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Topic: Augustine


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  Augustine [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]
Augustine is a fourth century philosopher whose groundbreaking philosophy infused Christian doctrine with Neoplatonism.
Augustine tries to reconcile his beliefs about freewill, especially the belief that humans are morally responsible for their actions, with his belief that one’s life is predestined.
Augustine is the first ecclesiastical author the whole course of whose development can be clearly traced, as well as the first in whose case we are able to determine the exact period covered by his career, to the very day.
www.utm.edu /research/iep/a/augustin.htm   (4484 words)

  
 Saint Augustine
In 391, Augustine was reluctantly ordained as a priest by the congregation of Hippo Regius (a not uncommon practice in Northern Africa), in 395 he was made Bishop, and he died August 430 in Hippo, thirty-five years later, as the Vandals were besieging the gates of the city.
Augustine feels obliged to confirm, contra the Pelagians, the condemnation of the unbaptized infant, but on a creationist reading of the soul's origin, this is hard to reconcile with divine justice, especially given the notion that the unborn have done neither good nor evil.
Augustine is acutely aware that scripture has an historical dimension, and he is sensitive as well to the tensions between the scriptural tradition and the Neoplatonic framework upon which he is relying, a tension that comes to eclipse much of the intellectualistic optimism we find in his earliest completed post-conversion works, e.g.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/augustine   (13099 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. Augustine of Hippo
Augustine himself tells us that he was enticed by the promises of a free philosophy unbridled by faith; by the boasts of the Manichæans, who claimed to have discovered contradictions in Holy Writ; and, above all, by the hope of finding in their doctrine a scientific explanation of nature and its most mysterious phenomena.
Augustine undoubtedly remained at Milan until towards autumn, continuing his works: "On the Immortality of the Soul" and "On Music." In the autumn of 387, he was about to embark at Ostia, when Monica was summoned from this life.
The history of Augustine's struggles with the Donatists is also that of his change of opinion on the employment of rigorous measures against the heretics; and the Church in Africa, of whose councils he had been the very soul, followed him in the change.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/02084a.htm   (4778 words)

  
 Augustine - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Augustine's Confessions is arguably the first, and unequivocally the most influential, religious autobiography in the Christian tradition.
Augustine (who was a hard-core hedonist before his sudden conversion) writes about faith with the reckless abandon of a lover; his descriptions of...
Augustine's City of God, a monumental work of religious lore, philosophy, and history, was written as a kind of literary tombstone for Roman culture.
encyclopedia.worldsearch.com /augustine.htm   (197 words)

  
 Augustine, Saint. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
Augustine, troubled in spirit, was greatly drawn by the eloquent fervor of St. Ambrose, bishop of Milan.
Augustine’s influence on Christianity is thought by many to be second only to that of St. Paul, and theologians, both Roman Catholic and Protestant, look upon him as one of the founders of Western theology.
Against Donatism St. Augustine directed two works, On Baptism and On the Correction of the Donatists, in which he formulated the idea, since then become part of Roman Catholicism, that the church’s authority is the guarantee of the Christian faith, its own guarantee being the apostolic succession.
www.bartleby.com /65/au/AugustnSt.html   (661 words)

  
 Jacques Maritain Center: CE - Augustine
Augustine himself tells us that he was enticed by the promises of a free philosophy unbridled by faith; by the boasts of the Manichaeans, who claimed to have discovered contradictions in Holy Writ; and, above all, by the hope of finding in their doctrine a scientific explanation of nature and its most mysterious phenomena.
Augustine was one of the most prolific geniuses that humanity has ever known, and is admired not only for the number of his works, but also for the variety of subjects, which traverse the whole realm of thought.
Augustine has remarked that man is not the master of his first thoughts; he can exert an influence on the course of his reflexions, but he himself cannot determine the objects, the images, and, consequently, the motives which present themselves to his mind.
www.nd.edu /Departments/Maritain/etext/augustin.htm   (19147 words)

  
 Augustine
   Augustine (354-430) is so important in the remolding of Christianity of the fourth and fifth centuries that it's hard not to think of him as a founder of Christianity on a par with the original founders of the religion.
It is from Augustine, for instance, that medieval and later Christianity will inherit much of the Christian ideology of sexuality; it is from Augustine that the fundamental basis of medieval political theory will be derived; and it is from Augustine that Europeans will derive their sense of the meaning and trajectory of individual lives.
Augustine himself wrote extensively on the nature of the free will in a variety of works directed against the Pelasgian heresy, which asserted that all human actions are predestined by God and so outside the control of human will.
www.wsu.edu:8000 /~dee/CHRIST/AUG.HTM   (2449 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Saint Augustine, United States (U.S. Political Geography) - Encyclopedia
Augustine is a port of entry, a shrimping and commercial fishing center, and a popular year-round resort.
Augustine repelled attacks by South Carolinians in 1702–3 and in 1740 by James Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia, but it passed to the English in 1763 at the end of the French and Indian Wars.
Other places of interest in the city are the old schoolhouse, the house reputed to be the oldest in the United States (said to date from the late 16th cent.), and the cathedral (built 1793–97; partly restored).
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/S/StAugust.html   (451 words)

  
 St. Augustine's Abbey- A Virtual Tour
Augustine of Hippo), leader of the group, and in 596 C.E. they left for the wild and barbaric land of the heathen Anglo-Saxons.
Augustine sent word of their arrival to Ethelbert, who received them under and oak tree and gave them permission to preach to his people.
Augustine baptized Ethelbert on Pentecost in 597 C.E., and was consecrated bishop of the English in Gaul by the metropolitan of Arles, St. Virgilius.
www.faculty.de.gcsu.edu /~dvess/ids/medieval/augustine/augustine.shtml   (1295 words)

  
 Saint Augustine on Encyclopedia.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Augustine repelled attacks by South Carolinians in 1702-3 and in 1740 by James Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia, but it passed to the English in 1763 at the end of the French and Indian Wars.
Other places of interest in the city are the old schoolhouse, the house reputed to be the oldest in the United States (said to date from the late 16th cent.), and the cathedral (built 1793-97; partly restored).
Augustine "Jay-Jay" Okocha Le Paris Saint-Germain va sans doute céder ses deux plus gros salaires, avec le départ d'August.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/S/StA1ugust.asp   (733 words)

  
 Island of Freedom - St. Augustine
Saint Augustine was one of the foremost philosopher-theologians of early Christianity and the leading figure in the church of North Africa.
Augustine presently was attracted again to Christianity, and found Neoplatonism to be compatible with Christian beliefs.
Augustine replied that unity was the mark of true Christianity and that the sacraments depended on Christ and not on human institutions.
www.island-of-freedom.com /AUGUST.HTM   (1043 words)

  
 The Classic Text: St. Augustine
Augustine, Bishop of Hippo remains one of the most influential authors of church doctrine, and the continued transmission and relevance of his texts for almost 1600 years serve as witness to his broad influence.
Under the tutelage of Ambrose, Augustine converted to Christianity in 386 and was baptized by Ambrose in 387.
Yet in their moving evocation of the absolute freedom and benevolence of God's grace, working through but ultimately independent from every cultural form and historical person, they present that grace to each generation as a kind of question mark, challenging all particular cultural forms and projects to resist the idolatry of self-deification.
www.uwm.edu /Library/special/exhibits/clastext/clspg059.htm   (321 words)

  
 Virginia Golf, Stafford Golf Course - Golf for Washington DC and Virginia (VA). Augustine Golf Club
Augustine Golf just may be the most beautiful and natural golf course you will ever play in Virginia or the Washington D.C. area.
The Rick Jacobson designed Augustine Golf Club was carved from the gentle rolling hills of Stafford County.
Wedding Receptions Augustine Golf Club was designed to preserve the dramatic physical qualities of Virginia (VA) and the Mid-Atlantic while enhancing aesthetics an approach that resulted in a top 5 ranking in Golf Digest's Best New Courses.
www.augustinegolf.com   (347 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Teaching of St. Augustine of Hippo
If Augustine occupies a place apart in the history of humanity, it is as a thinker, his influence being felt even outside the realm of theology, and playing a most potent part in the orientation of Western thought.
Says Eucken: "Never could Augustine have exercised all the influence he has exercised if it had not been that, in spite of the rhetorical artifice of his utterance, absolute sincerity reigned in the inmost recesses of his soul." His frequent repetitions are excused because they are the expression of his deep feeling.
Augustine has remarked that man is not the master of his first thoughts; he can exert an influence on the course of his reflections, but he himself cannot determine the objects, the images, and, consequently, the motives which present themselves to his mind.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/02091a.htm   (11293 words)

  
 Augustine
Born to a Christian mother and pagan father at Tagaste in North Africa, Augustine was a confirmed Manichaean during his early years as a student and teacher of rhetoric at Carthage and Rome.
Augustine argued against the skeptics that genuine human knowledge can be established with certainty.
But it was by reference to the abstract philosophy of Plato that Augustine sought to prove the existence of god.
www.philosophypages.com /ph/augu.htm   (294 words)

  
 Augustine - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Augustine of Hippo, (354-430) theologian, author of The City of God, Confessions
Augustine, Florida, a city in the United States
This is a disambiguation page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the same title.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Augustine   (96 words)

  
 Augustine, Saint --  Encyclopædia Britannica
Augustine, fresco by Sandro Botticelli, 1480; in the church of Ognissanti, Florence.
also called Saint Augustine of Hippo, original Latin name Aurelius Augustinus feast day August 28, bishop of Hippo from 396 to 430, one of the Latin Fathers of the Church, one of the Doctors of the Church, and perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St.
Augustine's adaptation of classical thought to Christian teaching created a theological system of great power and lasting influence.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9109388   (961 words)

  
 Augustine, Saint (354-430)
Description: In The Confessions, Saint Augustine addressed himself eloquently and passionately to the enduring spiritual questions that have stirred the minds and hearts of thoughtful men since time began.
Written A.D. The Confessions are a history of the young Augustine's fierce struggle to overcome his profligate ways and achieve a life of spiritual grace.
Augustin: Sermon on the Mount; Harmony of the Gospels; Homilies on the Gospels
www.ccel.org /a/augustine   (159 words)

  
 St. Augustine (354-430)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
During his youth, Augustine had studied rhetoric at Carthage, a discipline that he used to gain employment teaching in Carthage and then in Rome and Milan, where he met Ambrose who is credited with effecting Augustine's conversion and who baptised Augustine in 387.
Augustine stands as a powerful advocate for orthodoxy and of the episcopacy as the sole means for the dispensing of saving grace.
In the light of later scholarship, Augustine can be seen to serve as a bridge between the ancient and medieval worlds.
www.ccel.org /a/augustine/augustine.html   (410 words)

  
 COSA: A Brief History of St. Augustine
Founded in 1565, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously occupied settlement of European origin in the United States.
Vestiges of the First Spanish Colonial Period (1565-1764) remain today in St. Augustine in the form of the town plan originally laid out by Governor Gonzalo Méndez de Canzo in the late sixteenth century and in the narrow streets and balconied houses that are identified with the architecture introduced by settlers from Spain.
Augustine can boast that it contains the only urban nucleus in the United States whose street pattern and architectural ambiance reflect Spanish origins.
www.ci.st-augustine.fl.us /visitors/history.html   (206 words)

  
 Augustine, Cook Inlet, Alaska   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
Augustine is part of the Aleutian volcanic arc and is made of several lava domes and steep, short lava flows.
Augustine's eruptions tend to be highly explosive and tend to spread ash across the Cook Inlet region.
Swanson, S.E., and Kienle, J., 1988, The 1986 eruption of Mount St. Augustine: Field test of a hazard evaluation: Journal of Geophysical Research, v.
volcano.und.nodak.edu /vwdocs/volc_images/north_america/alaska/august.html   (256 words)

  
 St Augustine Bed and Breakfast - St Francis Inn
The St Francis Inn is an historic St Augustine Bed and Breakfast with old world charm, located in the nation's oldest city, St. Augustine Florida.
Located in St Augustine Antiqua, the restored historic district of the nation's oldest city, this St Augustine Bed and Breakfast Inn is rich in old world charm and modern comforts.
Augustine, located on Florida's Atlantic coast, is a rich cultural center, with special events held in the old city throughout the year.
www.stfrancisinn.com   (490 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Books: Augustine: A Very Short Introduction (Very Short Introductions)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
It is interesting to note that although Augustine is held in such high regard by many today, his own ideas were sometimes reviled and considered heretical in his own time.
For those who have no desire to become scholars on Augustine, however, this "very short introduction" is a very fine introduction as well.
Its not an indepth review of all of Augustine's thought and writings, but its amazing how much is packed into this little book (it will literally fit into your shirt pocket).
www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0192854526?v=glance   (902 words)

  
 Augustine
For additional resources and links to primary sources, be sure to visit James J. O'Donnell's Augustine page.
"Augustine's Hermeneutic of Humility: An Alternative to Moral Imperialism and Moral Relativism." Journal of Religious Ethics 22:2 (Fall 1994): 299-330.
Augustine page in the Ecole hypertext encyclopedia on early church history
personal2.stthomas.edu /gwschlabach/aug.htm   (334 words)

  
 Casa de Solana Bed and Breakfast Inn of St Augustine Florida
Located in Saint Augustine Antiqua, the restored historic district of the nation's oldest city, Casa de Solana Bed and Breakfast Inn combines old world charm and modern comforts.
The inn was built in the early 1800's, and it is one of St. Augustine's oldest residences, right in the heart of the oldest part of St. Augustine.
Augustine's seaside Florida location makes all types of water activities readily available, including harbor cruises, fishing trips, and boat rentals.
www.casadesolana.com   (431 words)

  
 St Augustine Bed and Breakfast Lodging Hotel Inn Florida FL FLA
The theme is romance, and each of our fifteen guest rooms is furnished with period antiques, some with fireplaces, double jacuzzis and magnificent bay views.
The Westcott House is located in the historic district of St Augustine.
The Westcott House Inn, St. Augustine Bed and Breakfast on the bayfront, is the perfect place to enjoy memories of yesterday and create memories for tomorrow!
www.westcotthouse.com   (444 words)

  
 Welcome to San Sabastian Winery   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-20)
San Sebastian Winery was founded in 1996 at 157 King Street, St. Augustine Florida, the birthplace of American wine.
San Sebastian is among the very best of Florida's premium wineries, and is a pioneer in the development of table, sparkling and dessert wines from hybrid and muscadine grapes.
St. Augustine's latest Wine and Jazz Bar features top class contemporary and classic eclectic Jazz with an occasional touch of R&B, Blues and Funk.
www.sansebastianwinery.com   (467 words)

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