| | The Battle of Winwaed: The Venerable Bede's Account |
 | | This battle was fought close by the River Winwaed, which at the time was swollen by heavy rains and had flooded the surrounding country: as a result, many more were drowned while attempting to escape than perished by the sword. |
 | | This battle was won by King Oswy in the region of Loidis [Leeds] on the fifteenth of November in the thirteenth year of his reign, to the great benefit of both nations. |
 | | This done, he gave battle with an insignificant force to the pagan armies, which are said to have been thirty times greater than his own and comprised thirty battle-hardened legions under famous commanders. |
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