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Topic: Bismarck Islands


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 Bismarck - The History - Operation "Rheinübung" (Part Two)
Bismarck had used a significant amount of fuel sailing from Gotenhafen to Norway, and it would have been prudent to refuel at that time, as was done for the Prinz Eugen.
The passage between the Orkney Islands and the Shetland Islands, and the passage between the Shetland Islands and the Danish Faeroe Islands was rejected because of the short distance to the British RAF airbases in northern Scotland and the naval base at Scapa Flow.
During the night of 21 May the area, where Bismarck were sighted, was heavily bombed by the British, but due to poor visibility, the planes returned without being able to report the results of their raid.
www.bismarck-class.dk /bismarck/history/bisrhein2.html   (1235 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago - Biocrawler
The Bismarck Archipelago is a group of islands off the coast of New Guinea in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, named in honour of the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck and belonging to Papua New Guinea.
The first European to find the islands was Dutch explorer Willem Schouten in 1616, but they remained unsettled by Europeans until they became part of the German protectorate of German New Guinea in 1884.
Following the outbreak of World War I, the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force seized the islands in 1914 and Australia later received a League of Nations mandate for the islands.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Bismarck_Islands   (164 words)

  
  Hotspots Revisited
The East Melanesian Islands Hotspot encompasses the islands of the Bismarck Archipelago, the Solomon chain, the Santa Cruz Islands (Temotu), and the islands of Vanuatu.
These islands are little known because of their inaccessibility and because they lie within the considerable shadow cast by the subcontinental island of New Guinea —the great biodiversity generator of the tropical Pacific.
New Ireland is indicative of the herpetofauna of a large island in the region.
www.biodiversityscience.org /publications/hotspots/MELANESIA.html   (5035 words)

  
 CalendarHome.com - - Calendar Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Almost all of the smaller islands of the Pacific lie between 30°N and 30°S, extending from South-east Asia to Easter Island; the rest of the Pacific Basin is almost entirely submerged.
The 18th century marked a burst of exploration by the Russians in Alaska and the Aleutian Islands, the French in Polynesia, and the British in the three voyages of James Cook (to the South Pacific and Australia, Hawaii, and the North American Pacific Northwest).
The Northern Mariana Islands are self-governing with external affairs handled by the United States, and Cook Islands and Niue are in similar relationships with New Zealand.
encyclopedia.calendarhome.com /cgi-bin/encyclopedia.pl?p=Pacific_Ocean   (1603 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago - LoveToKnow 1911
BISMARCK ARCHIPELAGO, the collective name of a large number of islands lying N. and N.E. of New Guinea, between I° and 7° S., and 146° and 153° E., belonging to Germany.
The largest island is New Pomerania, and the archipelago also includes New Mecklenburg, New Hanover, with small attendant islands, the Admiralty Islands and a chain of islands off the coast of New Guinea, the whole system lying in the form of a great amphitheatre of oval shape.
The archipelago was named in honour of the first chancellor of the German empire, after a German protectorate had been declared in 1884.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /Bismarck_Archipelago   (119 words)

  
 The Wuvulu Web Site
Bismarck Archipelago, Bismarck Sea, comprise a group of fourteen distinct small islands and atolls, located west of the
The Western Islands include, from west to east: Wuvulu, Aua, Manu, Awin, Sumasuma, Sama, Ninigo, Pelleluhu, Heina, Liot, Hermit, Sae and the Kaniet islands.
Wuvulu Island, located at latitude 1°43' South and longitude 142°50' East, is the westernmost island of the Bismarck Archipelago.
www.wuvulu.com   (291 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Bismarck Archipelago Information
A group of volcanic islands and islets of Papua New Guinea in the southwest Pacific Ocean.
The islands were discovered by Dutch explorers in the early 1700s.
In September 1914 they were occupied by Australia and administered as a UN Trust Territory until independence in 1975, when the Bismarck Archipelago became a part of Papua New Guinea.
www.allrefer.com /bismarck-archipelago   (339 words)

  
 Birdwatching Trip Report from Bougainville, Bismarck Islands, Manus Island
The road goes through 3km of excellent forest before a branch to the left goes up a logging track, which was also good.
A visit was made to Mandrin and Hawei islands offshore.
*Bismarck Flowerpecker (1 on New Britain, common on New Ireland),
www.birdtours.co.uk /tripreports/papua-new-guinea/bismarck/islands-jan02.htm   (689 words)

  
 Bismarck Kingfisher (Alcedo websteri) - BirdLife species factsheet
Range & population Alcedo websteri is endemic to New Britain, New Ireland and the nearby islands of Umboi, New Hanover and Lihir in Papua New Guinea.
It appears to occur along most suitable rivers, but many rivers are too fast or too large on these mountainous islands.
Map remaining forest and logging concessions across the Bismarcks.
www.birdlife.org /datazone/sites/index.html?action=SpcHTMDetails.asp&sid=1071&m=0   (570 words)

  
 Bismarck - British Forces Deployed against the Bismarck during Operation "Rheinübung"
Bismarck - British Forces Deployed against the Bismarck during Operation "Rheinübung"
Note: The right-hand column shows where the ships were before the pursuit of the Bismarck
En route from Clyde to Boston with the troop transport Britannic
www.bismarck-class.dk /bismarck/miscellaneous/britforcedeployed.html   (54 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
volcanic island group, 19,200 sq mi (49,730 sq km), SW Pacific, a part of Papua New Guinea.
Discovered in 1616 by the Dutch explorer Willem Schouten, the group became a German protectorate in 1884.
Japan operated several naval and air bases in the islands during World War II.
www.bartelby.com /65/bi/BismarckArc.html   (197 words)

  
 Local Emphasis Programs, Directorate of Enforcement Programs
Fall Hazards in Construction- Denver, Billings, Bismarck, Englewood
Garment Industry - Commonwealth of the Northern Marianna Islands
Labor Barracks - Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Marianna Islands
www.osha.gov /dep/local_emphasis_programs.html   (673 words)

  
 Glossary of U.S. Naval Code Words (NAVEXOS P-474)
ELDRITCH -- Guimaras Strait, P.I. -- Melinglo Island, Bismarck Archipelago
ELECTROCUTE -- Kaven Island, Maleolap Atoll, Marshall Islands
EMBLEM -- Namur Island, Kwajalein Atoll, Marshall Islands
www.history.navy.mil /faqs/NAVEXOS_P-474E.htm   (298 words)

  
 Amazon.com: "Bismarck Archipelago": Key Phrase page   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The 5th participated in operations that stopped the Japanese drive in Papua, recovered New Guinea, neutralized islands in the Bismarck Archipelago and the Netherlands East Indies, and liberated the Philippines.
I will now consider more closely the distribution within the area covered by my work.
Mr Bligh's Bad Language In the middle centuries of the second millennium BC, the beaches of the Bismarck Archipelago in western Melanesia witnessed a remarkable scene.
www.amazon.com /phrase/Bismarck-Archipelago   (402 words)

  
 ITAG - Trepanation Performed by Medicine Men of Primitive Cultures
Trepan instruments from the Bismarck Islands may be seen at the Department of Surgery in the University of Sydney (Brodsky, 1938) and skulls at the Naturhistorisches Museum, Vienna (Wölfel, 1925-36), and the Wellcome Historical Medical Museum in London.
Trepanning was known in the Duke of York Islands (Neu Lauenburg) between New Britain and New Ireland, and in the easterly outlying islands, Gerrit Denys (Lihar) and Caens (Tanga) (Ford, 1937).
BANDELIER, ADOLPH FRANCIS, 1910: The islands of Titicaca and Koati.
www.trepan.com /medicine.html   (10337 words)

  
 [No title]
She took on fuel at Johnston Island then slipped between the Marshalls and the Gilberts to reconnoiter Ocean Island and Nauru Island.
She passed the Shortland Islands on 14 July and, on the 27th, encountered an enemy convoy.
Continuing her patrol into the Bismarck Islands, SCAMP patrolled to the southeast of Steffen Strait, between New Ireland and New Hanover.
www.hazegray.org /danfs/submar/ss277.txt   (1662 words)

  
 Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Bismarck
Bismarck schnitzel is garnished with plovers' eggs, mushrooms, truffles, and tomato sauce; holsteiner schnitzel with fried egg, capers, olives, and...
A subdivision of Oceania, it lies northeast of Australia and south of the Equator and includes New Guinea, the Admiralty Islands, the Bismarck and Louisiade archipelagoes, the Solomon Islands, the Santa Cruz Islands, New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands,...
Dominated by Otto von Bismarck, the congress solved an international crisis by revising the peace settlement to satisfy the interests of Britain and...
www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Bismarck&StartAt=51   (781 words)

  
 The Sphingidae of Southeast   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Islands are grouped according to biogeographic affiliation (sensu Holloway 1987, for butterflies) and sorted by longitude in the graphs.
As a first step of analysis, nested island faunas (faunas which are completely contained in some other (typically nearby and larger) island were identified and excluded from analysis, as they disturb the clustering and ordination processes (see e.g.
The islands of Bismarck Archipelago have a fauna that is quite distinct from nearby New Guinea, and this is even more evident for the Solomon Islands.
www.biozentrum.uni-wuerzburg.de /gradkoll/arthropoden/SphingidaeSEA/SphinSEA_divdistr.htm   (1432 words)

  
 Wuvulu Geographical Names in the Western Islands
This page includes a comprehensive, annotated index of current and historical names of all the islands in the Western Islands of the Bismarck Archipelago as well as other indexes and relevant information necessary to conduct and perform bibliographic, historical and general research regarding the Western Islands.
The names of individual islands are often cited by themselves in the literature to refer to or describe the group of islands to which they belong.
The larger islands are mountainous, have some active volcanoes and the highest peak, Mount Sinewit, 7,999 ft (2,438 m), is found in the Baining Mountains on the Gazelle Peninsula on New Britain.
www.wuvulu.com /indexes.shtml   (1688 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
The group includes New Britain (the largest island), New Ireland, the Admiralty Islands, the Mussau Islands, New Hanover, the Vitu Islands, and the Duke of York Islands.
The islands are generally mountainous and have several active volcanoes.
Seized by Australian forces in World War I, the islands were mandated to Australia by the League of Nations in 1920.
www.bartleby.com /65/bi/BismarckArc.html   (197 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago
If the island was undefended, additional forces were to land on the island; in the event of significant opposition, the reconnaissance unit would withdraw.
Well-hidden Japanese batteries on the small islands at the mouth of the harbor were able to engage ships entering and leaving the anchorage despite the continued efforts of the Allies.
The admiral, however, argued that the Japanese withdrawal from the region diminished the importance of Kavieng and that a costly assault was unnecessary.
www.army.mil /cmh-pg/brochures/bismarck/bismarck.htm   (6969 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago - dKosopedia
The Bismarck Archipelago is a group of islands off the coast of New Guinea in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, named in honour of the German chancellor Otto von Bismarck and belonging to Papua New Guinea.
From the Bismarks the ancestors of the Polynesians spread to the Society Islands, then to Tonga and Samoa, and then on to islands in the northern, southern and western Pacific.
The first European to find the islands was Dutch explorer Willem Schouten in 1616, but they remained unsettled by Europeans until they became part of the German protectorate of German New Guinea in 1884.
www.dkosopedia.com /wiki/Bismarck_Archipelago   (241 words)

  
 Terrestrial Ecoregions -- Solomon Islands rain forests (AA0119)
The Solomon Islands Rain Forests [AA0119] are true oceanic islands with high vertebrate endemism, including single-island endemics, restricted-range mammals, and an astounding sixty-nine bird species found nowhere else in the world.
The islands are predominantly hill forest, although only small portions of a few of the islands extend beyond 1,000 m in elevation.
Distinct island groups were placed in their own ecoregions: the Solomon Islands Rain Forests [AA0119] and the Vanuatu Rain Forests [AA0126].
www.worldwildlife.org /wildworld/profiles/terrestrial/aa/aa0119_full.html   (1908 words)

  
 Pacific islands archaeology
Forest clearance on many islands is signaled in changing pollen spectra from sediment cores, with tree taxa rapidly giving away to ferns and grasses; also characteristic are sharp increases in microscopic charcoal influxes, indicating human-induced burning, in most cases probably associated with shifting cultivation.
A dramatic case of avifaunal extinctions on Pacific islands is that of the moa, a group of 13 species of large, flightless birds which became totally extinct in New Zealand during the brief period of Polynesian occupation (Anderson 1989).
Allen J 1996 The pre-Austronesian settlement of island Melanesia: Implications for Lapita archaeology.
sscl.berkeley.edu /~oal/background/pacislands.htm   (2673 words)

  
 WWF Solomon Islands | Press Release   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Solomon Islands is an important foraging and breeding grounds for green, hawksbill and leatherback turtles.
The Solomon Islands 1998 fisheries regulations bans the commercial harvest and sale of sea turtles, but the sale and consumption of turtle meat is still common as subsistence by local communities.
Recently, WWF – Solomon Islands under its Bismarck Solomon Sea Ecoregion initiative, has facilitated the meeting of national governments of Indonesia, Papua New Guinea and Solomon Islands to undertake collaboration with conservation NGOs and the scientific community to protect and manage the Western Pacific leatherback turtle.
www.wwfpacific.org.fj /current/news/press_releases/si/06-03_marine_turtles.cfm   (803 words)

  
 Parrots in Melanesia article
The Bismarck Hanging Parrot (Loriculus aurantiifrons tener) was inexplicably rare with a handful of records on New Hanover and New Britain.
In the Solomon islands Ducorp's Cockatoo (Cacatua ducorps) was equally common and conspicuous in forest and area's with patches of native trees.
The beautiful Duchess was only seen on islands with large mountains, preferring flowering trees in the hills but locally common in the lowlands Meek's Lorikeet was seen in some coastal flowering trees but was far more common in high mountain forests where small flocks frequently flew past but were rarely seen perched.
www.theparrotsocietyuk.org /genarticle1.shtml   (1044 words)

  
 Oceania Project: Solomon Islands
The Solomon Islands are located in the South Pacific, just Northeast of Australia, between Papua and Vanuatu and constitute an independent state within the British Commonwealth.
The Solomon Islands are a chain of seven large and many smaller islands from northwest to southeast over 1,500 km.
The population of the Solomon Islands (342000) is predominantly Melanesian.
www.eirelink.com /classweb/solomons.htm   (1132 words)

  
 Pelicans back in force
The population estimate is based on photos taken by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service during a May 31 flight over the nesting islands north of Medina.
An estimated 18,850 adult pelicans pulled out last year after almost all of their chicks died following two bouts of cool, wet and windy weather that hit the chicks after the adults had stopped brooding them.
Copyright © 2006 Bismarck Tribune, a division of Lee Enterprises.
www.bismarcktribune.com /articles/2006/06/07/news/update/doc44874ac77b8d5678810181.txt   (504 words)

  
 Bismarck Archipelago — Infoplease.com
Bismarck Archipelago, volcanic island group, 19,200 sq mi (49,730 sq km), SW Pacific, a part of Papua New Guinea.
Duke of York Islands - Duke of York Islands Duke of York Islands, group of 13 coral islands, 23 sq mi (60 sq km), SW...
Pleistocene colonisation of the Bismarck Archipelago: new evidence from West New Britain.
www.infoplease.com /ce6/world/A0807697.html   (382 words)

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