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Topic: August III of Poland


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In the News (Mon 7 Dec 09)

  
  Augustus III of Poland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Augustus III the Saxon or the Corpulent (Polish: August III Sas, August III Gruby) (1696-1763), the King of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1734-1763), and also elector of Saxony (1733-1763, as Friedrich August II)
Friedrich August II Wettin was born in Dresden in 1696 as son of August II the Strong, Imperial Prince-Elector of Saxony and King of Poland.
August II was disinterested in the affairs of his Polish dominion, which he viewed mostly as a source of funds and resources for strenghtening his power in Saxony.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/August_III_of_Poland   (391 words)

  
 August II of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
August II the Strong (1670-1733) (Polish: August II Mocny), Elector of Saxony (1694-1733, as Frederick August I), king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1697-170/1706 and 1709-1733).
Following the death of the Polish king John III Sobieski, August converted to Catholicism and was elected king of Poland in 1697 with help and support of Russia and Austria.
One of his sons, August III of Poland, followed him as Elector of Saxony and King of Poland.
usapedia.com /a/august-ii-of-poland.html   (323 words)

  
 Spis   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Spiš county shared borders with Poland (or from the late 18th century to 1918 with the Austrian land Galicia) and with the counties Liptov (Hungarian: Liptó), Gemer-Malohont (Gömör-Kishont), Abov-Turňa (Abaúj-Torna) and Šariš (Sáros) in the Kingdom of Hungary.
Poland also held the administrative powers in the area and was entitled to appoint a governor/administrator (starosta) for the territories, with his seat in Stará Ľubovňa, to manage them economically (especially to keep the tax revenues) and to position guards at important road crossings even outside the pawned territories.
Since Poland did not want to return those prosperous towns, attempts of the Kingdom of Hungary to repay the debt (most notably in 1419, 1426 and 1439) failed and later nobody was ready to pay the huge sum anymore, although the whole kingdom was talking about the necessity to do so.
www.worldhistory.com /wiki/S/Spis.htm   (2714 words)

  
 Boleslaus III of Poland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Boleslaus III the Wrymouth (Bolesław III Krzywousty), (1086-1138) was duke of Poland from 1102.
He was a son of Ladislaus Herman of Poland and, daughter of emperor Henry III.
Boleslaus III was thus the brother in law of emperor Henry IV.
www.bonneylake.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Boleslaus_III_of_Poland   (361 words)

  
 The Auschwitz Extermination Camp. German Crimes in Poland. Part III
Between May and August, 1944, during the mass transports of Hungarian Jews and French Insurgents in the haste caused by the development of the situation on the war fronts, Hungarians and French were gassed in such numbers that the crematoria could not burn all the corpses.
August, 1944, the number of corpses burnt daily rose to 24,000 For this work the prisoners employed at the crematoria numbering at first 100, but later over 1000, received a special bonus of whisky.
In Crematoria II and III the corpses were raised to the level of the furnaces by electric lifts on specially constructed platforms.
www.ess.uwe.ac.uk /genocide/gcpol11.htm   (6628 words)

  
 August II of Poland : Frederick Augustus I of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
August II (also called Augustus II the Strong or August II Mocny) was born on May 12, 1670 to III Wettin">John George III Wettin, elector of Saxony and Anne Sophie of Denmark.
Following the death of the Polish king III Sobieski">John III Sobieski, from 1697-1704 and from 1709-1733 he was the king of Poland as August II of Poland.
One of his sons, III of Poland">Augustus III of Poland[?], followed him as Elector of Saxony and as King of Poland.
www.city-search.org /fr/frederick-augustus-i-of-poland.html   (554 words)

  
 John III of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
It is noteworthy that John III came belatedly to the battlefield, but rushed to Vienna in order to receive a hero's welcome, while the Elector of Saxony's German and Austrian troops were still busy on the battlefield tending to their dead and wounded.
In a strange twist of events a statue of John III Sobieski was brought to the city of Gdansk by people from his native land (from Lwów), when they were resettled there.
King John III was succeeded by Augustus II, elector of Saxony who stayed in power primarily because of Russian support.
www.worldhistory.com /wiki/J/John-III-of-Poland.htm   (696 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Pope Callistus III
It was by order of Callistus III that the bells were rung at midday to remind the faithful that they should pray for the welfare of the crusaders.
In Germany, Frederick III, through hatred of Ladislaus of Hungary, was unwilling to join a movement from which Hungary was certain to derive an immediate advantage, while the bishops and electors were opposed to the collection of the papal tax imposed in favour of the crusaders.
The pope endeavoured to make peace between Frederick III and Ladislaus of Hungary, but during the negotiations Ladislaus died (1457), after a reign of seven years, and his death was the occasion of renewed disputes between the three great representatives of the House of Hapsburg, Frederick III, Albrecht VI, and Sigismund of Tyrol.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/03187a.htm   (1536 words)

  
 August III of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
August III (1696-1763), Elector of Saxony (1733-1763, as Frederick August II), king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1734-1763).
He was born in Dresden in 1696 as son August II the Strong, elector of Saxony and king of Poland.
On August 20, 1719 he married Marie Josepha, daughter of Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor: they had seven children.
www.ukpedia.com /a/august-iii-of-poland.html   (199 words)

  
 Timeline Poland
Poland was given Pomerelia and West Prussia, and the knights retained East Prussia, with a new capital at Königsberg (Kaliningrad).
She was gassed and cremated at Auschwitz on August 9, 1942, during the Nazi persecution and died a martyr for the Christian faith after having offered her holocaust for the people of Israel.
Poland’s partition line was moved eastwards from the Vistula line to the line of the Bug.
timelines.ws /countries/POLAND.HTML   (14109 words)

  
 ipedia.com: August II of Poland Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Born in Dresden, Saxony, August was born to John George III Wettin and Anne Sophie of Denmark.
August II was called August the Strong for his bearlike strength and also for his numerous offspring.
Although this figure would be extremely difficult to verify, August II did sire a very large number of illegitimate children, the most famous of which was Maurice de Saxe (with Aurora von Königsmarck), the brilliant French military commander.
www.ipedia.com /august_ii_of_poland.html   (444 words)

  
 The Courtly Lives of Polish Kings, Nobles.... Sobieski-Stewart Line from Henry IV of France (1553-1610)
Henry married (1) Margarite, the sister of Charles IX on August 18, 1577.
Henry was assassinated by Francois Ravaillac, in Paris, on May 14, 1610.
Louis married Ann Marie, who was the daughter of Felipe III of Spain.
www.angelfire.com /mi4/polcrt/HenryIVLine.html   (285 words)

  
 Articles - Sigismund III of Poland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
English translation: Sigismund III by God's grace king of Poland, grand duke of Lithuania, Ruthenia, Prussia, Masovia, Samogitia, Livonia, and also hereditary king of the Swedes, Goths and Vandals.
Sigismund, supported by Zamoyski and wife of the former king Anna the Jagiellonian was elected king of the Polish-Lithuanian Commnwealth on 19 August 1587 and recognized by the interrex, primate of Poland Stanisław Karnkowski.
However, the election was disputed by other candidate, Maximilian III of Austria, and opponents of Sigismund chose not to respect the election outcome and decreed that Maximilian is the righteous monarch.
www.gaple.com /articles/Sigismund_III_of_Poland   (1485 words)

  
 Polish Music Journal 4.1.01 - Paderewski and Poland's 10th Anniversary, Part III
It was one of the proudest days of my life when, for the first time in free, independent Poland, for the first time since Poland's partition, I could open the doors of the ancient castle of our kings and receive there with royal honors this noble son of American democracy.
The question was in what character Poland could appear at the conference, and whether she could appear at all.
With tender feeling for distant Poland, with touching love and loyalty to their adopted country they accomplished all their duties in a way as to fill my heart with gladness and with pride.
www.usc.edu /dept/polish_music/PMJ/issue/4.1.01/paderewskitribute3.html   (4557 words)

  
 The Titles of the King of Poland
Formally, Poland and Lithuania were to be distinct, equal components of the federation, each retaining its own army, treasury, civil administration, and laws; the two nations agreed to cooperate with each other on foreign policy and to participate in a joint Diet.
In 1295, Premislas II (+1296), Duke of Greater Poland and Pomerania, was crowned King, and, restored the title of King in Poland.
The declaration of the annexation of Prussia to Poland (1454).
www.geocities.com /eurprin/poland.html   (2778 words)

  
 August III of Poland - Education - Information - Educational Resources - Encyclopedia - Music
August III Sas (1696-1763), the King of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1734-1763), and also elector of Saxony (1733-1763, as Friedrich August II)
English translation: August III, by God's grace King of Poland, Grand Duke of Lithuania, Ruthenia (Ukraine & Belarus), Prussia, Masovia, Samogitia, Kyiv, Volhynia, Podolia, Podlachia, Livonia, Smolensk, Sewierz, Czernichow, an also hereditary duke of Saxony, prince and elector etc.
Wettin was born in Dresden in 1696 as son of August II the Strong, prince elector of Saxony and king of Poland.
www.music.us /education/A/August-III-of-Poland.htm   (395 words)

  
 John III of Poland - Wikimedia Commons
John (Jan) III Sobieski (August 17, 1629 - June 17, 1696) was the king of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from 1674 to 1696.
fr: Jean III Sobieski (17 août 1629 - 17 juin 1696) fut roi de Pologne de 1672 à 1696.
This page was last modified 23:59, 24 August 2005.
commons.wikimedia.org /wiki/John_III_of_Poland   (69 words)

  
 The Story of Suprasl - A Shtetl in Eastern Poland part III
Everything I have recorded is connected to the terrible events experienced by myself and the Jews, as well as the Christians, of the Polish town of Suprasl, during and after the war, and to the murder of all the Jews of Suprasl and the events that occurred up to my arrival in Israel.
I shall begin with the outbreak of war between Poland and Germany, on 1st, September 1939, when all the men of the town below the age of 50, who had previously served in the Polish army were recruited.
It soon became clear that the entire Jewish population of Poland was being wiped out and the forest became the best place in which to hide and from which to mount attacks on the Germans.
www.zchor.org /suprasl/suprasl3.htm   (8255 words)

  
 Women in power 1770-1800
In 1794 her late husband's relative, Friedrich III von Salm-Kyburg died, and she possibly became one of the regents for his son, Friedrich IV (1789-94-1801-59) whose mother had already died.
She was one of the 14 children of King Friedrich August III of Poland.
She was the 14th and last child of the Elector of Sachsen and King of Poland and Lithauen, Friedrich August II and Maria Josepha von Habsburg.
www.guide2womenleaders.com /womeninpower/Womeninpower1770.htm   (7399 words)

  
 The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of December 20, 1737
Hierarchia Catholica Medii et Recientoris Aevi, VI, 8, indicates that he died in San Ildefonso Hispaniarum, which could be La Granja de San Ildefonso, the summer palace of the kings of Spain in Segovia.
Vice-chancellor of the Kingdom of Poland from 1730.
Exposed and buried in the cathedral of Kraków.
www.fiu.edu /~mirandas/bios1737.htm   (1608 words)

  
 Cantata BWV 206 - Discussions
In the end the Pleisse settles the controversy: she asserts that, although the Danube certainly may honour the royal couple, he must abandon any real claim upon him in favour of the other rivers; the Vistula and Elbe must then take their turns in basking in the presence of the sovereign.
In the middle section, all constraint is abandoned, and the chorus floods on in a joyous allegro to the accompaniment of woodwinds and strings.
The projection of the "precious" name "August" is effected by the interplay of tenor and solo violin.
www.bach-cantatas.com /BWV206-D.htm   (4812 words)

  
 Bernardo Bellotto biography .ms   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Traveling through Italy he visited Rome, Florence, Turin, Milan and Verona and created memorable images of each city.
From 1747 to 1758 he moved to Dresden, following an invitation of King August III of Poland.
He created various paintings of the cities Dresden and Pirna and their surroundings.
bernardo-bellotto.biography.ms   (189 words)

  
 family jantzen and janzen homepage, about nathanael or nathaniel jantzen campenau, westprussia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-07)
Campenau) becomes part of Poland in the Second Peace of Thorn.
1759 (15 Sept) August III., King of Poland, renews the special rights of the Hollandish (people from Holland) and inhabitants of the village Campenau until 1880
Campenau is nowadays in Poland and is called Kepniewo.
www.janzen-jantzen.com /researchreport.html   (760 words)

  
 Cantata BWV 215 - Discussions
The Elector of Saxony and King of Poland, August III, announced - apparently unexpected - a visit to Leipzig, with his consort, for the period from 2-6 October 1734.
Stanislaus fled to Danzig, and with the capitulation of this city on 6 July 1734, the outcome of the disorders was decided in favour of August.
The festive-joyful melody "Freilich trotzt Augustus' Name" ("Certainly August's Name defies") is an enthusiastic hymn of praise to the King (the long-drawn-out beginning syllable, on the other hand, may perhaps indicate a hidden parody relationship), while at the words "Rase nur, verwegner Schwarm", a veritable satirical song aimed at the King's enemies sounds.
www.bach-cantatas.com /BWV215-D.htm   (6874 words)

  
 LA GENESE DU TRICORNE
Maurice de Saxe was an illégitimate son of August III, King of Poland and Elector of Saxony, and of Maria-Aurora of Königsmarck.
On April 21 st 1745, after making a fainting movement towards Mons the French suddenly switched their advance and moved on Tournai, which was invested on April 25 th.
Lacking good information the Allied forces, commanded by William August, Duke of Cumberland (1721-1765) who was the second eldest son of King George II of England, gathered his army near Brussels and began to move in the direction of Mons, falling for the bait laid by de Saxe.
users.skynet.be /letricorne/RecitFontenoy/recitag.html   (1436 words)

  
 Iii
1824 Ferdinand III JJ-B, archduke of Austria/ruler of Toscane, dies at 55
1769 Ferdinand III, archduke of Austria/ruler of Toscane
1443 Albrecht III of Saxon-Meisen, duke of Saxon
www.brainyhistory.com /topics/i/iii.html   (4922 words)

  
 ART / 4 / 2DAY
The illegitimate son of the elector Frederick Augustus I of Saxony (later also King Augustus II of Poland), young Maurice was sent by his father to serve under Prince Eugene of Savoy against the French in Flanders in 1709-1710.
In 1711 he was made Graf von Sachsen (count of Saxony; in French, comte de Saxe).
He served with distinction in the French army against his own half brother, King August III of Poland, in the War of the Polish Succession (1733-1738) and in 1734 was made a lieutenant general.
www.safran-arts.com /42day/art/art4feb/art0217.html   (3863 words)

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