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	Baynard's Castle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Baynard's Castle was at various times a castle, house and palace that existed on the same site, in the south west corner of the City of London, for 600 years from the time of the Norman Conquest until the Great Fire of London.
		It had a strategic position on the bank of the Thames where the city walls came down to the river, by the River Fleet and the Fleet Tower (near the present day Blackfriars station).
		Although nothing of the building remains, it can be seen in old views of London, and the name survives as Castle Baynard Street, just south of Queen Victoria Street.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Baynard's_Castle (156 words)

	*HARBEN DICTIONARY WINDOW* (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		The Castle seems to be alluded to by Fitz Stephen in 1170.
		Baynard 1111 and then given to Robert Fitz Richard, son of Gilbert de Clare, who was succeeded by Walter.
		In 1536 the Castle was assured to the Duke of Richmond, 28 H. and P. 460), and in 1540 the mansion or castle of Baynard, called Baynardes Castell, was granted to Anne of Cleeves in consideration of marriage (ib.
	www.motco.com /Harben/440.htm (501 words)

	Tower of London (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		One of them (later known as Baynard's Castle) was located in the western part of the city and the other, now known as the Tower of London, was in the south-east corner.
		William's castle bailey was defended on its south and east sides by the Roman town wall and on the north and west sides by a bank and ditch.
		In the late 12th century, probably under Richard I, the bailey was extended to the west and a part of the new defences was formed by Bell Tower at the south-west corner and an adjacent stretch of wall to the east.
	www.mondes-normands.caen.fr /angleterre/Patrimoine_architectural/Angleterre/Castles/tol/TOL1.htm (308 words)

	Medieval London: Palaces of the Nobility (Part 2)
		Baynard's Castle stood first on the river-bank close to the Fleet Tower and the western extremity of the city wall.
		It was forfeited in A.D. 1111, and given to Robert FitzWalter, son of Richard, Earl of Clare, in whose family the office of Castellan and Standard-Bearer to the City of London became hereditary.
		At the rebuilding of FitzWalter's 'castle' it was somewhat shifted in position and it was probably at this time that it lost its fortified appearance.
	www.britannia.com /history/londonhistory/lon-pal2.html (1965 words)

	Pepys' Diary: Baynard's Castle
		Baynards Castle was at the western junction of the City Walls and the River Thames (near the Fleet River): while the Tower of London was at the eastern junction of the City Walls and the Thames.
		Baynard’s Castle is the setting of Act III, Scene 7 of Shakespear’s Richard III, where Richard receives the acclamation of the locals.
		According to a footnote in my Bantam edition, Baynard’s Castle was a “residence on the north bank of the Thames.
	www.pepysdiary.com /p/943.php (347 words)

	Baynard.com Message Board
		Also it appears that the Baynard line in the United States starts in Maryland in the 1600s, with a strong presence in North Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
		It seems the most prevalent occupations of Baynards in my family historically are Pharmacists, Bankers, Lawyers, and Realtors, but more recently it seems to have shifted to Psychiatry, Sciences, and Information Science.
		Daddy once told us that the Baynards had a plantation that was wiped out by the Civil War.
	www.baynard.com /board/messages/3/5.html (735 words)

	Channel 4 - History - The Tower
		After his coronation on Christmas Day 1066 (which had been spoiled when his soldiers set fire to houses in Westminster), he left the city again 'while fortifications were built in the city against the fickleness of the huge and fierce population, for he perceived that it was most important to bring the Londoners to heel'.
		Two of the others were at the western end of the City: Baynard's Castle and Mountfichet's Tower.
		Documents suggest that, like many castles, the Tower was often only lightly defended in the Middle Ages: 34 'serjeants at arms' are mentioned in 1327, while in April 1425, the garrison numbered 21 men-at-arms, 35 archers and 8 crossbowmen.
	www.channel4.com /history/microsites/H/history/t-z/tower1.html (1075 words)

	GENUKI: Cottingham History
		This mansion, under the designation of Baynard castle; remained a monument of feudal magnificence in the successive possession of the Stutevilles, the Bigods and the De Wakes, until the reign of Henry VIII.
		towards the rebuilding of Baynard castle, but his lordship was in no humour to receive presents from a person whose friendship he so much dreaded, and this once famous edifice has been suffered to sink into utter ruin.
		This castle, then called Baynard-Castle, is now only to be discovered by its moat and ramparts of earth, which are appropriated to a market and private garden.
	www.genuki.org.uk /big/eng/YKS/ERY/Cottingham/CottinghamHistory.html (1095 words)

	To Prove a Villain -- The Real Richard III (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Left: Baynards Castle Illustrations: Engravings reconstructing the riverside views of the castle; model in the London Museum; rescue excavations in 1972 revealed part of the dock and river frontage, before it was re-buried under the development of the site for the present motorway and boys' school.
		A plaque was erected in 1964, near to the site of the castle and the Society has been closely involved with the establishment of the Yorkist Memorial Chapel in the parish church.
		Baynard's Castle was the western outpost of the City, built by William the Conqueror as a counterpart to the Tower in the east.
	www.r3.org /rnt1991/richardyetlives.html (1455 words)

	PADDINGTON (ENGLAND) - LoveToKnow Article on PADDINGTON (ENGLAND) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		In the i8th century the picturesque rural scenery attracted artists, and even in the middle of the igth the open country was reached within the confines of the present borough, which now contains no traces of antiquity.
		Bayswater is said to take its name from Baynard, a Norman, who after the Conquest held land here and had a castle by the Thames not far above the Tower of London, whence a ward of the city is called Castle Baynard.
		Many springs flowed forth here; the stream called Westbourne was near at hand, and water was formerly supplied hence to London.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /P/PA/PADDINGTON_ENGLAND_.htm (599 words)

	Battle of Wakefield Page 3 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		The Duke of York travelled north from Baynard's Castle in London to the Lancastrian heartland of Yorkshire.
		The Lancastrians marched the 9 miles or so from Pontefract Castle to Sandal Castle, through Crofton and close by to Walton, to arrive at Wakefield Green to the north of the castle at around about the 28th December 1460.
		The Earl of Salisbury was taken alive, and led by the said Duke of Somerset to the castle of Pomfret, and for a great sum of money that he should have paid had grant of his life.
	www.overtown.sgt.btinternet.co.uk /Sandal/sandal-battle-3.htm (1240 words)

	LondonTown.com \| Castle Baynard Street Guide \| Castle Baynard Street London, EC4V, England, UK \| London Streets by ...
		Castle Baynard Street is located in the City and County of the City of London
		Welcome to our guide for the area around Castle Baynard Street in City and County of the City of London.
		The nearest underground station to Castle Baynard Street is 'Blackfriars ' which is about 6 minutes to the West.
	www.londontown.com /LondonStreets/castle_baynard_street_e34.html (495 words)

	Baynard's Castle - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		Baynard's Castle - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
		This article about a United Kingdom building or structure is a stub.
		The article about Baynard's Castle contains information related to Baynard's Castle.
	www.arikah.com /encyclopedia/Baynard%27s_Castle (182 words)

	Baynard Family History
		Not far from Harbour Town (South Carolina), on Baynard Park Road, are the Baynard Plantation Ruins, the lone remaining vestige of the Baynard family's prosperous sea-island cotton plantation.
		Filmmaker John Baynard followed [a] couple during their five-year struggle to stay together, on and off the street.
		I found two patents that were registered to a William H. Baynard for a Shoe and it's manufacture in 1918 (US Patent Number 1,274,665) and a Sewing Machine in 1924 (US Patent Number 1,658,915).
	www.baynard.com /baynard (320 words)

	GENUKI: Cottingham Parish information from Bulmers' 1892.
		The castle stood a little west of the village, and, though every vestige of the fabric has disappeared, there are still faint traces of the moat and dyke, by which this celebrated fortress was once defended.
		To decline the royal visit would be an offence which would probably cost him his life; he, therefore, determined to preserve the honour of his house and the virtue of his wife by sacrificing his property.
		News was conveyed to the king next morning of the destruction of the castle by an accidental fire, and Henry, to show his sympathy, offered the unfortunate nobleman £2,000 towards rebuilding it, which munificent offer was politely declined.
	www.genuki.org.uk /big/eng/YKS/ERY/Cottingham/Cottingham92.html (4064 words)

	Judy's Logic Problems - July 2003 Logic Problem
		Clagmore Castle is not the home of the knight who slew the yellow dragon.
		The knight who slew the purple dragon (who was not Aldrich) rode off with his true love to Eldridge Castle which they called home for the rest of their lives.
		Baynard, whose castle is called Clagmore Castle, is not the knight who slew the blue dragon.
	pages.prodigy.net /spencejk/YPjul2003.html (988 words)

	Chronicle of Queen Mary notes
		The duke was brought to the Tower of London by the earl of Arundel on the 25th of July; see Machyn's Diary, p.
		The party of the Council which made the Proclamation had left the Tower on the plea of giving audience to the French ambassador at Baynard's Castle.
		Tho earl of Arundol is represented as having been the chief instigator of this revolution, and a long address which he made to the assembled lords on tho occasion is given in his Life by one of his chaplains, printed in the Gentleman's Magazine for 1833, vol.
	tudorhistory.org /primary/janemary/marynotes.html (1362 words)

	Florilegium urbanum - Introduction - FitzStephen's Description of London
		The western fortresses, likewise probably built by William the Conqueror or with his permission, as part of his early programme to subdue England, were (subsequently) known as Montfichet Castle and Baynard's Castle, both named after families who at one time held the lordships of those fortifications.
		Castle Baynard was built in the southwestern corner of the city, just inside the city wall, and its lords later claimed – perhaps with justice – to hold the hereditary generalship of the city militia.
		The original castle lasted only to the 13th century, when the site was given to the Dominicans, although a more scaled-down version was later built.
	www.trytel.com /~tristan/towns/florilegium/introduction/intro01.html (6348 words)

	Baron Robert FitzWalter
		There was a possibility that FitzWalter and Quincey surrendered the Castle for a false bribe from Philip.
		It is also likely that the two were involved in a general Baronial conspiracy against John, knowing that he would have to be lenient with them.
		From 1345 to 1857 the building served as a prison, but when the new jail was erected outside the City, the Castle was acquired by the City Corporation and, by 1894, was adapted as a museum and art gallery.
	www.magnacharta.org /Barons/baron_robert_fitzwalter.htm (679 words)

	Richard III Society--Online Library (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		12,13, 14, 15, 22, 29,37, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 53, 54, 58 - According to Stowe, Baynard's Castle continued to be the property of the Barons Fitz Walter until the early part of the fifteenth century, but he was not aware of the manner in which it was alienated from them.
		To this it may be added, that Henry VI., in 1447, granted the house which belonged to the Duke of Gloucester, with all the appurtenances in the parish of St. Andrew, within the ward of Baynard's castle, to the provost and scholars of St. Mary's College, Cambridge.
		IV., the College of St Mary's was specially protected in the enjoyment of the grant of the lands of Baynard's Castle.
	www.r3.org /bookcase/wardrobe/purnote1.html (3303 words)

	*HARBEN DICTIONARY WINDOW* (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Baynard's Castle Wharf.-South out of Thames Street at Baynard's Castle, in Castle Baynard Ward (W. Stow, 1722).
		Barwell's Tower to Baynard Castle Staires, 45 ft. 32 Chas.
		The site is easily identified, as being on the boundary of the two parishes, and lies west of the present Castle Baynard Wharf, at the southern end of Addle Hill.
	www.motco.com /Harben/443.htm (123 words)

	History of England - London page 6
		Initially he was a builder of fine Palaces (for himself) perhaps he needed some of them as both his Westminster Palace and his City Palace in the Tower of London suffered fire damage.
		Bridewell Palace just outside the city walls on the west bank of the river Fleet and the banks of the Thames and Baynard's Castle (actually built by Henry 7th) just inside the city walls also on the banks of the Thames.
		The position of this castle is marked today by the street called "Castle Baynard Street" to the east of the Mermaid theatre.
	www.historyofengland.net /london/london6.html (432 words)

	Down Your Street (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		The first picture is of the entrance to Baynard Avenue from the roundabout joining the top of Hallgate.
		The street is named after Baynard Castle, the ruins of which are close by.
		There is a romantic story that Lord Wake deliberately burned down the castle in 1541 when Henry VIII was visiting Hull and invited himself because he had heard of beauty of Lady Wake.
	www.cottinghamuk.co.uk /street/baynard/streetmaster.htm (166 words)

	Fillingham Castle - Yorkshire or Lincolnshire - Castle Quest
		posted 05-03-99 03:44 PM Of the castles in my limited database the one most close to Fillingham is Cottingham Nr Beverely.
		posted 05-04-99 02:33 PM Fillingham Castle was built in 1760 by Cecil Wray, so is a castle in name only.
		I would appreciate if any castle enthusiast could photograph it for me. A flight to the UK is bit of drag.
	www.castlesontheweb.com /quest/Forum21/HTML/000039.html (258 words)

	Gwynneth Bowen - The Incomparable Pair and "The Works of William Shakespeare"
		For some reason, Glascock's patent was "stayed" and, in any case, he died in 1604, the same year as Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, who, of course, had alienated the castle and estate of Hedingham to his three daughters in 1590.
		To the north, close to St. Paul's, was Stationers' Hall, and to the south, on the river, just east of the Blackfriars, was Baynard's Castle, the London home of the Earl of Pembroke.
		Here, as well as in the country, at Wilton, Pembroke surrounded himself with poets and scholars; he was known as "the greatest Maecenas of learning of any peer of his time or since".
	www.sourcetext.com /sourcebook/library/bowen/12pair.htm (2181 words)

	Baynard Castle, Cottingham (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
		Has only been known as Baynard Castle since C19.
		Castles of the British Isles: Plantegant Somerset Fry
		Castles and Walled Towns of England; Alfred Harvey
	homepage.mac.com /philipdavis/English%20sites/Baynard-Castle--Cottingha.html (228 words)

	London History
		The King built the Tower of London at the watergate on the western edge of the city wall, not only to observe and intimidate the most important city in his new realm, but also to protect it.
		A second castle, Baynard's Castle, was erected by Ralph Baynard in the east, with a moated keep, Monfichet Tower, nearby.
		Though London is not mentioned in the Domesday Survey of 1086, we know that its population of both Normans and Saxons was growing fast.
	britannia.com /history/londonhistory/norlon.html (680 words)

	Anne CLIFFORD
		Skipton Castle was besieged and subsequently slighted and when Anne went north in 1649 she found the castle in a great state of disrepair.
		She was at Appleby in 1650 when she heard of the Earl of Pembroke's death and while she was now 60 years old she was still an energetic woman.
		In 1655 she set about repairing Skipton castle, Cromwell objected to the re-building but had much respect for the only woman who had ever stood up to him.
	www.tudorplace.com.ar /Bios/AnneClifford.htm (874 words)

	Baynards Castle Free Downloads Software List : Baynards Castle,Ireland Screensaver,Hawaiian Scenics ...
		San Francisco Screen Saver by Baynard's Castle.Pictures includes sights such as the Golden Gate bridge, Golden Gate Park, Pier 39, Muir Woods, Napa Valley and various other locations around the city.
		Petra Screen Saver from Baynard's Castle.Pictures from the rose red city of Petra in Jordan.
		Nothern Hajaz Screen Saver by Baynard's Castle.Pictures from the North West of Saudi Arabia.
	www.sharewaresoft.com /Baynards-Castle-developer-1134.htm (492 words)

	Lady Jane Grey: Nine Day Reign
		On this day, a letter was sent to Mary from the Council, announcing that she had been declared illegitimate.
		Robert Dudley was sent to take her into custody, but Mary had been forewarned by a supporter and fled to Framlingham Castle in Norfolk, thus evading capture.
		On Wednesday 19 July, Jane's father received word from Baynard's Castle demanding that he order his daughter to relinquish her title.
	www.britannia.com /history/ladyjane/nineday.html (1498 words)

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