| |
| | Scipio Africanus (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-08) |
 | | In 212 bc, however, both elder Scipios were killed in the course of a series of battles in the Baetis Valley, and by 211 bc, only 9,000 legionaries held the Ebro line against three Carthaginian armies totaling more than 45,000 men. |
 | | Their parley was cordial, but they failed to negotiate a peaceful settlement--17 years of warfare between the Romans and Carthaginians had left wounds that could not be healed in an afternoon's discussion. |
 | | On the day of battle, Scipio drew his legions into a classic Roman formation of three lines, but in another departure from the conventional practice of the time, he arranged the maniples of each line to form directly behind those of the line in front, creating lanes that passed vertically through his infantry formations. |
| history-world.org /scipio_africanus.htm (1612 words) |
|