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Topic: Austria-Este

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Austria-Este - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Since his own children were born in morganatic marriage ( Hohenberg), the Habsburgs designated his soon-to-be born great-nephew Robert, b 8 Feb 1915, second son of the future emperor Charles, as the next "adopted Austria-Este". Francis's, the last duke's, heir general and heir-of-the-blood was his niece, Archduchess Mary Theresa of Austria-Este (died 1919), who then was married with Prince Louis of Bavaria (they later became King and Queen of Bavaria). +-- Lorenz ( 1955 -), Duke of Este en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Archduke_of_Austria-Este

Articles - Este However, Francesco V had decided to retain the Este name in the Habsburg family and willed his inheritance to the line of Archduke Charles Louis, younger brother of Emperor Francis Joseph, on condition that the heir use the name Austria-Este. The Este, an Italian princely family,were rulers of Ferrara ( 1240 – 1597), Modena and Reggio ( 1288 – 1796). Este itself was taken over in 1275 by Padua and in 1405 (together with Padua) by Venice. www.kamero.net /articles/Este

FETTY: Fetty History 1292, Fetty Blazon of Arms, Fetty Europe, Fetty America, Fetty Canada From 1814 to 1866, it belonged to Austria, and was besieged in 1848 by the Piedmontese. Because Ferrara was held as a fief from the pope, the Este became papal vicars in 1332. Mantua passed to Austria in 1708, was taken by Napoleon I in 1797, was retaken by Austria in 1815, and was returned to Italy in 1866. www.fettywww.com /fetty_france_italy-1.html

Articles - Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor She was the daughther of Archduke Ferdinand Karl of Austria and Maria Beatrice d' Este Princess of Modena. Austria played a major role in the final defeat of France—in recognition of this, Francis, represented by Clemens von Metternich, presided over the Congress of Vienna, helping to form the Concert of Europe and the Holy Alliance, ushering in an era of conservatism and reactionism in Europe. He was a son of Leopold II of Austria (1747 – 1792) and his wife Maria Luisa of Spain (1745 – 1792). www.free-biz.org /articles/Francis_II,_Holy_Roman_Emperor

Austria * 1756 Jan 27 - 1792 Dec 12 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (d.1791) was born on Gertreiderstrasse in Salzburg, Austria, the son of violinist and composer Leopold Mozart. Carl Czerny, pianist, composer (Schule der Virtuosen), was born in Vienna, Austria. Prince Clemens Von Metternich (d.1859), Chancellor of Austria, was born in Coblenz. www.viewtimelines.com /Countries/Austria/Page3.htm

Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Franz Ferdinand is interred in Schloß Artstetten, Austria. Franz Ferdinand was nephew of the Emperor Franz Josef I of Austria and next in line to the crown following the suicide of his cousin Crown Prince Rudolph at Mayerling ( January 30, 1889) and the death of his father Karl Ludwig ( May 19, 1896). Duke Francis had testamented most of his private property to Francis Ferdinand, upon certain conditions, one of which was the use of the Este name. en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Franz_Ferdinand,_Archduke_of_Austria

Genealogy - aqwg268 Ferdinand OF AUSTRIA-ESTE Archduke married Elisabeth OF AUSTRIA Archduchess. Elisabeth OF AUSTRIA Archduchess [ Parents ] married Ferdinand OF AUSTRIA-ESTE Archduke. Maria [ Parents ] married Joseph OF AUSTRIA Archduke. aksenn.com /genealogy/aqwg268.htm

Newsletter Index Belgium (HIRH Princess Astrid of, The Archduchess of Austria Este): Austria (HIRH Archduchess Eilika of, née HRH Duchess Eilika of Oldenburg): Austria (HIRH Archduchess Monika of, Duchess of Maqueda): www.almanach.be /search/n/news_index.html

Thomas's Glassware Tour: Austria in Italy, 1815—1866 In Austria, Franz-Joseph was followed by his grandnephew Archduke Karl of Austria-Este (b.1887, d.1922) who became Emperor Karl I (King Karl IV of Hungary) in 1916 until the end of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in 1918. When Karl ascended to the Throne of Austria in 1916 as Emperor Karl I, the title passed to his 2nd son Robert of Austria-Este (1915—1996). As Francesco V died without a male heir, the title 'Duke of Modena' passed to the nephew of Emperor Franz-Joseph I, Archduke Franz-Ferdinand of Austria (1863—1914), who changed his name to Austria-Este. www.thomasgraz.net /map-1815.htm

The Damon and Taber Family Connections - Person Page 16139 She married first Archduke Ferdinand (of Austria-Este), son of Archduke Francis IV (of Austria) and Maria Beatrice Vittoria Giuseppina di Savoia. Archduchess Elizabeth (of Austria) was born in 1831 in Austria. Archduchess Elizabeth (of Austria) was the daughter of Joseph (of Austria) and Maria (of Wurttemberg). www.richard.damon.name /genealogy/p16139.htm

Francis I From his birth Francis bore the titles of "Hereditary Prince of Modena, Archduke of Austria-Este, and Prince of Hungary and Bohemia". He was the elder son of Duke Francis IV of Modena, Archduke of Austria, and of his wife, Princess Mary Beatrice of Savoy. Five days after his birth, on Trinity Sunday, the prince was baptised by the Archbishop of Modena in the Cathedral of the city; the Archduke Ferdinand, uncle to the prince, acted as proxy for the godfather, the Emperor Francis I of Austria (formerly Holy Roman Emperor). www.jacobite.ca /kings/francis1.htm

Master HABSBURG-LOTHRINGEN, von, Joachim, Archduke of Austria and Pr of Belgium-44076 (9 XII 1991 -) HABSBURG-LOTHRINGEN, von, Joseph Anton Johann Baptist, Archduke of Austria, Palatine of Hungary-14872 (9 III 1776 - 13 I 1847) HABSBURG-LOTHRINGEN, von, Amadeus Maria, Archduke of Austria and Pr of Belgium-44074 (21 II 1986 -) czartoryski.netfirms.com /genealogy/index09.html

Archduke Ferdinand of Austria biography .ms Archduke Ferdinand Karl Leopold Joseph Franz Marcelin ( 1793 - 1875), eldest son of Franz II, became Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria upon his father's death in 1835. There have been several men titled Archduke Ferdinand of Austria, including: Archduke Ferdinand Joseph Johann Baptist ( 1769 - 1824), second son of Emperor Leopold II, became Grand Duke Ferdinand III of Tuscany. archduke-ferdinand.biography.ms

Articles - Austrian nobility From 1453 onwards, the Archduke of Austria had the right to confer nobility on non-nobles, as did the Archbishop of Salzburg, which remained an independent territory. Thus, no citizen of Austria can have any noble titles or even particles such as von and zu in his or her name. Beside the Holy Roman Emperor (an office which was almost uninterruptedly held by the Archduke of Austria from 1438 to 1806 anyway), only a few territoral rulers within the Empire had this right. www.x-moto.net /articles/Austrian_nobility

The Succession Laws of Modena The preliminaries of Villafranca between France and Austria called for a restoration of the duke, and the Sardinian commissary ceded power on August 8, but an elected assembly voted the destitution of the house of Austria-Este and the perpetual exclusion of princes of the house of Habsburg-Lorraine on August 20. Et sicuti omnium eorum, quae in praesente secreta conventione continentur, primaria basis est arctissima et indissolubilis unio inter augustam domum Austriacam et Ser.mam Estensem in Italia domum earumque status, ditiones ac subditos, ita conventum porro est, subditos hosce in alterius contrahentis ditionibus iisdem juribus et immunitatibus, quibus indigenae ibidem gaudent, mutuo gaudere debere. In case of extinction of Ferdinand's heirs, his collateral heirs in the house of Austria, as defined by the Pragmatic Sanction, were called to succeed. www.heraldica.org /topics/royalty/modena.htm

woodgate - pafg95 - Generated by Personal Ancestral File Ferdinand of Austria-Este Archduke.Ferdinand married Elisabeth of Austria Archduchess. Elisabeth of Austria Archduchess [ Parents ].Elisabeth married Ferdinand of Austria-Este Archduke. Maria de las Mercedes was born in 1860. homepages.ihug.co.nz /~woodgate/pafg95.htm

Mary IV and III She was the only child of Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este and of his wife, Archduchess Elisabeth of Austria. From her birth Mary Theresa bore the titles of "Archduchess of Austria-Este, Princess of Hungary and Bohemia, Princess of Modena". On April 18, 1854, Archduchess Elisabeth married Archduke Karl Ferdinand of Austria, Duke of Teschen, by whom she had six children (half brothers and sisters to Mary Theresa): Archduke Franz, Archduke Friedrich, Archduchess Maria Christina (later Queen of Spain), Archduke Karl Stephan, Archduke Eugen, and Archduchess Eleonore. www.jacobite.ca /kings/mary4.htm

Heraldry in Pre-Unification Italy At the death of Maria-Beatrice Cybo Malaspina d'Austria Este in 1829, Massa was united with Modena under her son Francesco IV. Her arms were: Per pale Farnese and Gonzaga, overall Habsburg, Austia and Lorraine, and her style was "Imperial princess, archduchess of Austria, by the grace of God duchess of Parma Piacenza and Guastalla". When war broke out between Sardinia and Austria in April 1859, Francesco V declared for Austria, but his states were soon invaded by Sardinia. www.heraldica.org /topics/national/italy2.htm

Education Levels Rising in OECD Countries but Low Attainment Still Hampers Some Austria, France and Germany are the only countries which did not see increases, mainly because rising enrolment rates could not make up for the demographic decline in these countries ( Table C2.2). In contrast, in Austria, Ireland, Switzerland and the United States, increases in the share of foreign enrolment ranged between only 8% and 13%, and Poland, the United Kingdom and Turkey saw declines in their share of foreign enrolment. On average, foreign enrolment increased by 34% between 1998 and 2002 ( Table C3.6) and the share of foreign students from throughout the world as a percentage of all students increased in the Czech Republic, Iceland, Korea, New Zealand and Sweden by 60% or more. www.oecd.org /document/31/0,2340,en_2649_201185_33710751_1_1_1_1,00.html

Austrian Royal Family Laetitia Maria Nora of Austria (and Prince of Belgium) Joachim Karl-Maria Nikolaus of Austria (and Prince of Belgium) Luisa Maria Anna of Austria (and Prince of Belgium) www.btinternet.com /~allan_raymond/Austrian_Royal_Family.htm

The Damon and Taber Family Connections - Person Page 10737 Archduchess Maria Theresa (of Austria-Este) was the daughter of Archduke Ferdinand Charles (of Austria) and Princess Maria Beatrice Este (of Modena). www.richard.damon.name /genealogy/p10737.htm

Articles - Prince Lorenz, Archduke of Austria-Este He and his children use the surname of Austria-Este, and are descendants of the Duchess of Breisgau, of Massa and Carrara, the last true Este. www.lifevalley.com /articles/Prince_Lorenz_of_Belgium

Otto of Austria: Information From Answers.com Duke of Austria and Duke of Styria : co-ruler to Albert II Otto the Merry (born July 23, 1301, Vienna ; died February 17, 1339, Neuberg an der Mürz) was a Duke of Austria and the youngest son of Emperor Albert I. He had two brothers, namely Frederick the Handsome and Albert II. After the death of Henry of Carinthia, Emperor Louis the Bavarian gave Carinthia and the southern part of the Tyrol as an imperial fief on May 2, 1335 in Linz. www.answerbar.com /topic/otto-of-austria

Francis Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria-este --  Encyclopædia Britannica Bordering Austria, the city of Passau was an independent principality for centuries. A small, mountainous country in Central Europe, Austria was once at the center of a great empire and one of the great powers of Europe. Although the nations of Europe had been edging toward war for several years, it was the assassination of Austria's Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife, Sophie,... www.britannica.com /eb/article?tocId=9035135

20TH GENERATION He was born in Austria - son of Francis II. Louis Victor HAPSBURG-LORRAINE Archduke of Austria was born about 1835 in Lorraine - son of Francis. Sophie of BAVARIA (daughter of King Maximilian I Joseph of BAVARIA and Princess Caroline of BADEN) was born about 1802 in Bavaria - dtr of Maximilian I Joseph. home.att.net /~hamiltonclan/hamilton/gilbert/d8553.htm

Teutonic Order By article XII of the Treaty of Pressburg of December 26, 1805 between Austria and France all the possessions of the Grand Magistery at Mergentheim and all those given in exchange earlier were attached to what was to be an hereditary Grand Mastership, invested in the male line of the Imperial House of Austria. The Order is divided into the provinces of Austria (with thirteen priests and brothers and fifty-two sisters), Italy (with thirty-seven priests and brothers and ninety sisters), Slovenia (with eight priests and brothers and thirty-three sisters), Germany (with fourteen priests and brothers and one hundred and forty-five sisters) and, more recently, in Moravia-Bohemia (ex-Czechoslovakia). The new Grand Master, the Archduke Anton, was the son of the Emperor Leopold II and brother of Francis I of Austria, and had already been elected Prince Bishop of Munster and Archbishop of Cologne. www.chivalricorders.org /vatican/teutonic.htm

Descendants of William the Conqueror Maria Adelheid (Myriam) von Habsburg-Lothringen Archduchess of Austria. Elisabeth Franziska Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen Archduchess of Austria. Elisabeth Klementine Klothilde Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen Achduchess of Austria. freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com /~conqueror/genealogy_html/i1059.html

Biography.com - Francesco IV of Austria-Este Duke of Modena and Reggio, born in Milan, Lombardy, N Italy, the son of Ferdinand of Austria and Beatrice of Este. He became duke after the fall of Napoleon and pursued a reactionary policy suppressing the 1820–1 liberal risings. www.biography.com /find/printable.jsp?aid=9300408

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