
	Where results make sense

Topic: Berengar of Tours

Related Topics

Tours, France

Pope Gregory VII

Pope Callixtus II

Bernard of Clairvaux

Erasmus of Rotterdam

Roman Empire

1088

Subdeacon

Clairvaux

Eucharist

Transubstantiation

Augustine of Hippo

Pope Gregory XIII

1087

1095

	BERENGAR OF TOURS. The Columbia Encyclopedia: Sixth Edition. 2000 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Berengar is said to have denied the Real Presence in the Eucharist.
		Berengar was defended by Pope Gregory VII and Peter Damian.
		Berengar’s controversy with the church brought about a more explicit formulation of the doctrine of the Eucharist.
	www.bartleby.com /aol/65/be/BerengarTr.html (110 words)

	Berengar of Tours Summary
		Berengar took a "spiritual" view of salvation, in which the mental memory of the Lord's life, passion, and resurrection apparently did not entail an earthly reception of Christ's physical body, which was in fact incorruptibly located in heaven.
		Berengar was less attracted by pure theology than by secular learning, and brought away a knowledge of Latin literature, dialectic, and a general knowledge and freedom of thought surprising for his age.
		Berengar returned to France full of remorse for this desertion of his faith and of bitterness against the pope and his opponents; his friends were growing fewer-- Geoffrey was dead and his successor hostile.
	www.bookrags.com /Berengar_of_Tours (1757 words)

	Berengar of Tours - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Berengar of Tours was born perhaps at Tours, probably in the early years of the 11th century.
		Berengar occupied himself with the study of the Gospel of John, with a view to confirming his views.
		Berengar of Tours died on the island of St. Cosme, near that city, in 1088.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Berengar_of_Tours (1348 words)

	Berengar of Tours (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Berengar was a controversial figure of the eleventh century.
		Berengar rose to the position of director of the cathedral school.
		Berengar was an old man, but he felt much older because of his weakness before the council.
	bobsc5.home.comcast.net /xianbios/berengar.html (722 words)

	New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Vol. II: Basilica - Chambers \| Christian Classics Ethereal ...
		Berengar of Tours was born perhaps at Tours, probably in the early years of the eleventh century; d.
		Probably in the early part of 1050, Berengar addressed a letter to Lanfranc, then prior of Bec, in which he expressed his regret that Lanfranc adhered to the eucharistic teaching of Paschasius and considered the treatise of Ratramnus on the subject (which Berengar supposed to have been written by Scotus Erigena) to be heretical.
		Berengar returned to France full of remorse for this desertion of his faith and of bitterness against the pope and his opponents; his friends were growing fewer—Geoffrey was dead and his successor hostile.
	www.ccel.org /ccel/schaff/encyc02.berengar_of_tours.html (1543 words)

	River Tours
		Tours is a city in France, the ''préfecture'' (capital city) of the Indre-et-Loire ''département'', on the lower reaches of the river Loire, between Orléans and the Atlantic coast.
		Berengar of Tours (born c.999 - died January 6, 1088) was an 11th century Christian theologian in France who disputed with the Church leadership over the doctrine of transubstantiation in the Eucharist.
		Berengar of Tours was born perhaps at Tours, probably in the early years of the eleventh century.
	www.breadlike.com /pages7/73/river-tours.html (1994 words)

	Berengar of Tours
		Berengar of Tours, or Berengarius, a medieval theologian, was born at Tours early in the 11th century; he was educated in the famous school of Fulbert of Chartres, but even in early life seems to have exhibited great independence of judgment.
		Appointed superintendent of the cathedral school of his native city, he taught with such success as to attract pupils from all parts of France, and powerfully contributed to diffuse an interest in the study of logic and metaphysics, and to introduce that dialectic development of theology which is designated the scholastic.
		Berengar's belief was not shaken by their arguments and exhortations, and hearing that Lanfranc, the most celebrated theologian of that age, strongly approved the doctrine of Paschasius and condemned that of "Scotus" (really Ratramnus), he wrote to him a letter expressing his surprise and urging him to reconsider the question.
	www.nndb.com /people/080/000094795 (819 words)

	Wikipedia: Lanfranc
		He was therefore invited to defend the doctrine of transubstantiation against the attacks of Berengar of Tours.
		He took up the task with the greatest zeal, although Berengar had been his personal friend; he was the protagonist of orthodoxy at the councils of Vercelli (1050), Tours (1054) and Rome (1059).
		But the quarrel was settled when he was on the point of departure, and he undertook the difficult task of obtaining the pope’s approval of the marriage.
	www.factbook.org /wikipedia/en/l/la/lanfranc.html (1559 words)

	Dialectic & Theology in the 11th Century
		Berengar's criticism of Lanfranc's understanding of the Eucharistic conversion 'is conventionally summarized by saying that he rejects the doctrine of substantial conversion because he finds it incompatible with certain philosophical ideas that he has come to accept as a dialectician' (p.
		It is true, however, that Berengar also relies on purely philosophical ideas (particularly on his understanding of matter and form and on the dialectical theory of predication) in defending his understanding of the Eucharistic change.
		He argues that there is no evidence that Berengar thought that reason could be used to establish truths of the faith; instead, he apparently held that those truths are established by the authoritative writings, and dialectic is used only to interpret and explain those writings.
	www.nd.edu /~wwillia5/holopain.htm (2591 words)

	Lanfranc: Free Encyclopedia Articles at Questia.com Online Library
		At first educated in civil law, he turned to theology and became a pupil of Berengar of Tours.
		He was closely associated with Duke William of Normandy (later William I of England) and probably helped secure papal recognition of the duke's marriage and the papal blessing for the conquest of England.
		In the case of Berengar it was his letter to Lanfranc and his reliance on the ninth-century eucharistic treatise...
	www.questia.com /library/encyclopedia/lanfranc.jsp (1564 words)

	Berengar of Tours - Search Results - MSN Encarta
		Tours, city in west central France, capital of Indre-et-Loire Department, on the River Loire.
		Tours is a market centre for the fertile Loire Valley...
		Grand Tour, extensive tour of the major cultural centres of mainland Europe, particularly Italy, as a way of completing the education of an...
	uk.encarta.msn.com /Berengar_of_Tours.html (99 words)

	Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Berengar
		In 950 he made himself and his son joint kings of Italy, but his great unpopularity and his attempt to force Adelaide, his predecessor's widow, to marry his son, brought the intervention (951) of Otto I of Germany.
		Alfonso II 1152-96, king of Aragón (1162-96) and, as Raymond Berengar V, count of Barcelona (1162-96); son and successor of Raymond Berengar IV of Barcelona and Petronilla of Aragón.
		The daughter of Raymond Berengar, count of Provence, she was married to Henry in 1236.
	www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Berengar (585 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Berengarius of Tours
		Among them are mentioned, though there is some doubt about the first two, Hildebert of Lavardin who became Bishop of Le Mans and Archbishop of Tours, St. Bruno, the founder of the Carthusians, Eusebius Bruno, afterwards Bishop of Angers, Frolland, Bishop of Senlis, Paulinus, dean of Metz.
		At the Council of Tours (1055), presided over by the papal legate Hildebrand, Berengarius signed a profession of faith wherein he confessed that after consecration the bread and wine are truly the body and blood of Christ.
		Gregory VII then recommended him to the bishops of Tours and Angers, forbidding that any penalty should be inflicted on him or that anyone should call him a heretic.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/02487a.htm (2023 words)

	Theology, Rhetoric, and Politics in the Eucharistic Controversy, 1078-1079; ; Charles Radding and Francis Newton
		Alberic was the most renowned teacher of rhetoric in his time, and his treatise, buttressed by appeal to the authority of the Church Fathers, was said by contemporaries to have "utterly destroyed" the argument of his opponent, Berengar of Tours, that the bread and wine survived its consecration.
		The Rubric and Morin's Attribution to Berengar of Venosa
		Berengar and Alberic at the Lenten Council, 1079
	www.columbia.edu /cu/cup/catalog/data/023112/0231126840.HTM (458 words)

	Berengar of Tours - HighBeam Encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Berengar of Tours, c.1000-1088?, French theologian, also called Bérenger and Berengarius, b.
		Bibliography: See A. Macdonald, Berengar and the Reform of Sacramental Doctrine (1930).
		Find newspaper and magazine articles plus images and maps related to "Berengar of Tours" at HighBeam.
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-berengart1r.html (326 words)

	History of Philosophy 29
		Berengar of Tours (999-2088) had brought discredit on the Scholastic movement by his heterodox views on the question of transubstantiation, and his condemnation in 1050 by four different councils resulted in a more or less widespread suspicion of all philosophers and of philosophy itself.
		The effect of Roscelin's Trinitarian error was similar to that of Berengar's heresy.
		At the council of Soissons, held in 1092, Roscelin was obliged to retract his heretical teachings concerning the Trinity, but he continued, apparently, to teach his nominalistic dialectic.
	www.nd.edu /Departments/Maritain/etext/hop29.htm (907 words)

	AllRefer.com - Berengar of Tours (Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biography) - Encyclopedia
		AllRefer.com - Berengar of Tours (Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biography) - Encyclopedia
		Berengar of Tours, Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biographies
		Berengar of Tours[be´ring–gur] Pronunciation Key, c.1000–1088?, French theologian, also called BErenger and Berengarius, b.
	reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/B/BerengarTr.html (256 words)

	Amazon.com: "Berengar of Tours": Key Phrase page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		Born at Tours, Berengar studied at Chartres under Fulbert and returned to Tours to become scholasticus at Saint-Martin's...
		ONE Berengar of Tours and the Eucharistic Controversy Introduction The Eucharistic Controversy of the eleventh century is of importance not just for the ideas...
		Burgundy to the Loire valley, teaching the arts." A late tradition has it that he heard incognito the teaching of Berengar of Tours; he found little in it that was profitable, and when he left Berengar Lanfranc was already convinced of the unsoundness...
	www.amazon.com /phrase/Berengar-of-Tours (585 words)

	Berengar von Tours - Wikipedia
		Berengar vertrat die symbolisch-spiritualistische Abendmahlslehre nach Augustinus, derentsprechend Brot und Wein der Substanz nach bleiben, was sie waren, und nur die geistige Bedeutung hinzuträte.
		Mehrfach wurde Berengar durch verschiedene Synoden der Irrlehre bezichtigt und zur Rücknahme seiner Ansichten gezwungen, die er jedoch ebenso oft widerrief.
		Nach darauf folgenden weiteren Demütigungen gab Berengar den Streit schließlich auf, ohne jedoch seine von der traditionellen Abendmahlslehre abweichenden Anschauungen aufzugeben.
	de.wikipedia.org /wiki/Berengar_von_Tours (257 words)

	BERENGAR von Tours
		BERENGAR von Tours, Dialektiker der Vorscholastik, * zu Beginn des 11.
		Da B. der Vorladung zu folgen gedachte, begab er sich nach Paris, um Heinrich I., der auch Abt von St. Martin in Tours war um Urlaub für die Reise zur Synode zu bitten.
		Auch die Synode zu Paris 1051 entschied gegen ihn, während sich die zu Tours 1054 mit der von B. unter Eid abgegebenen Erklärung, »daß Brot und Wein des Altars nach der Konsekration Christi Leib und Blut seien«, begnügte.
	www.bautz.de /bbkl/b/berengar_v_t.shtml (787 words)

	Anselm faith and reason
		Anselm upheld the primacy of faith in the intellectual life, and refused to subordinate Scripture to reason or dialectics, as was the practice of some at this time.
		For example, Berengar of Tours (c1000-1088): "Unless a man is stupidly blind, he will not contest that in the search for truth reason is undoubtedly the best guide.
		In the MA, dialectics was often identified with logic itself.) Berengar denied transubstantiation of the Eucharist on the basis of dialectics.
	www.carroll.edu /~msmillie/philomed/anselmfaithreas.htm (234 words)

	Guitmund
		In 1070 King William the Conqueror called him to England and, as an inducement to remain there, offered him a diocese.
		The humble monk, however, not only refused the offer, but fearlessly denounced the conquest of England by the Normans as an act of robbery ("Oratio ad Guillelmum I" in P. He then returned to Normandy and became a stanch defender of the Catholic doctrine of Transubstantiation against the heretical Berengarius of Tours.
		Some time between 1073-77 he wrote, at the instance of one of his fellow-monks by the name of Roger, his famous treatise on the Holy Eucharist, entitled "De corporis et sanguinis Jesu Christi veritate in Eucharistia".
	www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/g/guitmund.html (449 words)

	Dove Booksellers Order Page: Toivo J Holopainen, Dialectic and Theology in the Eleventh Century
		The study provides a reappraisal of the controversy over the value of logic in theology in the eleventh century, which has for a long time been a theme central to the historiography of early medieval thought.
		In the four chapters of the work the author gives close exegesis of the central texts by Peter Damian, Lanfranc of Bec, Berengar of Tours and Anselm of Canterbury respectively and argues that the familiar ways of describing the theme are thoroughly misleading.
		Lanfranc's reputation as a dialectician is largely based on misunderstanding, whereas Berengar is a sophisticated thinker and a forerunner of scholasticism.
	www.dovebook.com /new/bookdesc.asp?BookID=36977 (190 words)

	Theology, Rhetoric, and Politics in the Eucharistic Controversy, 1078-1079: Alberic of Monte Cassino (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		It is important because Radding (history, Michigan State Univ.) and Newton (classics, Duke Univ.) make a complex and well-supported claim to have identified the treatise of Alberic of Monte Cassino (long thought lost) against Berengar of Tours in the 11th-century Eucharistic controversy, and provide both a Latin edition and English translation of the treatise.
		It is unusual because while the book appeals to research scholars, it can also be used in an undergraduate class.
		Berengar of Tours and the Roman Councils of 1078 and 1079
	www.booksmatter.com /b0231126859.htm (288 words)

	BERENGAR OF TOURS AND THE SECOND EUCHARISTIC CONTROVERSY (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		BERENGAR OF TOURS AND THE SECOND EUCHARISTIC CONTROVERSY
		BERENGAR OF TOURS AND THE SECOND EUCHARISTIC CONTROVERSY 9 377 630
		Case focuses upon Italian synods in 1059 and 1078-79 where Berengar was
	www.library.yale.edu /div/case_teaching/berengar.html (89 words)

	Amazon.com: "Berengar von Tours": Key Phrase page (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
		See all pages with references to Berengar von Tours.
		given at the conference held at Wolfenbiittel to commemorate the 9ooth anniversary of Berengar's death: Auctoritas and Ratio.
		244-259; Schnitzer, Berengar von Tours, sein Leben and seine Lehre, Munich, 1890.
	www.amazon.com /phrase/Berengar-von-Tours (533 words)

	Columbia Encyclopedia- Berengar of Tours - AOL Research & Learn
		Columbia Encyclopedia- Berengar of Tours - AOL Research & Learn
		Use this guide to find the perfect present for the eco-friendly person on your list.
		Columbia Encyclopedia: Find all the encyclopedia information you need with R&L's free Columbia Encyclopedia.
	reference.aol.com /columbia/_a/berengar-of-tours/20051205193709990023 (149 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)