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	Coal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Bituminous coal - a dense coal, usually fl, sometimes dark brown, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material, used primarily as fuel in steam-electric power generation, with substantial quantities also used for heat and power applications in manufacturing and to make coke.
		Coke is a solid carbonaceous residue derived from low-ash, low-sulfur bituminous coal from which the volatile constituents are driven off by baking in an oven without oxygen at temperatures as high as 1,000 °C (2,000 °F) so that the fixed carbon and residual ash are fused together.
		Coke is used as a fuel and as a reducing agent in smelting iron ore in a blast furnace.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Coal (4223 words)

	Bituminous coal - Facts, Information, and Encyclopedia Reference article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Bituminous coal is a soft coal containing a tar-like substance called bitumen.
		Bituminous coal is as dense as a brick, usually fl, sometimes dark brown, often with well-defined bands of bright and dull material, and these are often used primarily as fuel in steam-electric power generation, with substantial quantities also used for heat and power applications in manufacturing.
		Bituminous coal is the most abundant coal in active U.S. mining regions.
	www.startsurfing.com /encyclopedia/b/i/t/Bituminous_coal.html (320 words)

	Bituminous coal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		When used for many industrial processes, bituminous coal must first be "coked" to remove the bitumen.
		Bituminous coal is mined in the Appalachian region, primarily to be burned at electricity production plants.
		The last words uttered by William Barton Rogers, the founder of MIT, were "bituminous coal".
	www.encyclopedia-online.info /Bituminous_coal (141 words)

	Definition of Bituminous from dictionary.net
		Bituminous coal, a kind of coal which yields, when heated, a considerable amount of volatile bituminous matter.
		Bituminous limestone, a mineral of a brown or fl color, emitting an unpleasant smell when rubbed.
		Bituminous shale, an argillaceous shale impregnated with bitumen, often accompanying coal.
	www.dictionary.net /searchbox.php?st=2&query=Bituminous (86 words)

	Olympus Microscopy Resource Center: Polarized Light Microscopy Gallery - Bituminous Coal
		Bituminous coal is the most prevalent form of coal on Earth.
		In the series of carbonaceous fuels that ranges from peat to anthracite, bituminous coal is of middle rank, containing intermediate amounts of fixed carbon, volatile material, and moisture in comparison with the other materials to which it is related.
		Bituminous coal also exhibits a relatively high heat value, which along with its abundance, is responsible for its common use in a number of important practical applications.
	www.olympusmicro.com /galleries/polarizedlight/pages/bituminouscoalsmall.html (332 words)

	R&S ELECTRIC UTILITY: Bituminous GOB Handling
		Roberts and Schaefer Company understands bituminous GOB is an inconsistent fossil fuel exhibiting a wide range of material handling and storage characteristics as its moisture and size change.
		Bituminous GOB is the rejects material created in a coal benefication facility.
		Our bituminous GOB handling experience is illustrated by the succeeding projects in which the fuel contained enough BTU's to warrant building a power plant.
	www.r-s.com /UTL/UTLGB.htm (198 words)

	Olympus Microscopy Resource Center: Polarized Light Microscopy Gallery - Bituminous Shale
		Bituminous shale is an argillaceous shale that contains bitumen, a mixture of hydrocarbons that may be used as fuel, as a paving material, or in a number of other applications.
		This type of shale is often found accompanying coal and, in fact, grades into bituminous coal when carbonaceous material is present in large amounts.
		In the Kimmeridge Bay area of Dorset, England, for instance, the material was used as a fuel and as a material for craftsmen even in pre-Roman times, though the Romans were responsible for the first large-scale operations in the area.
	www.olympusmicro.com /galleries/polarizedlight/pages/shalebituminoussmall.html (343 words)

	Bituminous coal Article, Bituminouscoal Information (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Bituminous coal is mined in the Appalachian region, primarily to be burnedat electricity production plants.
		The last words uttered by William Barton Rogers, thefounder of MIT, were "bituminous coal".
		bituminouscoal, mining, bituminous cal, bitumen, bitumious coal, anthracite, bituminous coa, appalachia, bitumionus coal, seconomy, bituminous oal, surface, bituminousc oal, underground, bituminou coal, afflicted, bituminou scoal, last, bituminuos coal, rogers, bituinous coal, mit,...
	www.anoca.org /quality/mining/bituminous_coal.html (184 words)

	bituminous coal - definition of bituminous coal by the Online Dictionary from Datasegment.com
		Caking coal, a bituminous coal, which softens and becomes pasty or semi-viscid when heated.
		Cannel coal, a very compact bituminous coal, of fine texture and dull luster.
		Coal gas, a variety of carbureted hydrogen, procured from bituminous coal, used in lighting streets, houses, etc., and for cooking and heating.
	onlinedictionary.datasegment.com /word/bituminous+coal (484 words)

	Bituminous Roadways Inc. - Asphalt vs Concrete
		Bituminous (HMA) pavements typically provide 40 to 60 years of service life and receive three overlays in that time frame.
		The average age of the first overlay of Bituminous Overlaid Bituminous (BOB) pavements is 14.9 years, and the median age is 15 years.
		Overall, the analysis indicates that the performance of bituminous pavements has improved over the last 10 to 15 years and that pavements constructed now have the potential to provide longer lives than in the past.
	www.bitroads.com /asphalt.html (1161 words)

	Bituminous stabilization
		Bituminous stabilization is generally accomplished using asphalt cement, cutback asphalt, or asphalt emulsion.
		The type of bitumen to be used depends upon the type of soil to be stabilized, method of construction, and weather conditions.
		Generally, the types of bituminous materials that will be used for the soil gradation are indicated in table 18-6.
	www.tpub.com /inteng/18e.htm (400 words)

	Thomas Telford Bookshop (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Every year more than 30 million tonnes of bituminous mixtures are laid in the UK in the course of maintenance and improvements of the road network.
		Bituminous mixtures in road construction has been published as the definitive guide to fltop and addresses the theoretical and practical aspects of the design, manufacture and laying of bituminous mixtures.
		In one handy volume, Bituminous mixtures in road construction presents the best of British expertise and will prove to be an essential guide for all engineers working on the construction and maintenance of highways.
	www.t-telford.co.uk /books/bookshop_main.asp?ISBN=0727716832 (168 words)

	Library Detail (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		This section includes all material and labor for the in- stallation of bituminous concrete paving as shown on the plans and specified herein.
		Also, the total combined thickness of all layers of bituminous concrete shall be within plus or minus 0.5 inch of compacted plan thickness.
		In the event the bituminous concrete is determined to be deficient in thickness by more than 0.5 inch of compacted plan thickness, the requirements of Section 403.05.02 of the "YOUR STATE" "Standard Specifications" will govern.
	www.smrp.org /library_detail.asp?libraryid=27 (850 words)

	Alexander's Gas & Oil Connections - Madagascar seeks to produce oil from bituminous rock deposits (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		06-10-04 Madagascar is seeking to produce oil from bituminous rock deposits in the south of the country to take advantage of record high oil prices, government officials said.
		The Office of National Mines and Strategic Industries (OMNIS) is considering a project to exploit shale oil -- oil obtained from bituminous shale rock deposits -- in the Bemolanga and Tsimiroro areas of the massive Indian Ocean island.
		Madagascar estimates it has between 1 bn and 3 bn tons of bituminous sandstone layers that could be exploited in Bemolanga and Tsimiroro.
	www.gasandoil.com /goc/news/nta44332.htm (323 words)

	Bituminous Insurance Companies (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		For more than 80 years Bituminous has been designing custom programs to fit the requirements of the construction industry.
		Bituminous understands the specific needs of the utility construction contractor.
		For many contractors Bituminous represents the best in efficient local underwriting delivery, high-impact customer service, responsive products and impeccable financial security.
	www.bituminousinsurance.com /utility-construction.shtml (177 words)

	Separating Bituminous Sands
		Karl Clark is strongly associated with the hot water separation of bituminous sands, and while he did not invent the procedure, he improved upon it by utilizing chemical reagents and fine-tuning the process, resulting in the cleanest bitumen achieved at that time.
		Bituminous sand as a paving material was soon abandoned as it was uneconomical, and so Clark's focus shifted to cleaning the bitumen in order to process it.
		With some minor adjustments, this method of separating bituminous sands was patented in 1929, though it would be decades of experimenting with new techniques in oil refinement before the oil sands yielded more valuable petroleum products.
	www.albertasource.ca /petroleum/technology/innovations_profiles_seperating_bituminous_sands.html (386 words)

	UK Bituminous Corrugated Roofing Resources
		Bardoline is a versatile, bituminous roofing material, reinforced with tough glass fibre...
		Bituminous Substances for Use in Waterproofing and Roofing.
		Plastic, builders' felt, bituminous paint, caulking, or gasket material may be used to separate panels from treated wood...
	www.your-home-store.co.uk /Roofing/bituminous-corrugated-roofing.php?ArdSI=2a2f396967c7706d5d172ac64e0a16e0 (435 words)

	Bituminous Shale Act
		"bituminous shale products" means all synthetic crude oil, natural gas, hydrocarbons and similar substances that may be produced from or recovered from bituminous shale;
		"synthetic crude oil" means a mixture, mainly of pentanes and heavier hydrocarbons, that may contain sulphur or other compounds, that is derived from bituminous shale and that is liquid at the conditions under which its volume is measured or estimated.
		Bituminous Shale Act, chapter B-4 of the Revised Statutes 1973, all those licence agreements are subject to this Act and the regulations.
	www.canlii.org /nb/laws/sta/b-4.1/20060115/whole.html (3655 words)

	Bituminous Insurance Companies (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		Bituminous is committed to providing quality insurance services and financial security to a few select industries at the core of the American economy.
		If you know our name, most likely you are connected in some way to the niche markets we serve.
		Bituminous Insurance Companies (Bitco) and its subsidiaries are a part of the Old Republic International family of companies.
	www.bituminousinsurance.com (187 words)

	Industry Group 122 Bituminous Coal And Lignite Mining (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		1221 Bituminous Coal and Lignite Surface Mining Establishments primarily engaged in producing bituminous coal or lignite at surface mines or in developing bituminous coal or lignite surface mines.
		Bituminous coal and lignite preparation plants performing such activities as cleaning, crushing, screening or sizing are included if operated in conjunction with a mine site, or if operated independently of any type of mine.
		This industry includes underground mining by owners or lessees or by establishments which have complete responsibility for operating bituminous coal underground mines for others on a contract or fee basis.
	www.powerinvestor.com /SIC/Industry-Group-122.htm (232 words)

	Strain Energy of Bituminous Built Up Membranes: An Alternative to the Tensile Strength Criterion \| Technical database ...
		Bituminous membrane samples, fabricated from polyester fabric, polyester glass composite fabric, and single plies of APP- and SBS-modified bitumen, were tested in tension to determine their load-elongation properties and to measure their strain energy.
		The results of the tensile tests of the new bituminous membranes indicated wide variability of load and elongation among the different types of materials.
		As an alternative to the criterion that a bituminous built-up membrane have a tensile strength of 200 lbf/in, it was recommended that the strain energy should be a minimum of 3 lbf in/in., when tested at 0 F in the weaker direction.
	www.nrca.net /rp/technical/search/librarydetails.aspx?IDNumber=604 (527 words)

	NTL Catalog:Performance of an unbonded concrete overlay on I-74 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-01)
		In Illinois, the typical rehabilitation for a concrete pavement is full-depth patching of the distressed concrete, and overlaying the pavement with 3.25 inches of bituminous concrete.
		When bituminous concrete overlays reach the end of their service lives, common distresses are reflective longitudinal and transverse cracking, reflective cracks from transverse joints and patches, and reflective D-cracking.
		Once concrete pavements have deteriorated to the point where the performance of a standard bituminous concrete overlay is questionable, constructing an unbonded concrete overlay may be considered.
	ntl.bts.gov /card_view.cfm?docid=23213 (277 words)

	Bituminous limestone Business Plan
		We specialize in Bituminous limestone business plan consulting for startup companies, strategic business development, and introduction to capital.
		Contact us: business plans for opening a Bituminous limestone business - for a professional Bituminous limestone plans for your startup company.
		In today’s highly competitive market you need to think competitively throughout your Bituminous limestone business plan, no matter how strong your concept is and whether you are seasoned entrepreneur or just a new start up, looking to raise finance from venture capitalists.
	www.hjventures.com /writing/Bituminous-limestone-Business-Plan.html (454 words)

	:: CEN :: Standards under development
		Bitumen and bituminous binders- Determination of the tensile properties of modified bitumen by the force ductility method
		Bitumen and bituminous binders - Framework for specifying cut-back and fluxed bituminous binders
		Bitumen and bituminous binders - Assessment of the adhesivity of cut-back and fluxed bituminous binders on aggregate in presence of water
	www.cenorm.be /CENORM/BusinessDomains/TechnicalCommitteesWorkshops/CENTechnicalCommittees/WP.asp?param=397847&title=CEN/TC (311 words)

	Encyclopedia of American Industries - Mining
		This classification covers establishments primarily engaged in producing bituminous coal or lignite at surface mines or in developing bituminous coal or lignite surface mines.
		This classification includes establishments primarily engaged in producing bituminous coal in underground mines or in developing bituminous coal underground mines.
		This industry includes underground mining by owners or lessees or by establishments that have complete responsibility for operating bituminous coal under-ground mines for others on a contract or fee basis.
	www.referenceforbusiness.com /industries/Mining/index.html (1276 words)

	IfMB: Reduction of restraint by using bituminous layers
		In building constructions bituminous layers are used for several applications.
		In addition to the use as seal-layers or as roof-cover today bituminous layers are brought in concrete constructions to minimize the stresses due to restraint.
		Some new methods for the calculation of the behaviour of bituminous layers make it possible to estimate the suitability of bitumen for various purposes and give specific values for the dimensioning.
	www.tu-dresden.de /biwitb/mbau/publikationen/abstracts/002.html (118 words)

	Bituminous surfaces a study in pictures
		The surface illustrated below was the bituminous surface that until recently was the material used on all motorways and trunk roads, it is a very durable material and has a high skid resistance when correct texture depths are achieved with the 20mm.
		Accessing the pages containing lists of some of these materials will indicate the diversity of options you have to choose from, although in truth it is possible to satisfy nearly all of your requirements from a number of "highlighted" materials in the full specification that have the title "preferred mixtures".
		Only compare good bituminous mixtures with other good bituminous mixtures, you will learn little from comparing a badly, designed, manufactured and laid product with a well, designed, manufactured and laid product that is of a different type.
	www.highwaysmaintenance.com /JPEGbits.htm (1338 words)

	Screening Plants Bituminous Coal
		Read about screening plants bituminous coal in the free online encyclopedia and dictionary.
		Bituminous coal preparation plants performing such activities as cleaning, crushing, screening, or sizing are included if operated in conjunction with a mine.
		Bituminous coal and lignite preparation plants performing such activities as cleaning, crushing, screening, or sizing are included if operated in conjunction with a mine site, or if operated...
	www.info-storm.com /directory/s/Screening_Plants_Bituminous_Coal/index.shtml (332 words)

	The Export of Goods (Control) (Haiti) Order 1993
		Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, other than crude; preparations not elsewhere specified or included, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, these oils being the basic constituents of the preparations
		Bituminous mixture based on natural asphalt, on natural bitumen on petroleum bitumen, or mineral tar or on mineral tar pitch (for example bituminous mastics, cut-backs)
		Petroleum sulphonates, excluding petroleum sulphonates of alkali metals, of ammonium or of ethanolamines: thiophenaled sulphonic acids of oils obtained from bituminous minerals, and their salts.
	www.opsi.gov.uk /si/si1993/Uksi_19931677_en_2.htm (210 words)

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