This prediction is a statistical artifact, since it is spurious to use the model when the percentage of citizens making over $50,000 is so high (and silly to predict an approval rating greater than 100%).
www.wikiverse.org /artifact-observational   (218 words)

  
 Artifact | FAQs | On-Demand service for managing software outsourcing projects
Artifact is the first and only on-demand service that helps closely monitor outsourcing relationships, instantly measure project performance, proactively resolve delivery risks, and ensure software products are delivered as planned.
Artifact is a hosted service, so subscribers and trial members only need a browser and an internet connection to take advantage of it.
Artifact enables you to better monitor and manage your projects by leveraging project and portfolio data from its integrated set of tools to report critical software delivery metrics.
www.artifactnetwork.com /faqs.html   (998 words)

  
 Interaction-Design.org Encyclopedia: Artifact - Interaction-Design.org: A site about HCI, Usability, UI Design, User ...
An artifact simply means any product of human workmanship or any object modified by man. It is used to denote anything from a hammer to a computer system, but it is often used in the meaning "a tool" in HCI or Interaction Design terminology.
Please Note: Artifact may be spelled with an 'e' instead of the 'i'; artefact.
According to Google.com, artifact with an 'i' is the most common spelling of the word.
www.interaction-design.org /encyclopedia/artifact.html   (395 words)

  
 Artifact (archaeology) - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
In archaeology, an artifact or artefact is any object made by a human culture, and often one later recovered by some archaeological endeavor.
Focusing on the artifact alone can produce very intensive and enlightening work on the object itself but can ignore surrounding factors which may shed further light on the manufacturing society.
Artifacts are distinguished from features, which are nonportable remains of human activity, such as hearths, roads, or house remains, and from biofacts (also called ecofacts), which are objects of archaeological interest made by other organisms, such as seeds or animal bone.
encyclopedia.worldsearch.com /artifact_(archaeology).htm   (458 words)

  
 Artifact Conservation - Titanic: The Artifact Exhibition @ The Franklin Institute   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Artifacts made of wood and leather then begin to dry and receive injections of a water-soluble wax called polyethylene glycol (PEG) to fill the capillaries in the artifact previously filled by the water and detritus.
Artifacts made of paper are first freeze-dried to remove all the water, then treated to protect against mold and subsequently conserved for exhibition.
All recovered artifacts are carefully maintained in an environment of controlled temperature and humidity and kept away from sunlight.
www.fi.edu /press/04junCONSERVE.html   (303 words)

  
 [No title]
Calcium is dissolved from these artifacts when they are submerged for long periods of time, leaving them porous and brittle.
The artifact must be completely submerged in the muriatic acid solution to prevent a permanent line from forming at the point where the object protrudes from the acid solution.
Submerge the artifact in a 2% solution of Sodium Carbonate (baking soda) at approximately 3 amps for two to three days.
www.geocities.com /Yosemite/5609/artifact.html   (1849 words)

  
 Artifact article - Artifact object process human artifact archaeology artifact observation - What-Means.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
An artifact (also artefact) is any object or process resulting from human activity.
This is a disambiguation page; that is, one that points to other pages that might otherwise have the same name.
Artifact article - Artifact definition - what means Artifact
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Artifact   (107 words)

  
 artifact
The number of artifacts that may be fabricated from Lego's 1,700 differently shaped bricks is inestimable (as is the number of sentences that may be fabricated from the vocabulary of words).
For hypothetical visitors from outer space, the Artifact (in tandem with humankind's electromagnetic media signals) is the largest physical sign of humanity's presence on Earth.
The remotest human artifacts are the Pioneer 10 and Voyager 1 spacecrafts, which are traveling indefinitely away from Planet Earth, and which, should they be discovered by intelligent extraterrestrials, would speak of our humanity.
members.aol.com /nonverbal3/artifact.htm   (1458 words)

  
 AudioVideo101.com - Audio/Video Dictionary
Artifacts are rare with direct broadcast satellite and rarer still with DVD, and when they occur they disappear in less than a second.
Artifacts tend to appear as clumps of colored blocks or pixels that obscure part of an image.
An artifact may occur, for example, when two jet planes cross quickly in front of one another with a large explosion in the background.
www.audiovideo101.com /dictionary/artifact.asp   (324 words)

  
 Iran News - Jiroft artifact reveals influence   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
JIROFT, Kerman, Feb 25 (Iran Daily) -- Characters etched on artifacts discovered in the archeological zone around Jiroft have proved that the culture of the area greatly influenced Sumerian civilization, announced the head of the International Center for Southeast Archeological Studies.
The artifacts, which measure two to three centimeters, are part of fragmented clay seals found in layers of Kenar-Sandal Hill.
Majidzadeh, who also heads a 27-member archeological team in Jiroft, noted that although there are similarities between the characters on the newly found seal and those of Jiroft, it is different from the handwritings which are distinctive to Jiroft region.
www.iranmania.com /News/ArticleView/Default.asp?ArchiveNews=Yes&NewsCode=22951&NewsKind=Culture   (620 words)

  
 artifact   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Standard methods for reducing motion artifact due to skin stretch require skin abrasion, but this method has significant drawbacks: it causes patient discomfort, it results in more work for the ECG technician, and it can be ineffective for long term recordings.
The adaptive filter uses noise corrupted ECG and the signal that is related to the motion artifact to estimate the motion artifact.
An impedance based artifact removal system has the potential to be less expensive than one based on electrode mounted sensors because standard ECG electrodes could be used.
www.eplimited.com /artifact.htm   (416 words)

  
 Artifact
Artifact artist John Bischoff has a new CD of electronic solo works released on the 23Five label in San Francisco.
No, it isn't an Artifact release, but Artifact regulars Chris Brown, Scot Gresham-Lancaster and Tim Perkis are all over it, so we're letting you know about the new release by their power improv electronic trio FUZZYBUNNY on the French label SONORE.
ARTIFACT RECORDINGS is a project of Ubu, Incorporated, an artist-run, non-profit organization supporting experimental and electronic music and performance based in the San Francisco Bay Area.
www.artifact.com   (741 words)

  
 Artifact - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
An artifact (also artefact) is a term coined by Sir Julian Huxley meaning any object or process resulting from human activity.
The Artifact is a item used in the computer game Doom 3: Resurrection of Evil.
This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title.
www.hackettstown.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Artifacts   (173 words)

  
 Artifact Reuse - Visual FoxPro Wiki   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Artifact reuse is reuse of things like UseCases, standards documents, domain-specific models, StandardsAndGuidelines, and other applications to give you a solid start on a new project.
Artifact reuse is important and it should not be ignored.
The disadvantage of artifact reuse is it's often seen as "overhead reuse" -- you simply move the standards and procedures binders from one desk to another.
fox.wikis.com /wc.dll?Wiki~ArtifactReuse~SoftwareEng   (174 words)

  
 The Coso Artifact: Mystery from the Depths of Time
Discoverer Virginia Maxey referred to the material covering the artifact as "hardened clay" and noted that it had picked up a miscellaneous collection of pebbles, including a "nail and washer." Analysis of the surface material is noted as having a hardness of Mohs 3, which is not very hard and certainly much softer than chalcedony.
Investigating the origins of the Coso Artifact revealed that mining operations were conducted in the area of discovery early in the 20th century.
As noted earlier, the alleged strata where the Coso Artifact was found is unknown since all three discoverers had separately searched for geodes all morning before consolidating their collections in a single sack.
www.talkorigins.org /faqs/coso.html   (5180 words)

  
 APPENDIX A: Cardioballistic Artifact   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Also known as ballistocardiographic artifact, cardioballistic artifact is related to pulse artifact in that it is caused by recoil movements of the subject’s body as the blood pumps from the heart.
When seen on airflow channels, this artifact often occurs during prolonged central apneas and it is often incorrectly considered to indicate a patent airway (I'll post the reference as soon as I find it again).
Repositioning the subject’s head will reduce this artifact; raising the subject’s head off the bed with a roll of towels may eliminate it but this tactic may increase the probability of respiration or movement artifact.
www.remware.com /teknta12.htm   (228 words)

  
 Artifact - Multiplayer Real Time Strategy Warfare Game - Free to Play
The Red Dragon Artifact increases the damage your calvary does to an enemy.
The Air Artifact increases the speed of all military units.
When you log out, your empire is still there--your population is still growing, your workers are still working, your military is still there defending your holdings.
www.samugames.com /artifact   (321 words)

  
 Ted's Indian Arrowheads and Artifacts from Comanche County, Texas
All of my hunting activity has been in Comanche County Texas where there has been an abundance of Indian artifacts to be found on the surface of the ground in the fields and along the draws in the pastures.
The weapon would be used by hurling it at a running animal or flying bird where the balls would wrap around animal and throw it to the ground.
This is not an indian artifact but is a fossilized dragon fly I found in a limestone outcropping in my goat pasture.
www2.itexas.net /~teddun/tedspage.htm   (909 words)

  
 Artifact - MegaGames freegames
Artifact is the Internet-based, multi-player, persistent world, real-time strategy game from Samu Games.
Free to Play - Artifact is FREE to play as long as you want, though there are benefits for buying Artifact Citizenship.
Artifact is supported by the players, not by advertisers.
www.megagames.com /news/show.cgi?&idtype=freegames&database=70&   (207 words)

  
 artifact: essays-termpapers.com- essays, term papers, research papers on file
Myths are the central artifacts and traditions that Roman society consider valuable in their civilization.
Similarly, myths are also artifacts, man-made creations that depict life during ancient times, particularly during those times where Romans (the immortals) interacted freely with the Roman gods and goddesses (the mortals).
As an artifact in itself, myths also mirror and illustrate the culture, the oral and written literature of Roman society.
www.essays-termpapers.com /term-papers/52465/artifact.html   (356 words)

  
 AVault | PC | Sanity: Aiken's Artifact Review   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Though many games attempt to make players feel as though their characters are immortal, or one-man-armies, few try to manifest this childhood yearning of wanting to play the role of a Marvel-comics style superhero.
Although the storyline takes place in the future, the world of Sanity is much the same as it is today, with the notable exception of the existence of Psionics.
In her study of the artifact, Dr. Aiken developed a serum enabling average humans to use nearly 100 percent of their mental capacity, as opposed to the usual 30 percent.
www.avault.com /reviews/review_temp.asp?game=sanity   (652 words)

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